外研版八年级下册英语课文原文与翻译(共35页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上外研版八下Module 1 Unit 1课文【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3Listen and read.Tony：Mm.What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice托尼： 好香的味道啊！你的披萨饼看起来很好。Betty：Thanks! Would you like to try some?贝蒂：谢谢！你想尝一尝吗？Tony: Yes，pleaseIt looks lovely, it smells delicious，and mm，it tastes good托尼：好的，太感谢了。它看起来很

2、闻起来很香，它尝起来很好吃。Daming：What's that on top?大明：这上面是什么？Betty：Oh，that's cheeseDo you want to try a piece?贝蒂：噢，是奶酪。你想尝一块吗？Daming: Ugh!No，thanksI'm afraid l don't like cheeseIt doesn't smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour大明：咳！不用了，谢谢。恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。它闻起来不新鲜。它气味太浓烈，尝起来有点儿酸。B

3、etty：Well，my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!贝蒂：嗯，我的巧克力饼干现在做好了。尝一尝！Daming：Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle大明：谢谢！它们尝起来确实很甜，并且中间感觉很软。Tony：Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!托尼：你在做许多不同的东西吗？你看起来很忙！Betty：Yes，I am! There's some pizza

4、 and some cookies，and now I'm making an apple pie and a cake贝蒂：是的！有一些比萨饼和小甜饼，现在我正在做一个苹果派和一个蛋糕。Daming：Apple pie sounds niceI have a sweet tooth, you knowShall I get the sugar?大明：苹果派听起来不错。你知道我爱吃甜食（sweet tooth：对甜食的爱好）。我来拿糖吧？Betty：Yes，pleaseOh，are you sure that's sugar? Taste it firstIt might be

5、 sait!贝蒂：好，太好了。噢，你确定那是糖吗？先尝一尝，可能是盐！Daming：No，it's OK. It tastes sweetIt's sugar大明：不，没问题。它尝起来是甜的，是糖。Tony：What's this? It tastes sweet too托尼：这是什么？它尝起来也是甜的。Betty：That's strawberry jam, for then cake.贝蒂：那是草莓酱，用于做蛋糕的。Daming：Good，everything tastes so sweet! It's my lucky day!大明：很好，每一样尝

6、起来都这么甜！今天是我的幸运日！外研版八下Module 1 Unit 2课文【中英文对照】Unit 2 Activity 2 Read Sally's email and find her picture in Activity 1Hi Lingling，玲玲你好：1 Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you，and I can't wait to meet you谢谢你上次的电子邮件。收到你的电子邮件真是太好了，我迫不及待想见到你。2 I hope you will know me from my

7、photo when I arrive at the airport. I'm quite tall, with short fair hair,and I wear glasses. I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat. I've got your photoyou look very pretty. I'm sure we'll find each other!我希望我到达机场时你会凭着我的照片认出我。我个子很高，留着金

8、色短发，戴着眼镜。这次旅行我将穿牛仔裤和T恤衫，但我还会拿着暖和的外套。我有你的照片你看上去非常漂亮。我确信我们都能找到对方！3 Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music-I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. My brothe

9、r is in the school tennis team-I'm very proud of him! He's good at everything, but I'm not. Sometimes I get bad marks at school,and I feel sad. I should work harder.榭谢你告诉我你的业余爱好，听起来你正和我一样！我花许多时间和我的朋友们在学校弹奏古典音乐，但是我也喜欢舞曲我爱跳舞！我也喜欢运动，尤其是网球。我哥哥加入了校网球队我为他非常骄傲！他擅长每件事情，但我却不这样。有时候我在学校成绩不好，我感到很伤心。

10、我应该更努力学习。4 You asked me, "How do you feel about coming to China?" Well,I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days ,and I'm quite shy when I'm with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese,but I'll be fine in a few days. I'm always sorry

11、 when I don't know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I'm with you in China! Oh,I'm afraid of flying too. But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China !弥问我：“对中国之行你有何感想？”嗯，每当我要离开爸爸妈妈几天时，起初我会经常感到有点儿难过，而且和陌生人在一起时我会很害羞。说汉语时我感到紧张，但过几天我就会好的。当我不知道如何正确处理事

