UnitWheredidyougoonvacation单元PPT学习教案

1、会计学1UnitWheredidyougoonvacation单元单元第1页/共104页Free talk: A: How was your summer holiday? A: Where did you go on your summer holiday?A: What did you do on summer holiday?B: It was / / / B: I B: I stayed at home/第2页/共104页第3页/共104页vacationhowweatherwhatwhere 第4页/共104页My friends vacationTinaBobSallyXiang

2、HuaTom第5页/共104页Where did he go on vacation?He went to New York City.New York City.Statue of Liberty第6页/共104页Where did he go on vacation?He went to summer camp.summer camp第7页/共104页Where did she go on vacation?She went to the mountains.mountainmauntn 第8页/共104页Where did she go on vacation?She stayed at

3、 home.home第9页/共104页Where did he go on vacation?He visited his uncle.Hi, Bob!Hi, Uncle Jack!第10页/共104页Where did she go on vacation?She went to the beach.第11页/共104页Where did they go on vacation?They visited the museums.第12页/共104页1. stayed at home 2. went to New York City3. visited my uncle 4. went to

4、summer camp 5. went to the mountains6. went to the beach 7. visited museums Match the activities with the pictures. (1a)fbgdcae第13页/共104页ob 5. Tom 14325Listen and number the people in the picture. (1b)第14页/共104页拜访我拜访我叔叔叔叔2呆在家呆在家里里 2去纽约去纽约 2做作业做作业2去夏令去夏令营营3去爬山去爬山 3参观博参观博物馆物馆3去海滩去海滩3(如果你能如果你能用用过去式过去式说

5、出短语说出短语，就能得，就能得到相应分到相应分数数,快快加快快加油呦！油呦！)第15页/共104页Class exercises - Where did you go on vacation? - I _ my grandma. A. visit B. visited C. visits2. Betty stayed at home and _ for the test last weekend. A. study B. studyed C. studied 3. - _ your mother go fishing? - No, she didnt. She went shopping. A

6、. Does B. Is C. Did4.- How _ your vacation? -It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did 5. Ruth, can you tell me the way to the _(博物馆博物馆)?museum第16页/共104页第17页/共104页Grace Kevin Julie Where did Nancy, Kevin ,Julie go on vacation?第18页/共104页Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.

7、 2aNew York CityThe beachStayed at home第19页/共104页2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. 第20页/共104页第21页/共104页第22页/共104页复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法复合不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上分别加上-body, -thing, -one 构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词；构成的不定代词叫做复合不定代词；加上加上-where构成构成副词。副词。 2.

8、用法：用法：（1）复合不定代词在句中可以复合不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语作主语，宾语或表语等等。 Nobody will listen to him. 没有人会听他的。没有人会听他的。 He wants something to eat. 他想要些吃的东西。他想要些吃的东西。（2）不定代词作主语时，不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数谓语动词要用单数。 Everybody likes playing the piano. 每个人都喜欢弹钢琴。每个人都喜欢弹钢琴。第23页/共104页第24页/共104页（3）some-不定代词，通常用于不定代词，通常用于肯定句肯定句中；中；any-不定不定

9、代词则多用于代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。中。 但但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中时的疑问句中。Could you give me something to eat?你可以给我一些吃的东西吗？你可以给我一些吃的东西吗？（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。后。There is something wrong with your eyes.你的眼睛有点问题。你的眼睛有点问题。Notes第25页/共104页Did you buy

10、anything special?复合不定代词或复合不定副词与形容词连时，复合不定代词或复合不定副词与形容词连时， 形容形容词词必须放在必须放在复合不定代词之后复合不定代词之后，语法上称作，语法上称作“后置后置”。例如：。例如： something important 重要的事重要的事someone interesting有趣的人有趣的人somewhere beautiful漂亮的地方漂亮的地方 Theres nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。第26页/共104页1. I cant he

11、ar anything = I can hear _.2. There is _ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did _ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but _ answered it.5. Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears.6. Theres _ in the box. Its empty.7. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填

12、空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethinganyonenobodynothingnothingsomeonesomewhereanywhere第27页/共104页第28页/共104页第29页/共104页第30页/共104页1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nob

