高考完形填空里的452个高频词组

1、高考完形填空里的452个高频词组1. a host of  大量 2. a test for  检测目的 3. a test on  对进行测试 4. a test with  检测手段 5. above all  最重要的；首先6. according to  根据 7. achieve equilibrium  取得平衡 8. achieve one's purpose  达到目的 9. achieve success  获

2、得成功 10. achieve victory  获得胜利 11. act on  遵照.行动；作用于12. act out  表演出来 13. add up to  总计，合计 14. add.to.  把.加到.15. adhere to 坚持，奉行16. after all  毕竟，终究17. agree on  对取得一致意见 18. agree to  同意，赞成 19. agree with sb.  同意某人的话 20.

3、along with  和.一起21. alternate (with)  交替22. amount to  合计；共计23. an equal to  与(地位)相同的人/物24. and yet  然而 25. anything but  一点也不26. anything like  像那样的东西 27. anywhere near  接近于 28. apart form  除之外尚有 29. apply to  向申请；适用于 30. ap

4、preciation of  对的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against  反对 32. as a result of  作为的结果；由于 33. as a result  结果；因此34. as a whole  作为一个整体，整个看来 35. as far as  就而言 36. as for  至于，关于37. as if  好像，仿佛 38. as soon as  一.就.39. as though  好像，仿佛

5、60;40. as to 至于，关于41. as well  也42. as yet  迄今，到目前为止 43. aside from  除.之外44. associatewith  把和.联系起来 45. association with  与的交往/联合 46. at a disadvantage  处于不利地位 47. at a loss  不知所措 48. at a time  每次，一次 49. at all 丝毫，根本50. at any mo

6、ment  随时51. at first  首先，最初52. at large  未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的53. at last   终于，最终54. at least  至少 55. at length  最终，详细地56. at most  最多 57. at no time  从不，决不 58. at one time  曾经59. at the cost of  以为代价 60. at the least  至少，无论如何61. a

7、t times  有时，间或62. atspeed  以的速度 63. attend on  照顾，侍候64. attributeto.  把归于. 65. back up  后退，支持66. be based on  基于 67. be able to  能够 68. be about to  正打算 69. be accustomed to  习惯于 70. be associated with  与有关71. be aware o

8、f  意识到72. be capable of  有能力做.73. be caught  遇到，陷入 74. be committed to  被交给，答应承担义务75. be confined to  限制在，局限于76. be confined/be restricted  受限制 77. be dedicated to 奉献，献给78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于.79. be directed to  指向，针对 80. be drawn to  被.所吸引81

9、. be due to  由于82. be exposed to 暴露在.下，接触.83. be fond of 喜爱 84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him)   对(他来说)习以为常 86. be in order  合适，恰当87. be involved in  参与，参加88. be involved with  涉及，与有关连89. be left to  由.来决定，由.来想办法90. be limited to  限制在.，限定在.91. be li

10、nked to/with  与连接/有联系 92. be proud of  为.而骄傲93. be referred to  被提及94. be related to  与有关 95. be sick of  厌恶/讨厌.96. be subject to  经受，遭受97. be suitable for  适合于 98. be sure of  对.肯定99. be thrown in  额外赠送 100. be tied by/with  被捆绑1

11、01. be tied to  束缚于，捆绑于 102. be tired of  厌倦/厌烦.103. behind time  晚点 104. belief in  对的真实性或正确性具有的信心 105. believeto be.  相信是. 106. better than  好于107. beyond question  毋庸置疑 108. break away  脱离，逃跑 109. break down  损坏，分解，瓦解 

12、;110. break into  闯入 111. break in  闯入，打断 112. break off  断绝，结束 113. break out  突发，爆发 114. break through  突破 115. break up  结束,打碎 116. bring about  引起，带来117. bring forward  提出118. bring out  使出现，公布，出版119. bring up  提出，养育

13、，呕吐120. by accident  偶然121. by all means  无论如何122. by chance  偶然，意外地 123. by choice  通过选择 124. by contrast  对比之下125. by means of  用，依靠，借助于 126. by means of  借助于 127. by mistake  错误地 128. by the way  顺便提一下 129. by virtue of &#

14、160;凭借，由于130. by way of  经由，通过方式 131. call forth  唤起 132. call for  邀请，要求，需要 133. call off  取消 134. call on/upon  访问，拜访 135. care for  照顾，关心，喜欢 136. carry out  贯彻，执行137. cast light on sth.  阐明某事138. catch up with  赶上139. catc