12、情时我总是很难过，所以在中国和你一起时请帮助我！噢，我也害怕坐飞机。但是我没法表达对去中国的兴奋之情！See you next week!下周见！Love,爱你的，Sally萨莉外研版八下Module 2 Unit 1课文Activity 2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3Listen and read.Tony: Hi,Lingling. What are you doing?托尼：嗨，玲玲。你在做什么？Lingling: I'm entering a competition

13、.玲玲：我在报名参加一个比赛。Tony:What kind of competition?托尼：什么类型的比赛？Lingling:A speaking competition玲玲：一个演讲比赛。Tony：GreatIt'll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.托尼：太好了。它将帮助你提高你的口语水平。或许你还会获奖。Lingling: The first prize is "My dream holiday".玲玲：一等奖是“我的梦想假日”。Tony：Have you eve

14、r won any prizes before?托尼：你以前曾获过奖吗？Lingling：No，I haven'tI've always wanted to go on a dream holidayBut I can't afford it. The plane tickets are too expensive玲玲：不，我没有。我一直以来都想有一个梦想中的假期，但我负担不起，机票太贵了。Tony：Well，good luck! I've also entered lots of speaking competitions，but haven't wo

15、n any prizesI've stopped trying now托尼：哦，祝你好运！我也参加过许多演讲比赛，但没有获过奖。现在我已不弄尝试了。Lingling：That's a pityHave you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?玲玲：太可惜了。你考虑过参加其他种类的比赛吗？Tony:What do you mean?托尼：你的意思是？Lingling：Look! Here's a writing competition: Around the World in 80 DaysTo win it，

16、you need to write a short story about a place you've visited玲玲：看！这里有一个写作大赛：八十天环游地球。要赢得这个大赛，你需要就你参观过的地方篇短文。Tony: That sounds wonderful，but I haven't travelled much. How can I write about？托尼：那听起来很好，但我去的地方不多。我怎么写呢？Lingling：Don't worry. It doesn't need fo be true! You can make it up玲玲：不用

17、担心。那不需要真实！你可以编写（一个故事）。Tony:You're rightI'll tryI hope I will win，then I will invite you to come with me托尼：你说的对，我试一试。我希望我能获奖，那么我会邀请你和我一起去旅行。Lingling：Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!玲玲：不好意思！一等奖只是一本名叫八十天环游地球的书！外研版八下Module 2 Unit 2课文【中英文对照】Activity 2 Re

18、ad the passage and answer the questions.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt ,one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.迈克罗宾逊是一个15岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。现在，迈克和克莱尔在埃及开罗非洲最大、最繁华的城市之一。They moved here with

19、 their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has offices in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goe

20、s with him.两年前，他们同父母一起搬到这里。他们的父亲彼得为一家很大的公司工作。这家公司在许多国家都有办事处，之前公司曾派彼得去德国、法国和中国工作过。彼得通常在一个国家待大约两年，然后公司会再调动他。他的家人总与他同行。The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile, and visited the pal

21、aces and towers of ancient kings and queens.罗宾逊一家喜欢周游世界。他们去过许多有趣的地方。例如，在埃及，他们看过古埃及三大金字塔，泛舟尼罗河，参观过古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country,Arabic. This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. How

22、ever, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they mix the languages. "It's really fun,"said Clare.迈克和克莱尔也开始学习这个国家的语言阿拉伯语。这种语言在很多方面与英语不同，他们发现阿拉伯语的拼写和发音都不容易。然而他们仍然爱学。到目前为止，他们已学习了说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。有时他们混合使用这些语言。克莱尔说：“那真的很有趣

23、。”The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days.罗宾逊一家又要搬家了。公司已让彼得回美国工作。迈克和克莱尔为此感到高兴。他们在世界各地都有朋友，但他们也想念他们在美国的朋友。

24、他们正在倒计时。外研版八下Module 3 Unit 1课文【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3 Listen and read.Daming:Hi，TonyWhat are you up to?大明：你好，托尼。你在于什么呢？Tony：Hi，DamingI've just made a model spaceship for our school project.托尼：你好，大明。我刚刚为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型Daming：I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it.

