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1、Reviewattendant n. 接待员接待员bring v. 带来,送来带来,送来garage n. 车库,汽车车库,汽车修理厂修理厂crash n. 碰撞碰撞lamp-post 灯杆灯杆repair v. 修理修理try v. 努力,设法努力,设法 Lesson89For saleIris单词学习单词学习 believe v. 相信,认为相信,认为 may 可以可以 how long 多长多长 since prep. 自从自从 why adv. 为什么为什么 sell v. 卖,出售卖,出售because conj. 因为因为retire v. 退休退休cost v. 花费花费poun

2、d n. 英镑英镑worth prep. 值值钱钱penny n. 便士便士 believe v. 相信,认为相信,认为 believe sb 相信某人的话相信某人的话 believe in sb. 信任某人信任某人 我不相信你说的话。我不相信你说的话。 I dont believe you. 我们互相信任。我们互相信任。 We believe in each other. 你应该信上帝你应该信上帝 You should believe in God. believe that 我认为他是诚实的我认为他是诚实的 I believe that he is honest. believe it o

3、r not(口语口语)sell v. 卖,出售卖,出售 我把我的车卖给了他。我把我的车卖给了他。 I sold my car to him. 我把我的车以我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。元卖给了他。 I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan. sale n. 卖,促销卖,促销 for sale 待售待售 on sale 打折打折 salesman 推销员推销员 sales manager 销售经理销售经理retire v. 退休;离职退休;离职 不久他将退休,结束其航海生涯。不久他将退休,结束其航海生涯。 Hes going to retire soon from

4、the sea. v. 退出;退隐退出;退隐 他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活 He often retires to his country house at weekends. 女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。女士们离席退出,先生们则继续喝酒聊天。 The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.cost v. 花费(物体做主语)花费(物体做主语) 这件外套这件外套30美元美元 The coat costs $30. 这个房子多少钱?这个房子多少钱? How m

5、uch does this house cost? Pay for 我花了我花了30美元买这件外套。美元买这件外套。 I paid $30 on this coat. Spend on 他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书 He spends a lot of money on books.worth prep. 相当于相当于价值,值价值,值钱钱 这条项链值多少钱?这条项链值多少钱? How much is the necklace worth? every penny of it 确实值得确实值得钱钱 这件外套确实值这些钱。这件外套确实值这些钱。 This coat is worth eve

6、ry penny of it. prep. 具有具有价值;值得价值;值得 be worth doing 值得值得 这本书值得一读这本书值得一读 The book is worth reading. prove ones worth 证明某人的价值证明某人的价值 penny Take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves. 留意小钱留意小钱,大钱自来大钱自来; 小事留意小事留意,大事自成大事自成 A penny for your thoughts. 你呆呆地在想些什么呢你呆呆地在想些什么呢? In for a

7、 penny, in for a pound. 既为一文钱既为一文钱,就为一贯钱就为一贯钱; 一旦开始做一旦开始做,就做就做到底到底; 一不做一不做,二不休二不休 pence from heaven 天上掉下来的钱天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运意外的好运retire V.退休退休 the past form: retired a.退休的My grandpa _ for 25 years.He has been a _worker,the past participle form: My father is too tired and he wants to retire.haveretired19

8、9616yearsfor sale n. 待售1.The coat is for sale.2.The handbag is for sale.3.The shoes are for sale.4.The trousers are for sale.cost v.花费花费the past form: costthe past participle form: ¥400¥ 350How much does this house cost?The house is for sale. It costs _.The shoes are for sale. They cost _.The handba

9、g is for sale. It costs _.Does the house cost _?Do the shoes cost _?Does the handbag cost _?68,500prep.值值钱钱Its worth 68,500.ItTheySth be worth + price.1pound= pennies pencepenny1¥9.8491pound100Exercise:1.that,be,worth,pair of shoes, 322That pair of shoes is worth 322.2.these,be,worth,shoes, 322These

