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1、畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia本课时编写:乐山一中 方毅老师畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Period 1 Introduction畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Pre-learningThere is strong, dry wind and the sky is yellow.Sandstorm畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 We can see the visible drops.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Its dangerous for us to

2、go out.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 People have to wear hoods, masks and glasses.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Cars slow down and have to turn on headlight. Sometimes it delays the flights.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 It spreads illness.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 What happens?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 While-learning畅言教育外语教学与

3、研究出版社 高一| 必修3 major sandstorm centers in ChinaGansu and Western Inner MongoliaBeijing and Northeast Inner Mongolia畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Discussion Whats the cause of sandstorm? What should you do in a sandstorm to protect yourself?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 The cause of sandstorm: cutting down too many

4、 trees; desertification (沙漠化沙漠化); high temperature and little rain; serious air and water pollution; the growing population of the world; improper of land; rapid spread of urbanization; 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Introduction-1Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words.blow bury frighten

5、ing last (v) sandstorm The wind _ the sand high around the house, and some cars were almost completely _ by the sand.blowingburysandstormhas been blowing / has lastedfrightening There has been a _. It _ for ten hours and was very_. Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Introduction-2Check your answers

6、Sandstorms begin in desert areas.Deserts are created by climate changes.Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.Sandstorms from Asia have blown across the Pacific Ocean to America.Sandstorms cant be prevented.The inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the

7、 sea.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Introduction-3Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.What should you do in a sandstorm to protect yourself?Which do you think is more dangerous, an earthquake or a sandstorm? Say why?Where in China do sandstorms begin?If you are in a desert, what is the first sign of a sand

8、storm?Have you ever been in a sandstorm? If yes, describe it to your partner.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Homework: Recite the new words Preview the reading part - read the text畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Pre-reading? ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社

9、 高一| 必修3 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Para 1 The influence of sandstorms in Beijing.Para 2 The history of sandstorms.Para 3 The suggestions from weather experts and local people.Para 4 The causes of sandstorms.Para 5 The measures that the government has taken.Para 6 The description

10、of sandstorms.Read the passage quickly and match the paragraphs with main ideas.While-reading畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).1. The winds in a sandstorm can sometimes prevent people from seeing the sun . ( )2. The four

11、 main centers of sandstorms are South America, Central Asia, Central Africa and Australia. ( )3. The sky will be black when there is sandstorm. ( )4. The drivers can not drive cars as usual in a sandstorm. ( )5. Sandstorms can not be forecasted by Chinese Central Weather Station before it arrives. (

12、 )6. We should wear a mask if we want to go out in a sandstorm . ( )7.The desert is far away from Beijing. ( )TTFForangeFTFNorthcannear畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 North AmericaCentral AfricaAustralia Central Asia4 centers of sandstorms畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Listen to the tape. Then fill in blanks of the

13、summary. The first letter is given to you. Sandstorm is a major d_ for many Asia countries. Sandstorms begin in d_ area. In China sandstorms appear as a result of “ d_”. This is a p_ that happens because people c_ trees and d_ grass. Beijing citizens said it is f_ to be cycling in a sandstorm. Lucki

14、ly, sandstorms can be f_ before they arrive. Now the government is planting trees to p_ sandstorms.isasteresertesertificationrocessut downig uprighteningorecastedrevent畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Have you ever experienced a real sandstorm? Lets see a sandstorm that happened in China together. When you wa

15、tch the video, pay attention to the following things. Where When WhatInner Mongolia5th, July. 19:50The most serious sandstorm of all time.Post-reading畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Interview Work in pairs. Student A : You are a reporter. You are interviewing a local people. Before you do the interview, writ

16、e down the questions you want to ask. Student B: You were in the sandstorm. Tell the reporter how you feel and your opinions of preventing sandstorms. Describe how things looked in the sandstorm. You may refer to the text and find some useful expressions in it.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 We only have one

17、 earth.Lets protect it. HomeworkSuppose you are the reporter.Write a report to tell others this sandstorm that happened in Inner Mongolia and ask them to protect the environment.Requirements: 100-120 words. Describe the sandstorm. Give suggestions of preventing environment. Write a title by yourselv

18、es.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Period 3 Listening and Vocabulary畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Pre-listeningCompare them畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Whats happening? Why ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Whats happening? Why ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Whats happening? Why ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Whats happening? Why ?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版

19、社 高一| 必修3 Look at the pictures , and see what words you will think of? _ _ _pollution environmentatmosphere畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 atmosphere carbon dioxide chemical damage (v. & n.) melt environment garbage pollution recycle the Poles1. the air around the earth2. to have a bad effect on someone

20、or something 3. a substance used in chemistryatmospheredamagechemical畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. the natural world - the land, air, water, plants and animals 5. to change from solid to liquid, e.g. ice becomes water6. to treat something so that we can use again7. one of the gases in the air environmen

21、tmeltrecyclecarbon dioxide畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 8. the most northern and southern points on earth 9. rubbish10. damage to the environment because of chemicalsthe Polesgarbagepollution畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Listen to an environmental experts speech. Put the topics below in the order you hear them. A

22、. garbage B. trees C. pollution from cars D. melting ice at the Poles E. the climate51234While-listening畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Now listen again and answer the questions:1. What is the most urgent problem of all?2. What examples of coastal cities does David give?The climate. New York and Shanghai. 畅言

23、教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. Why is the climate getting warmer?4. What is described as a major problem?Because pollution is stopping the suns heat leaving the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide from cars. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 5. What happens when we cut down a lot of trees?6. How does the interviewer feel abou

24、t the situation?There is less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Optimistic. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. As a result, the ice at _ is beginning to melt.2. The sea may rise and cities on the coast may _. 3. Too much carbon dioxide pollutes the _. Listen again. Complete these sentences.th

25、e Polesdisappearatmosphere畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. Trees take in _ and give out _. 5. We _ garbage and pollute the atmosphere. 6. Instead, we should _ the garbage. carbon dioxideoxygen burn recycle畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. concerned adj. 关心的 be concerned about /over /for 关心, 挂念 as (so) far as is co

26、ncerned 就来说, 就而言 where is concerned 在牵扯到的时候 (情况下)Post-listening畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 be concerned with/in 和有关show /express concern about对表示关心/担心have a concern in和有利害关系as concerns that matter 关于那件事畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 _, education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for lif

27、e you are. A. As far as I concerned B. As far as I am concerned C. So far as I am concerning D. So far as I was concerned 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. agree with agree with sb. (what sb. said, ones words, opinion, idea, decision, view). agree to (plan, proposal, program, arrangement) 注意: agree with 还作

28、“与一致 (气候, 食物, 相适应) 不能说: agree sb. to do 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet. having met meeting C. to meet D. to have met 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 These words and expressions are taken from Listening and vocabulary. Choose the right answers.1. in a nutshell means

29、_. (a) in my opinion (b) to explain something very simply畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. Its scary means_. (a) Its frightening (b) Its interesting3. Ill do my best means _. (a) This is the best (explanation ) (b) Ill try as hard as I can 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. from what I understand means_. (a) This is

30、 what I understand (b) I think I understand 5. Youre absolutely right means_. (a) Youre completely right (b) Youre almost right畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Period 4 Grammar畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Pre-learningLook at the examples a-f. The underlined phrases are examples of different types of infinitives The

31、 wind is strong enough. It can move sand dunes.The wind is strong enough to move sand dunes.b.We were advised: “Dont go outside.” We were advised not to go outside.” Im cycling to work in a sandstorm and its frightening.Its frightening to be cycling to work in a sandstorm.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 d. T

32、here is nothing anyone can do. There is nothing to be done. I am the only person in my family who has been in a andstorm. I am the only person in my family to have been in a sandstorm.Ive been caught in a sandstorm. It was a terrible experience. To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible expe

33、rience.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. 作主语: 往往放在谓语动词之后, 用 it作形式主语, 为了避免句子头重脚轻。 e.g.: To see is to believe. It is right to give up smoking. While-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. 作宾语: 作宾语时如果还带有宾语补 足语, 往往把不定式放在补足语之后,而用it作形式宾语。 e.g.: He wanted to go. I find it interesting to study English. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一

34、| 必修3 3. 做宾语补足语 e.g.: He asked me to do the work with him. 在feel, hear, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make等词后的补足语中, 不定式不带to。 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 不定式作宾语补足语省略to的情况有下列口诀: 一感二听三让五看半帮助。但是这些句子如果变成被动结构时, 就必须带上to。 e.g.:I often hear him sing the song. He is often heard to sin

35、g the song. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. 作定语I have some books for you to read. 当作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词, 或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点, 工具等时, 不定式后面必须有相应的介词。 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 e.g.:He is looking for a room to live in.当作定语的不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的承受者时, 不定式即可以用主动语态, 也可以用被动语态。但含义有所不同。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 试比较:Have you

36、anything to send? 你有什么东西要(自己)寄吗?Have you anything to be sent?你有什么东西要(我或别人)寄吗?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 5. 作状语, 表示目的, 原因, 结果或条件。 e.g.: I came here to see you. We were very excited to find nobody there. He hurried to the school to find nobody there. To look at him, you would like him.目的原因结果条件畅言教育外语教学与研究出

37、版社 高一| 必修3 6. 作表语 e.g.: My job is to help the patient. 主, 表都是不定式, 前者为条件, 后者为目的或结果。 To learn a language is to use it. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. 不定式的一般形式所表示的动作通常与谓语的动作(状态)同时(或几乎同时)发生, 或是在它之后发生。 e.g.: I saw him go out. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. 如果谓语表示的动作发生时, 不定式表示的动作正在进行, 这时要用进行时。 e.g.: I am very glad

38、to be working with you. 3. 如果不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前, 就要用完成时。 e.g.: Im sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. 当不定式逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时, 不定式一般要用被动形式。 e.g.: He asked to be sent to work in the countryside. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. Tom _ when they spoke ill of him. A. happened to

39、be passed B. happened to be passing by C. happened passing by D. happened to passed Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. All the rooms in the house require _. A. being cleaned B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film st

40、ars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Im travelling during a sandstorm. Its dangerous.2. Experts hope that they will learn more about the movement of thunderstorms.Rewrite the sentences using infinitive structures.It is dangerous to be traveling during a sa

41、ndstorm.Experts hope to learn more about the movement of thunderstorms.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. We were told, “Dont leave the house.”4. The men need to complete the work on the house by the end of the week.We were told not to leave the house.The work on the house needs to be completed (the work) by

42、 the end of the week.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 5. It seems that most houses have been destroyed by the storm.Most houses seem to have been destroyed by the storm.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct infinitive forms. It is frightening _ (walk) in the road in a sandstorm. I

43、hope I reach home soon. 2. Experts hope _ (learn) more about the movement of sandstorms. to walk to learn 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. Id like _ (tell) about the situation before now.4. The work needs _ (complete) by the end of the week.5. My father was out of the city when the sandstorm came. He was v

44、ery glad _ (miss) it. to be told to be completedto have missed 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 6. The building has _ (finish) by the end of the year. 7. _ (see) a real sandstorm was very frightening. to be finished To see 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. 不定式在介词but, except, besides, other than后面时, 如果这些介词之前有行为动词do (非

45、助动词)的各种形式时, 那么这些介词后面的不定式不带to,否定带to。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 e.g.:She could do nothing but cry. What do you like to do besides swim?I have no choice but to wait. There was nothing for me to do other than wait until the meeting was over. I had nothing to do but watch TV. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. 当句子的谓语

46、动词是cant, cant help, cant choose 等结构时, but, except, besides后的不定式to也省略。 e.g.: We cant but admire his bravery. We cant choose but wait. She is such a lovely girl that I cant help but love her.畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 but 作 “除了以外” 解时, 若前面部分有do, did, done时, but之后接do sth. 反之, 后接to do sth. He can do nothing

47、but wait. He wanted nothing but to play in the park. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. Sandy could do nothing but _ to his teacher that he was wrong. A. admit B. admitted C. admitting D. to admit 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. - How did you spend your weekend, Jone? - I didnt find anything interesting for me _ s

48、ome washing instead of my mother. A. but did B. but do C. but doing D. but to do 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. The students did nothing except _ all day long. A. played B. playing C. play D. to play畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. I cant help but (think/ to think) that it was a mistake. 2. I cant (chose /choos

49、e) but do it. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 3. He does nothing but (complaining/ complain). 4. I cant help but (to love /love) her. 5. The workers do (nothing /not) but drink tea and talk to each other. 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xia

50、ng, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. (辽宁2007) A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break C畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight. (江西2007) A. training B. being trained C. to have trained

51、D. to be trained3. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. (湖南2008) A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To completeDD畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4. The director had her assistant _ some hot dogs for the meeting. (2008全国卷II) A. picked up B. picks up C. pick up D. picking up

52、C畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 用括号内所给动词或短语的适当形式填空。1. Im sorry I cant attend your wedding, for I have an important meeting _ (attend).2. The workers were made _ (work) over fourteen hours a day.3. Your suit is a bit small on you. You seem _ (put on) weight.to attendto workto put on畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 4.

53、Tom did nothing except _ (wait) before his parents came home.5. Whats the matter with Tom? Oh, his cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ (find) again.6. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ (rest) on a big rock by the side of the path.to waitto restto find畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修

54、3 7. Did he manage _ (carry) the books upstairs? No, he wasnt strong enough even _ (move) them.8. _ (become) a teacher in a university, you need to have a masters degree.to carryto moveTo become畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Period 5 Cultural Corner & Writing畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Pre-learning畅言教育外语教学与研

55、究出版社 高一| 必修3 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 What is the boy doing?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. How do countries in Europe try to improve the environment? While-learning2. Are there organizations in China whose aim is to protect the environment?3. What do you know about these organization

56、s?畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 Some countries are better than others at _ _ the environment. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. looking after 畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 People in countries such as _ put their _ into different bags-paper in one bag

57、, _ in another bag, etc. The garbage is then taken away and, _ _, recycled. Germanygarbageplastic if possible畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 CFCs, chemicals which are found in _ and aerosol cans, are not allowed. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people _ more _

58、environmental problems, refrigerators learnt about畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 the “Green” _ tries to get governments to think _ about the environment and how to look after it. It collects information about how _ is _ the environment and gives this information to newspapers. movementseriouslyindustry dama

59、ging畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 What environmental problems are there in your hometown?Can you make some suggestions to the government or the public?Post-learning畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1. allow vt. 允许允许 allow + n. /pron. 允许允许 allow + doing sth. 允许干某事允许干某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事允许某人干某事 allow sb. + p

60、rep./adv. 允许允许畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 1) The law doesnt allow such an action. 法律不容许这种行为。2) The police dont allow parking in the street. 警察不允许在街上停车。 3) The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the house. 仆人不让他进入房子。畅言教育外语教学与研究出版社 高一| 必修3 2. protection protect from /against 使免受 under the protection of 在的保护下畅言教育外语教学与研

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