25、 Can you help me?大明：我还没开始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。你能帮我吗？Tony：Sure，no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months托尼：当然可以，没问题。你听说最新的新闻了吗？科学家已经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船。它在太空中已经行驶了好几个月了。Daming:Has it arrived yet?大明：它已经到达了吗？Tony: Yes，it has arrived alread

26、y. That's why it's on the news托尼：是的，它已经到达了。这就是它在新闻中播放的原因。Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?大明：那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗？Tony:No，they haven't yet托尼：还没有。Daming：Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?大明：在宇宙飞船里有宇航员吗？Tony:No，there aren't。托尼：没有。Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already b

27、een lo the moon大明：为什么没有？宇航员已经去过月球了。Tony:Yes，but no one has been to Mars yet，because Mars is very far away，much farther than the moonLots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day托尼：是的，但是还没有人去过火星，因为火星很遥远，比月球远多了。很多科学家正努力工作，为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去。Daming：That's interesting!

28、 How can I get information on space travel? 大明：那很有趣！我怎么才能得到有关航天旅游的信息呢？Tony：You can go online to search for information托尼：你可以上网搜索信息。Daming：I will，Thank you，Tony!大明：我会的。谢谢你，托尼！外研版八下Module 3 Unit 2课文【中英文对照】Activity 2 Read the passage and choose the best title for it.Scientists think that there has been

29、 life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.科学家们认为亿万年以前地球上已有生命存在了。然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the ear

30、th, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy ,and our sun is only one of them.地球是颗行星，它围绕着太阳转。此外还有七颗行星也围绕着太阳转。这些

31、行星没有一颗有像地球那样的环境，因此科学家们认为他们不会在它们上面发现生命。太阳和它的行星被叫做太阳系，我们的太阳系只是一个由恒星和行星组成的星群里的一小部分，这个星系比太阳系大得多，叫银河系，或者银河。在银河系中有数以十亿计的恒星，而我们的太阳仅仅是其中之一。Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us, So how large is the

32、 universe? It is impossible to imagine.科学家们也已经在宇宙中发现了许多其他星系。它们很遥远，它们的光必须要经过许多年才能到达我们。因此，宇宙有多大？那是难以想象的。Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other st

33、ars in our Galaxy.科学家们已经发射了宇宙飞船到火星上去拍摄图片。他们甚至发射了宇宙飞船到太阳系之外进行探索。但是，没有一艘宇宙飞船已经旅行到足够远而到达我们银河系中的其他恒星。Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one

34、 communicated with us? We do not know the answers.yet.料学家们一直在问这些问题：宇宙中有这么多的星球，我们是孤独的吗，抑或在远方的太空中还有其他生命存在呢？有从其他行星到地球的来客吗？为什么还没有人和我们联系?我们还不知道答案外研版八下Module 4 Unit 1课文【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3 Listen and read.Doctor: How can I help you?医生：你哪里不舒服？Daming：I feel ill. I've got a stomach ache and my hea

35、d hurts.大明：我感觉病了。我胃痛，头也痛。DOctor：How long have you been like this?医生：你这样有多长时间了？Daming:Since Friday. I've been ill for about three days!大明：从周五开始。我已经病了大约三天了！Dcctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?医生：我明白了。你感冒了吗？Daming: I don't think so大明：我认为没有。Doctor: Let me take your temperature.Hmm, there's

36、 no fever. What kind of food do you eat?医生：让我给你量一下体温嗯，不发烧。你吃什么食物？Daming: Usually fast food.大明：通常是快餐食品。Doctor: Do you have breakfast?医生：你吃早餐吗？Daming: No,not usually大明：不，通常不吃。Doctor: That's the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That's why you've got a stomach ache医生：问题就在这里了！吃快餐食品，不吃早餐。那

37、就是你胃病的原因。Daming: What about the headache?大明：头痛是怎么回事呢？Doctor: Do you do any exercise?医生：你锻炼吗？Daming: Not really.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year大明：不怎么锻炼。自从去年有了电脑，我就没怎么运动过。Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.

38、医生：你在电脑前花费时间太多了。这可能对你的健康是非常有害的。Daming: OK,so what should I do?大明：对，那么我该怎么做？Doctor: Well,don't worry. It's not serious. First，stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise， such as running. And I'll give you some medicine. Take ii three times a day医生：嗯，不用担心

39、。不严重。第一，停止吃快餐食品，每天吃早餐。第二，进行一些锻炼，如跑步。我给你开一些药，每天服用三次。Daming: Thank you,doctor大明：谢谢您，医生。外研版八下Module 4 Unit 2课文【中英文对照】Activity 2 Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1Healthy living健康生活1 I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exer

40、cise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy.-Anna我感觉不是很舒服，因此医生检查了我的心脏并说我需要多锻炼。我从来都不很活跃，而且不喜

41、欢运动。我一直想要一只宠物，所以我的父母给我一条狗作为生日礼物。现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。现在我拥有他已三个月了，我感觉真的很健康。安娜2 0ur teacher decided to start a girls' football team and I thought,"What a great idea!"I was the first member of the team.We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach, an

42、d she also takes part in the training with us. She is in excellent condition too.-Wang Wei我们的老师决定成立一支女子足球队，当时我想：“多好的主意啊！”我是这支队的第一名队员。现在我们踢足球一年了，我们都感觉很健康。我们的老师是教练，她也和我们一起参加训练。她的身体状况也很好。王薇3 For the last few years, I went to work on the underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I w

43、as not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my dally exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face.一Thomas过去几年里，我坐地铁上班。上班时，我总感觉很困倦而且不开心。一月份我买了一辆自行车。自起，它成了我生活的一部分。现在我每天骑车上班。这是我的日常运动。我面带微笑去上班。托马斯4 I was week after a long

44、 ! illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, "Why don't we go for a run before school?" So we started running a week ago, But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, l feel. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. Wh

45、at do you think?-Richard久病之后，我很虚弱。因此，我想多锻炼。于是一位朋友建议说：“我们为何不在上学前跑步呢？”所以我们一周前就开始跑步。但是我不喜欢跑步，而且到达学校时，我感到不舒服。我腿痛而且全身发热。也许我太虚弱了不能做任何运动。你认为呢？理查德外研版八下Module 5 Unit 1课文【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3 Listen and read.Tony: Daming，we've finished our homeworkIt's time to watch a cartoon托尼：大明，我们已经完成了家庭作业。到看

46、动画片的时间了。Daming：Good idea，TorryLet's watch Superman!大明：好主意，托尼。让我们看超人吧！Tony：We watched Superman yesterdayWhy don't we watch Spiderman? It's more modern托尼：我们昨天看过超人了。我们为什么不看蜘蛛侠呢？它更现代一点。Daming：I think Superman is better. He's stronger than SpidermanHe can fiy through the sky and fight bad

47、 people.大明：我认为超人更好。他比蜘蛛侠更强大。他能在空中飞并与坏人战斗。Tony：Spiderman can't fly，but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feetThat's cool. I want to be someone like him.托尼：蜘蛛侠不会飞，但他用手和脚爬楼。那很酷。我想成为像他那样的人。Daming: Well，Superman is braveHe keeps fighting bad people That's a real hero!大明：唔，超人是勇敢的。他不断与坏

48、人作斗争。那才是真正的英雄！Tony：I don't think we agree托尼：我想我们想法不一样。Daming：All rightLets watch Tom and Jerry then.大明：好吧。那么我们看猫和老鼠吧。Tony：Yeah! I like humorous cartoonsTom and Jerry are very funnyI can't help laughing when I watch them!托尼：好啊！我喜欢幽默的动画片。汤姆和杰里非常有趣。看到他们的时候我就忍不住发笑。Daming：Yes，Jerry is too smart f