15、h sight of  看见140. center on 集中在，以.为中心141. characterized by 以.为特征142. coincide with 与相符 143. come from 来自，来源于144. come off  成功，脱离145. come on  快点，上演，突然产生146. come out  出版，出现，结果是 147. come to  等于，结果是，总计，达到 148. come under attack  受到打击 149. come under

16、 归入，受到150. come up  走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on  评论，发表意见152. commit to  交付，把投入 153. comply with  遵守，服从154. conform to 遵守，符合，顺应 155. consist of  由.组成 156. consistent in  在(某方面)一致 157. consistent with  与一致 158. contribute to 有助于，促进159. c

17、opy out  抄写160. correlate with  使.与.产生相互关系161. count on  指望162. cut away  砍掉163. cut down  削减164. cut off  切断，中断165. cut out  删掉166. dedicateto.  奉献167. depend on  依靠，依赖，取决于 168. die back  枯死169. die down  逐渐消失，止息170. die off  相继死去171.

18、 die out  消失，死绝172. difference in  在方面的差别 173. do something for/to  改进，增强 174. doubt about  怀疑 175. due to  由于,因为 176. dwell on  详述，细想 177. enter for  报名参加178. enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179. entertain a proposal  愿意考虑这一建议 180. entertai

19、n an idea  抱着一种想法 181. even if  即使，虽然 182. even though  即使，虽然 183. ever since  此后一直184. faithful to  忠心于 185. fall from  从落下186. far from  毫不，远非 187. favor of  喜欢 188. figure out  计算出，解决，理解 189. find out  查明 19

20、0. focus on  集中于191. followed by  接着是192. for all  尽管193. for example  举例来说 194. for instance=for example195. for sale  待售，出售 196. for the purpose of  为了.目的197. for the sake of  为了.起见 198. frankly speaking  坦白来说 199. freedom from  免于的自

21、由200. from all appearances  从各种迹象来看201. from all sides  从四面八方，全面地 202. from now on  从现在开始 203. from/by all accounts  人人都说 204. gather up  集拢205. generally speaking  一般来说 206. get along with  进展，相处207. get away  逃脱，离开 208. get about

22、60;四处走动，（消息）传开 209. get down to  开始，着手 210. get in  进入，陷入，收获211. give in  妥协，让步，投降，屈服 212. give off  发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out  分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away  赠送，泄露 215. give up  放弃 216. give way  让路，让步 217. go beyond  超越，

23、超过218. go by  从旁走过，顺访 219. go for  追求 220. go in  进入，参加 221. go through  经历 222. hand on  传下来，依次传递 223. hand out  分发，散发 224. hand over  移交 225. have a bearing on  与有关系 226. have difficulty with  与.有分歧/相处不好227. hold

24、back  隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止 228. hold down 抑制；压制；保有 229. hold on to  紧紧抓住，坚持 230. hold on  不挂断电话，继续 231. hold out  维持，伸出，提出，坚持 232. hold up  举起；阻挡；拦截 233. hold off  保持距离，不接近 234. if only  要是.就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use  在使用中236. indegree &#

25、160;在程度上 237. in a sense  在某种意义上238. in a state of  处于的状态 239. in a way  在某种程度上240. in accord with  与一致 241. in addition to  除之外，并且 242. in all  总共243. in any case  无论如何，不管怎样244. in case of  万一245. in case  假使，以防246. in circles=in a ci

26、rcle  在原地兜圈子，毫无进展 247. in consequence  因此，结果248. in doubt  有怀疑 249. in effect  实际上，生效250. in essence  本质上251. in fact  实际上 252. in firm voice  用坚定的声音253. in general  一般来说，大体上254. in addition  此外，而且255. in line with  与.一致，符合.256. in min

27、d  在心里，记住257. in need of  需要 258. in no way  决不 259. in one's opinion  在某人看来 260. in terms of  依据261. in the way  妨碍，阻碍 262. in order to  为了 263. in order  秩序井然，按顺序264. in particular  尤其，特别265. in perspective  关系恰当地，观察合理地

28、266. in point of  说到，关于 267. in question  讨论中的，考虑中的268. in reference to  关于269. in regard to  关于 270. in relation to  关于，至于271. in reply to  答复272. in response to  作为对.的回答/反应273. in return for  作为对.的回报/交换274. in short  简言之275. in spite of  

29、尽管276. in terms of  依据，在.方面277. in the analysis of  对进行分析278. in the bargain  此外，还 279. in the case of  就.来说280. in the company of  陪伴，伴随281. in the course of  在过程中，在期间 282. in the end  最后 283. in the event of  万一发生284. in the form of  以.的形

30、式285. in the light of  鉴于，由于286. in the process of  在.的过程中287. in time  及时288. in turn  依次地，反过来289. in vain  徒劳 290. in whole 整个地 291. infuse into  注入 292. insist on  坚持293. instead of  代替 294. interest in  对的兴趣 295. irrespective

31、of  不顾的，不考虑的296. isolatefrom  使.与.隔离，使孤立297. it used to be  过去的情况是298. join in  参加(某种活动)299. lay emphasis on  强调300. lay/put blame on  责怪，归咎于301. lead off  开始302. lead on  继续引领303. lead out  开始304. lead to  导致305. less than  不如，少于 306. link

32、 together  联系在一起 307. long before  早在.之前，很久以前 308. look on  旁观309. loyal to  忠诚于 310. make a step  走一步 311. make for  有助于，有利于312. make one's way  前进，行进 313. make out  弄懂，辨认出314. make sure  查明，确保315. make towards  朝走去 

33、;316. make way  开路，让路 317. mean by  的意思，意味着 318. morethan.  与其说不如说319. more than  不仅，不止，多于320. much as  虽然,尽管321. no lessthan  和一样，既又322. no mor than  既不会也不会. 323. notbut  不是而是324. now that  既然，由于325. object to  反对326. of course  

34、当然 327. on a large scale  大规模的(地)328. on a national scale  在全国范围内 329. on account of  由于330. on average   平均地331. on behalf of  代表，为了332. on campus  在校园 333. on occasion  偶尔334. on radio  用无线电，通过广播335. on the average  平均地336. on the basis o

35、f   根据，在的基础上 337. on the contrary  相反 338. on the grounds of  以为理由 339. on the occasion of  在场合，值.之际340. on the other hand  另一方面 341. on the radio  通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side  额外地，作为兼职343. on the side of  在一边 344. on the whole  总

36、的来看345. on time  准时346. one another  相互 347. one or other  不管哪一个 348. only if  只要，只有349. other than  除了350. out of step  不一致，不协调351. out of the question  不可能的 352. out of use  不使用 353. oweto  把归功于. 354. pass out  分发，昏倒355. pa

37、ss off  中止，停止356. pass on  传递357. pass by  去世358. pay attention to  注意359. pay by check  用支票支付 360. pay in cash/pay cash  付现金361. pay off  偿清，取得好结果362. persist in  坚持 363. pick up  捡起，学会，接364. plan for  为.订计划365. point to  指向366 proper

38、ly speaking  正确(公正)地讲 367. provided that  假若，倘如368. put together  加在一起;369. put up with  忍受370. quite other  完全不同的 371. rather than  而不是 372. refer to  提到，参考 373. reflect discredit on  使丧失名誉 374. reflect on  思考，反省375. rely on 

39、0;依靠，指望376. removefrom  把从去掉，撤职377. responsible for  对.负责378. result from  由产生379. result in  导致 380. ripe for  为.做好准备381. root out  发现 382. run a risk  冒风险383. sacrifice something to  为牺牲某事 384. secure sth. from attack  确保免受攻击 385. se

40、t about  开始，着手 386. set aside  留出 387. set back  推迟，延缓388. set down  放下，记下 389. set forth  阐明，陈述 390. set off  出发，使爆炸 391. set out  陈列，显示，启程 392. share with  与.分享393. shoot a film  拍摄一个镜头 394. side with站  在.一边，支持395

41、. similar to  与.相似396. since then  从那时起 397. something like  大约，有几分像398. sooner than  早于399. speed up  加速400. stand for  代表401. step up  增加，加速402. stick to  坚持，坚持，遵循403. stimulated by  受.的刺激404. stir up  激起，挑起405. such as  比方说，例如406. suppor

42、t for  对的支持 407. sure enough  果然408. take away  拿走，夺走409. take a step  采取措施410. take advantage of  利用411. take away  消耗，清除 412. take care of  照顾413. take.for  把.看作.414. take in  接受，吸收，欺骗 415. take on  呈现，从事 416. take over  接管

43、 417. take to  开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于 418. take up with  开始和.来往419. take up  占据，从事 420. thanks to  由于，幸亏 421. the bulk of  的主要部分，大多数 422. the formerthe latter  前者，后者.423. toextent  在范围，到程度 424. to caution against  对予以警告 425. to cent

44、er around  以为中心 426. to some extent  某种程度上427. to such an extent that  到.的程度，以至431. to turn sth. into  把转换为. 432. together with  一起 433. transition to  向的过渡，向的转变 434. turn away  走开，转过脸 435. turn over  翻过来 436. turn round  转过身

45、来 437. turn to  求助于 438. turn up  调大，出现439. what is more  而且440. with regard to  关于441. with that  说罢442. with the exception of  除.外 443. withspeed  以的速度 444. work away 一直在工作 445. work out  解决，算出，制定出 446. work up  逐步建立，逐步发展44

