英语议论文写作

1、 议论文重点诠释：重点诠释： 1 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体，它议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体，它通过摆事实，讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折，从而表达出通过摆事实，讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折，从而表达出作者的观点。它常由作者的观点。它常由论点，论据和论证论点，论据和论证三部分构成。三部分构成。 2 在近几年的高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式是在近几年的高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。 3 它要求语言必须它要求语言必须简练简练，准确准确，要尽可能避免使用，要尽可能避免使用口语，多用口语，多用书面语书面语，可适当使用

2、名言警句；以议论为主，可适当使用名言警句；以议论为主，辅之以叙述，说明和描写等手法。辅之以叙述，说明和描写等手法。 4 写作时要写作时要围绕中心论点展开围绕中心论点展开议论，即论据和论证议论，即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求，有时需要从正反两面来要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求，有时需要从正反两面来论述，可增强论证的力度。最后，可得出结论，照应开头，论述，可增强论证的力度。最后，可得出结论，照应开头，形成一个有机的整体。形成一个有机的整体。 5 写作时常以写作时常以三段式三段式的形式展开议论。的形式展开议论。正反观点式议论文模板 导入：导入： 第第1段：（导入话题）段：（导入话题） （观点

3、有分歧）（观点有分歧） 正文正文： 第第2段：段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方（正方观点）观点） .(列出列出23个赞成的理由个赞成的理由) However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）（反方观点） (列出列出23个反对的理由个反对的理由) 结论：结论： 第第3段：段： （个人观点）（个人观点）第一段第一段一一.导入话题导入话题: Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. There is a general

4、 debate today over the phenomenon of. 二二.观点有分歧观点有分歧: Our opinions are divided on this topic. Our opinions vary from person to person. Different people hold different opinions/attitudes/views. There are different opinions among people as to. Some people believe that.Others think that. 第二段第二段： 一一.正方观点

5、正方观点: Most of the students/The majority of them(大多数大多数) are in favour of it. People who are for the idea think that. 二二.反方观点：反方观点： However,30% of them/another 20% hold a different view/the oppsite opinion. Each coin has two sides. People who are against it dont think so. On the other hand,people obj

6、ect that. 列理由（论据）列理由（论据） First. Second. Finally. In the first place. Whats more. In addition There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that . Another reason is that.(赞同赞同A的原因的原因) 第三段第三段 表达自己看法：表达自己看法： When it comes to me. As far as Im concerned,I firmly support the view that. Persona

7、lly speaking,the advantages overweigh the disadvantages,so I support it. As for me,Im strongly in favour of .for the following reasons. 总结总结： In conclusion, I believe that. （照应第（照应第1段，构成段，构成总总分分总总结构）结构） In short,/In a word,/As has been stated,. From what has been discussed above,we may draw/arrive a

8、t the conclusion that.写作范例 暑假即将来临，你班同学就假期计划进行讨论，提出了不同看法，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：1。词数100左右。 2短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述； 3可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 4参考词汇：眼界horizon(view)优点优点缺点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲自了解外界外出旅游增长知识，开阔眼界。花费多，旅途不便（导入）（导入） The summer holiday is coming. Our class have a discussion about what to do during the h

9、oliday.（正文）（正文）Some are in favor of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.（结论）（结论） In my opinio