49、or Tom。大明：是的，对汤姆来说杰里真是太聪明了。Tony:The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there's a lesson there!托尼：这只机灵的老鼠总是打败那只猫！他们总打打闹闹，但是他们确实彼此喜欢。有时他们相互保护、通力合作。我想那里有值得学习的东西！外研版八下Module 5 Unit 2课文【中英文对照

50、】Activity 2 Read the passage and choose a sentence that best summarises it.Cartoon heroes卡通故事里的主人公Nemo is a cute orange-and-white fish and Shrek is an ugly green man. They look very ditferent,but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world.The pictures of these popular cartoo

51、n heroes are everywhere, on office desks,schoolbags and computer screens.尼莫是一条可爱的橙白相间的鱼；史瑞克是一个丑陋的绿色的人。他们看起来差别很大，但他们都赢得了全世界年轻人的心。这些流行的卡通故事里的主人公的图片随处可见，在办公桌上、书包上和电脑屏幕上。There are also some older cartoon favourites,for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story called Havoc in Heaven.He leads a

52、 group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men.He is brave, clever and humorous. Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons.屯有稍早一些特别令人喜爱的卡通人物，例如，美猴王。他是故事大闹天宫里的主人公。他带领一群猴子对抗玉皇大帝和他的人。他勇敢、聪明、幽默

53、。当美猴王把天宫里搞得一团糟时，父母与孩子一起大笑。他们总是期望看到更多的美猴王动画片。Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero, He has been popular for over eighty years, ever since the artist Herge invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bough

54、t about 200 million copies of Tintin's stories in more than fifty languages. Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books.丁丁是另一个特别令人喜爱的卡通人物。自从艺术家艾尔热在1929年创作出他，80多年来他一直受欢迎。丁丁长着红头发，带着一只小白狗。他在一家报社工作，有许多令人激动的经历。粉丝们已经购买了大约2亿本用50多种语言写的丁丁的故事书。丁丁在2

55、0世纪80年代出现在中国。许多中国人仍然收藏着这些黑白的丁丁画册。Finally,Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his sixtieth birthday in 2010. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles created Snoopy and his friends，and drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children.最后是史努比，一只可爱的狗，

56、在2010年庆祝了他的60岁生日。史努比生活在他自己的私人世界里，发现真实的生活难以理解。查尔斯o舒尔茨创作出史努比和他的朋友们，画了既让孩子满意又让年长的人满意的连环漫画。外研版八下Module 6 Unit 1课文【Activity 3中英文对照】Activity 3 Listen and read.Lingling：Hi，everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit downSorry，it's a bit of a messI'll put the fans on the shelf.玲玲：嗨，大家好！进来找地方坐下。不好意思，

57、（家里）有点乱。我来把这些扇子放到架子上。Betty：Let me have a lookYou've got so many fans贝蒂：让我看一看。你有这么多扇子。Lingling: Yes，about sixty玲玲：是啊，大约六十把。Betty：Where did you get them?贝蒂：你从哪儿得到它们的？Lingling:Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like themDo you collect anything?玲玲：它们

58、大部分是礼物。大家经常给我扇子作为礼物，因为他们知道我喜欢扇子。你收集什么东西吗？Betty: Yes，I collect coins and notes,you know, like British pounds and US dollars.贝蒂：是的，我收集硬币和纸币，你知道，比如 英镑和美元。Lingling：Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?玲玲：硬币？它们一定很值钱。我可以看看它们吗？Betty:Sure! Ill show you my stamps tooI've collected stamps f

59、rom all over the world. I've got six or seven books of stamps贝蒂：当然可以！我还要给你看看我的邮票。我收集了世界各地的邮票。我已经有六七本集邮册了。Tony: My hobby doesn't cost as much as yours-I collect tickets，bus tickets and train tickets!托尼：我的爱好没有你们的那么费钱我收集票、公共汽车票和火车票！Betty; You can't do anything with tickets!贝蒂：用废弃的票你不能做任何事情！Tony：I know，but when I look at them，I remember some wo