13、ody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else4.Last weekend we had great fun _ on the beach. A. played B. to play C .playing D. play第31页/共104页第32页/共104页第33页/共104页nHe stayed at home.第34页/共104页there .What about you? Did you do anything special las

14、t month?nRick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.第35页/共104页第36页/共104页1. We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少（相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。e.g. A few girls are playing volleyball. 几个女孩

15、正在打排球。几个女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。在那片森林里有很多鸟。第37页/共104页第38页/共104页第39页/共104页2. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”，后跟可数名词后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。或不可数名词均可。e.g. Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。第40页/共104页3.most

16、+ 名词名词 泛指多数，无范围泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名词名词 ，指指某一范围某一范围内的多数。内的多数。 e.g. Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。的多数骑自行车去上学。第41页/共104页Grammar Focus第42页/共104页第43页/共104页Grammar Focus第44页/共104页 = We _ _ _the Great Wall.enjoyed ourselves visitinghad fun

17、 visiting第45页/共104页 Linda: Did you do_ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.Linda: How did you like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_ was really interesting. 3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.anyone something anythi

18、ng everything nothinganythingeverythingWhat do you think of it?第46页/共104页Linda: Did you go with_?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did you go shopping?Alice: Of course! I bought_ for my parents, but _for myself.Linda: Why didnt you buy_ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _I liked.a

19、nyonesomethingnothinganythinganything第47页/共104页Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did_ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. anything everything nothing everyone no one3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message wit

20、h the words in the box.anythingeveryoneEverything第48页/共104页We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!Marknothingno one第49页/共104页nothing much to donothing much to do第50页

21、/共104页第51页/共104页 第52页/共104页3c Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant第53页/共104页1.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数单数2.形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，形容词放在不定代词或不定副词后面形容词放在不定代词或不定副词后面。第54页/共104页第55页/共104页第56页

22、/共104页第57页/共104页三、根据汉语提示完成句子。三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _ (任何人任何人)?2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊的东西特殊的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有有趣的事情趣的事情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyonesomething interestinganything special第58页/共104页4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多相当多的的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _

23、(大多数大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most of the 第59页/共104页第60页/共104页第61页/共104页B: It was delicious.A: How was the hamburger?A: How were the strawberries?B: They were delicious.第62页/共104页A: How was the apple?B: It was terrible.第63页/共104页300,000expensiveHow was the car last year?50,0

24、00How is the car now?cheap第64页/共104页RMB100,000,000expensiveHow were these jewels? 珠宝珠宝one hundred million 百万第65页/共104页How was the bus trip?It was relaxing.How was the museum?It was boring.第66页/共104页How was the water three years ago?cleandirtyHow is the water now?第67页/共104页She watched a football matc

25、h.It was exciting.She went to the library. It was interesting.第68页/共104页They went to summer camp. It was great. They went to the restaurant. The food was delicious. 第69页/共104页1a Match the words with the pictures below. f delicious expensive 3. exciting 4. cheap 5. terrible6. boringaebcd第70页/共104页1b.

26、 Write words on the left. Write words on the right.wordswords_ _ delicious terribleexcitingcheap boringexpensive第71页/共104页第72页/共104页 Where did Lisa go on vacation? _ 2. Did she do anything special there? What was it? _ _ 1c Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.She went to

27、 Hong Kong.She went to a fun park. It was reallyexciting.第73页/共104页3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? _ 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? _Yes, she did.Yes, she did.第74页/共104页1d Listen again and fill in the blanks. What did Lisa say about.? her vacation_ the people_ the fun park_ the food_ th

28、e stores_ greatfriendlyexcitingdeliciousexpensive第75页/共104页1e Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your questions with:Where did ? What did? Did she ? How was? How were?第76页/共104页What do people usually do on vacation?2a Discuss the questions with your partner.visit the places of inte

29、rest参观名胜古迹参观名胜古迹taste local special foods品尝当地特色小吃品尝当地特色小吃 第77页/共104页 ski /i:/surfride a bicycle paraglideriding a bicyclesurfingparaglidingWhat activities do you find enjoyable?I feel like I am a fish.I feel like I am a bird.第78页/共104页第79页/共104页Jane tried paragliding on the beach in Malaysia.She fel

