国际物流英文对照

1、Chapter1Absolute advantageASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations)ClusterComparative advantageEuroFactor endowmentInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)International Product Life CycleOutsourcingTrade deficitTrade surplusthe General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)World Trade Organization (WT

2、O)Chapter2Agile logisticsBack-orderSourcing, Purchasing, Procurementsupply Chain Managementinternational Logistics ? distribution Resources Planning (DRP)? just-in-time (JIT)? manufacturing Resources Planning (MRP II)? materials Requirement Planning (MRP)? reverse logisticsChapter3ballast waterberth

3、Bridge clearancecanalcranedraftfeeder ship hinterland infrastructureland bridgePort capacityTransshipmentChapter4 ? acceptance? arbitration? arbitration panel? breach? contract law? force majeure? good faith? irrevocable? Lex Mercatorialitigation mediation offercounterofferChapter5? Incoterms? Inter

4、national Chamber of Commerce(ICC)? Transfer of responsibility? Transfer of title/ownership? Transfer/passing of risk? Ship s railChapter6Cash in AdvanceOpen Account(O/A)Letter of Credit(L/C)ApplicantBeneficiaryIssuing bankAdvising bankdiscrepancyIrrevocable Letter of CreditComfirmed letter of CreditConfirming bankDiscrepancyCredit insurancefactoringDocumentary CollectionRemitting bankPresenting bankbill of exchange/draftdrawerdraweeSight draftTime draft ? Date draft? D/P, Documents against payment? D/A, Documents agains