46、7. worse than  坏于448. write away  不停地写 449. write in  提出书面要求 450. write off  报废，勾销 451. write on  写，记述 452. write out  写出,取消某角色英语构词法大全，让你轻松掌握3500学习构词法的意义是什么呢？没错，就是它可以使我们能够轻松容易的认识更多单词，以一种巧妙的方式扩大词汇量。英语中的构词法主要有三种，即转化法、合成法和派生法。现在，就和小编一起启程踏上探索英语构词法之旅吧！1转化

47、法（conversion）在英语中，一个单词由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性而词形不变的方法叫做转化法。1. 动词转化为名词Let me have a try. 让我试试。They are only allowed to sell soft drinks at school.在学校里只准许他们出售不含酒精的饮料。2. 名词转化为动词He shouldered his way through the crowd.他用肩膀推开人群前进。The smell from the kitchen made his mouth water.从厨房传来的气味使他流口水。3. 形容词转化为动词We w

48、ill try our best to better our living conditions.我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。They tried to perfect the working conditions.他们努力改善工作条件。4. 形容词转化为名词He didnt know the difference between right and wrong.他不辨是非。The old in our village are living a happy life.我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。5. 形容词转化为副词How long have you lived there?你在那儿住多久

49、了？6. 个别词在一定场合中可转化为名词Warm clothes are a must in the mountains.穿暖和的衣服到山区去是必须的。Life is full of ups and downs.人生有得意时也有失意时。His argument contains too many ifs and buts.他的辩论中含有太多的“如果”和“但是”。2合成法（composition）由两个或两个以上的单词连在一起合成一个新词，这种构词法叫做合成法，合成的词叫做合成词（compounds）。合成词的写法由习惯决定，可以写在一起，也可以用连词符号连接。1. 合成名词名词/代词+名词 &

50、#160; newspaper  blood-test  she-wolf动词+名词  typewriter  pickpocket  daybreak形容词+名词      greenhouse  highway  副词+名词       overcoat  outside名词+v.-ing/v.-ing +名词handwriting  reading-room  freezing-point 动词+副词

51、/ 副词+ 动词  breakthrough  get-together  outbreak  outcome名词+介词+名词sister-in-law   editor-in-chief 2. 合成形容词名词+形容词/形容词+名词world-famous  duty-free  large-scale  long- term副词+形容词  over-anxious  evergreen名词+过去分词  man-made  sun-burnt名词+现在分词 

52、0;peace-loving  English-speaking形容词+现在分词  good-looking  easy-going 副词+过去分词  well-informed  widespread副词+现在分词  hardworking   far-reaching形容词+名词+ed  warm-hearted  absent-minded 数词+名词+ed  three-legged  ten-storied  数词+名词  one-wa

53、y  fivestar数词+名词+形容词  ten-year-old  800-meter-long名词+to+名词  face to-face  door - to -door  3. 合成动词名词+动词  baby-sit  sleepwalk 副词+动词  outnumber  underestimate  overwork形容词+动词  whitewash4. 合成副词形容词名词  meanwhile  anyway形容词副词everyw

54、here  anyhow副词副词  however介词名词  beforehand  overhead介词副词  forever 5. 合成代词代词宾格self/selves  herself  themselves物主代词self/selves  myself  yourselves 形容词名词  anything  nothing6. 合成介词副词名词  inside  outside介词副词  without  with

55、in副词介词  into3派生法由一个词加上前缀或后缀构成一个与原单词意义相近或截然相反的新词叫做派生法。1. 前缀除少数前缀外，前缀一般改变单词的意义，但不改变单词的词性。（1）表示否定意义的前缀un-unhappy  unfinished   undressdis- disagree  disbelieve inil-(在字母l前)，im-(在字母m,b,p前)，ir(在字母r前)-inaccurate  illegal  impolite  imbalance  irregularmis-misbe

56、have  mislead  mistakenon-nonstop   nonsmoker（2）表示其他意义的前缀en-“使”  enrich  enlarge  encourageinter-“相互”  international  intercontinentalre-“再，又，重”  rethink  retell  recycletele-“远程的”  telescope  telephone  telegraphauto-“自动的”  

57、automatic  automobileco-“共同”  coworker  cooperate coexistanti-“反对，抵抗”  antiwar  antifreeze  antinuclearmulti-“多”  multistory multicultural  multicolorbi-“双，二”bicycle bilingual  bilateralmicro-“极小的，微小的”  microwave  microcomputerover-“太多，过分”  overwork  overdo  overestimateself-“自己，本身”  self-centered