30、t like she was a bird.1.When did she arrive in Penang?2.Why did she decide to go to the beach?3.What did they have for lunch?4.There was something special in Georgetown, what is it?5.What did she really enjoy doing?第80页/共104页1. so we decided to played tennis.1) decide to do sth. 决定干某事决定干某事e.g. They

31、decided to go to Hainan on vacation.I decided to go to Shandong for summer holiday.2) decide not to do sth 决定不做某事决定不做某事e.g. 我决定再也不去那里度假了我决定再也不去那里度假了I decided not to go there for a holiday again.Language Points第81页/共104页2. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. because of 为为介词

32、短语介词短语，后接名词、动名词或名词短语后接名词、动名词或名词短语， 而我们学过的而我们学过的“because” 是是连词连词，其后接句子其后接句子。例如。例如： I did it because they asked me to do it! 我做这事是因为他们要我做啊！我做这事是因为他们要我做啊！ we stopped the match, because it was raining. we stopped the match, because of the rain. 由于下雨我们停止了比赛。由于下雨我们停止了比赛。第82页/共104页第83页/共104页her familysunny

33、 and hotparagliding something specialrode bicyclessaw the houses of the Chinese traderswhat life was like therewalking第84页/共104页walk to the topit started rainingwas raining really hardbecause of bad weatherone bowl of rice an some fishshe was hungryWhat a difference a day makes!第85页/共104页2c Read Jan

34、es diary entries again. Fill in the chart.YesIt was so exciting.had lunchIt had a long history.They were wet and cold because of the rain.YesYesYesNohad rice and fish第86页/共104页2d Complete the conversation using information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week?J

35、ane: I _to Penang in_.Anna: who _ you go with?Jane: I went with my _. Anna: what did you do? Jane: The weather was hot and _on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great!Malaysiawentdidfamilysunnyparaglidingrode第87页/共104页Jane: Well, but

36、the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.father

37、waswaitedwetumbrellaenough第88页/共104页2e Thursday, July 18thToday _(be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (want) to the top. waswentwanted to walkWe_ (start) our walk at 9:30 a.m. we _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour l

38、ater, we _(stop) and _(drink) some tea. Then we _(walk) for another two hours before we _(get) to the top. I _(be) quite tired, but the city_ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!startedsawstoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked第89页/共104页第90页/共104页第91页/共104页第92页/共104页第93页/共104页 Imagine you are an Americ

39、an student on vacation in Beijing. Write a travel diary.the Great Wallthe Palace MuseumTianan Men Squarea Beijing Hutong第94页/共104页3a Complete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.第95页/共104页 Wednesday,_20thToday the weather was _. I wen

40、t to_. It was_ . We _. I liked this place because_. For dinner we had_. It was _ . In the evening, I felt really_ .hot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful August buy something special interesting learn something importanthot and sunnyBeijing duck delicioustiredTiananmen

41、 Squarebeautifultook some photosI learnt something importantAugust第96页/共104页写日记的格式：写日记的格式： 在左上角写上日期在左上角写上日期, 先星期先星期(week)再日期再日期(date)，在右上角写上天气在右上角写上天气(weather)。 然后另起一行然后另起一行, 就可以写下你想要写的事情或感想了。就可以写下你想要写的事情或感想了。 注意写日记时注意写日记时, 要使用正确的时态要使用正确的时态, 如果你如果你记叙的是已经发生的事情记叙的是已经发生的事情, 一般都应用过去一般都应用过去时态。如果写的是感想等时态。

42、如果写的是感想等, 就可以用一般现在时。就可以用一般现在时。 第97页/共104页 Thursday, August 1st Today I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I went to visit the Great Wall. How great it is! I took many photos there. In the afternoon, I went to Tianan Men Square. The square is very large. Today was Chinese Army Day. So there

43、 were many people there and it was very crowded. We had great fun playing there! At last, we traveled around Beijinghutong on tricycle. The Chinese people are very friendly. I felt very happy today, but I wasreally tired.第98页/共104页NoImageOh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing? 4. Imagine you are all of foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacati