新概念LecturePPT课件

1、 1. 1. 词汇词汇 （1 1）mademade的动词短语的动词短语 （2 2）belong tobelong to的用法的用法 2. 2. 语法语法 被动语态被动语态第1页/共14页 We have an old musical instrument. It a clavichord. It Germany in 1681. Our clavichord the living room. It our family for a long time. The instrument my grandfather many years ago. Recently a visitor. She t

2、ried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings . My father . Now we are touch it. It a friend of my fathers. 我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。第2页/共14页 1. (be

3、) Made in +地点，表示产地： It was made in China. 2.例如：The kite is made of paper风筝是用纸做的。 3. 例如：The paper is made from wood纸是木头做的。 4.(be) Made by +sb/方式，由.制造。 例如：The cake was made by my sister. 这块蛋糕是我姐姐做的。 The shoes is made by hand。鞋是手工做的。第3页/共14页 1. The desk is made _ wood . 2. Paper is made_ wood . 3. The

4、machines were made _ the workers . 4. This kind of watch is made _ Shanghai. 5. This kite is made _ paper . 6. Salt is made _seawater . 7. The old bridge is made_ stone . 8. This kind of drink is made_ apple . Answers: 1. of 2. from 3.by 4.in 5.of 6.from 7.of 8.from 第4页/共14页 课文原句： It our family for

5、a long time. 第5页/共14页 1. 不用进行时 2. 不用被动语态 3. 作后置定于用belonging to . e.g. a book belonging to me 一本属于我的书第6页/共14页 的用法 释义：属于;是的成员;是的一部分 Who does this watch belong to? 这块表是谁的? vi. 应被放置在，应处在(某处)，适合在某处。此时，不与to连用，后面通常跟副词和其他介词短语。 n.财产;所有物;行李She lost all her belongings in the earthquake. 她在地震中失去了所有的财产I dont rea

6、lly feel I belong here. 我感觉我并不适合待在这个地方。第7页/共14页 It a clavichord. It Germany in 1681. Our clavichord the living room. The instrument my grandfather many years ago. Recently a visitor. She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings . My father . Now we are touch it. It a friend of my fathers.第8页/

7、共14页英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,2.或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。被动语态结构：被动语态结构： be + 过去分词过去分词(PP) + (by )在改写中应注意：1.把来的提到前面作被动语态的2.把动词变成“”;3.主动语态中的变为介词的第9页/共14页第10页/共14页Brazil will hold the 2016 Olympic Games. S V O The 2016 Olympic Games will be held S V （by Brazil）.第11页/共14页 1. The instrument my grandfather many years ago. 2. Recently a visitor. 3. She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings . 1. My grandfather bought this instrument many years ago.