10、 shoes are worth 322. NIGEL: Good afternoon. I believe that this is house is for sale.IAN: Thats right.be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.动词:sell (sold, sold)联想:salesman, sales manager believe + that 从句 I believe that this news is wrong.2. believe + sb. Don

11、t believe him, Jimmy will help us.联想:believe in = trust 信任18 NIGEL: May I have a look at it, please?IAN: Yes, of course. Come in. May I ? 比较正式的提出请求。 May I come in? (first time)较熟悉后就可说:Can I come in?19 NIGEL:How long have you lived here?IAN: Ive live here for twenty years.NIGEL:Twenty year! Thats a l

12、ong time. 用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态,常和for, since连用。 How long have you studied in New Idea School? Ive studied there for four years. 可延续性动词有:live, be, study, teach, wait20 IAN: Yes, Ive been here since 1976.NIGEL: Then why do you want to sell it?IAN: Because Ive just retired. I want to buy a small house in the

13、 country.21NIGEL:How much does this house cost?IAN: $68,500.NIGEL:Thats a lot of money!IAN: Its worth every penny of it.=“How much is this house?” cost:物作主语 The coat doesnt cost 50 Yuan.2. spend:人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.一分钱一分货。第一个“it”指“house”,第二个“it”指“money”。NIGEL: Well, I like the house. b

14、ut I cant decide yet. My wife must see it first.IAN: Women always have the last word. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. make up ones mind 下定决心课文讲解课文讲解 I believe that this house is for sale. = I think that. / I suppose that. 宾语从句宾语从句 Im afraid that. / I hope that. 我担心我要迟到了。我担心我要迟到了。 Im a

15、fraid that I will be late. 我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。 I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next year. for sale 供出售,有待出售。供出售,有待出售。 on sale 减价出售。减价出售。 May I have a look at it? have a look at = look at 看一看看一看 我想看一下那张地图。我想看一下那张地图。 I want to have a look at that map. 正式提出请求:正式提出请求:M

16、ay I.? 我能进来吗?我能进来吗? May I come in? 较为随意的请求方法:较为随意的请求方法:Can I.? Can I come in? -How long have you lived here? -Ive lived here for twenty years. 现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作现在完成时,表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。或状态一直持续到现在。 “for+时间段时间段”是现在完成时的标志性是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。时间状语。 划线部分提问划线部分提问 你在那个学校多久了?你在那个学校多久了? 我在那里学习了我在那里学习了2年了。年了。 -Ho

17、w long have you studied in that school? -Ive studied there for two years. How much does this house cost? 询问价格的常用语。询问价格的常用语。 cost的主语是物(花费人多少钱)的主语是物(花费人多少钱) 也可以说也可以说How much is this house? 这些书多少钱?这些书多少钱? How much are these books? How much do these books cost? 你那条裙子多少钱?你那条裙子多少钱? How much is your dress?

18、 How much does your dress cost? Its worth every penny of it. 前一个前一个it代指代指house,后一个后一个it代指代指money。 I cant decide yet. 这里这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中,也可以用于现在时否定句中, 表示表示“迄今仍未迄今仍未”。 下定决心下定决心 decide to do sth. make up ones mind determine to do sth. 我决定要去云南旅行。我决定要去云南旅行。 Women always have the last word. 注意这里的注意这里的wor

19、d是是“话话”的意思,不的意思,不要写成要写成words。 have the last word = have the final say 最后说了算。最后说了算。 老板总是最后说的算的。老板总是最后说的算的。 Boss always has the last word. Lets fill in the blanks.My father-Ian has just _. He wants to sell his house. So my fathers house is _ _.”How much is his house?” It has _ retiredforsalecostworthp

20、ennyLesson 91Poor Ian单词学习单词学习 still adv. 还,仍旧还,仍旧 move v. 搬家搬家 miss v. 想念,思念想念,思念 neighbour n. 邻居邻居 person n. 人人 people n. 人们人们 poor adj. 可怜的可怜的still adv. 还,仍旧还,仍旧 adv. 还是,仍然还是,仍然 我仍然不知道他是什么意思。我仍然不知道他是什么意思。 I still dont understand what he meant. adv. 还要,甚至更还要,甚至更 她上周看起来病得很严重,这周更严重了。她上周看起来病得很严重,这周更严重

21、了。 She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. adv. 静止地;安静地静止地;安静地 He is sitting still. 他一动不动地坐着。他一动不动地坐着。 病人安静地躺着。病人安静地躺着。 The patient is lying still. move v. 搬家;感动搬家;感动 这个故事感动了我。这个故事感动了我。 This story moves me. move to 搬到搬到地方地方 move in 搬进搬进 move out 搬出来搬出来 move away 搬走搬走 我们下个月将搬到乡

22、下我们下个月将搬到乡下 Well move to the country next month.miss v. 想念,思念想念,思念 v. 想念,惦念想念,惦念 我想你我想你 I missed you. v. 错过;未做到错过;未做到 他睡过了头,错过了他那班火车。他睡过了头,错过了他那班火车。 He overslept and missed his train. person n.(强调个体强调个体,不分男女老少不分男女老少,有复数有复数persons)The person in a hat is my father.people n.(强调集体,是集合名词强调集体,是集合名词)How ma

23、ny people are there in your family?personn. 人He is a nice/good person.他是个好人。in person 亲自,直接的He will go to get the money in person.他将亲自去取钱。personaladj. 个人的,私人的a personal letter neighbour n. 邻居 neighbourhood n.四邻,邻近地区 This is a quiet neighbourhood. 这一带很安静。 He is moving into the neighbourhood. 他要搬到这一带。

24、 in the neighbourhood of 在附近 pooradj. 可怜的The poor old woman had no one to talk to.那个可怜的老人找不到人跟她说话。贫穷的 richa poor man 贫穷的人 富裕的人the poor the rich穷人We should help the poor.笨拙的,差劲的be good at sth./be good at doing sth.be poor at sth./ be poor at doing sth.不擅于 still v. 想念,思念想念,思念 move n. 邻居邻居 miss adv. 还,

25、仍旧还,仍旧 neighbour v. 搬家搬家 person n. 人人 people adj. 可怜的可怜的 poor n. 人们人们课文讲解课文讲解 -Has he moved to his new house yet? -No, not yet. Move to 搬到搬到 我明天要搬到我明天要搬到B区的办公室。区的办公室。 Ill move to the office in zone B tomorrow. Yet用于疑问句和否定句的句尾。用于疑问句和否定句的句尾。 No, he has not moved to his new house yet. Hes still here. =

26、 He is still here. 副词副词still也可用于一般现在时,注意位也可用于一般现在时,注意位置在置在be动词之后。动词之后。 Hes going to move tomorrow. be going to do 计划、打算做某事。计划、打算做某事。 Ill miss him. = I will miss him I miss home very much. He missed the train yesterday. I miss you because I missed you. He has always been a good neighbour. 现在完成时现在完成时

27、指指Ian自从在这住开始到现在一直都很自从在这住开始到现在一直都很好好 Hes a very nice person. 表达人的人品很好可以用表达人的人品很好可以用good或或nice。 person 强调的个体的人,可以有复数强调的个体的人,可以有复数形式形式persons people 通常是人的统称,单复数形式通常是人的统称,单复数形式相同相同people When will the new people move into this house? move to = move into 搬进。搬进。 people = neighbours 她是这个职位的合适人选。她是这个职位的合适人选。 Shes the right person for this job. 公园里有很多人。公园里有很多人。 Therere a lot of people in the park. Please give him my regards. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某给某人某物物=把某物给某人把某物给某人 请代我们问候你的父母请代我们问候你的父母 Please give your parents our regards. Please give our regards to your parents. Poor

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