四年级下册英语语法讲义-期末复习牛津上海版一起

1、学员姓名:学科教师:年 级：四年级辅导科目：英语授课日期综合复习（二）学习目标1 .综合复习所学知识，进行查缺补漏；2 .进行考前综合训练，提高解题正确率;教学内容1、上次课后巩固作业复习;2、互动探索；教学建议：在老师的带领下，每个小朋友带着自己提前挑选好的5道易错题，为大家讲解，其他学生进行提问，老师在过程中进行补充和总结，等三位小朋友全部讲完后，老师再做综合点评。三三三三知识名称【知识梳理1I.疑问词的选择特殊疑问句who问人where问地点when问时间which问特征what问事情、职业whose问主人how old问年龄how many 问数量how much 问价格n .对划线部

2、分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）；二移（把疑问词移至句首）；三找（找is , are, can, would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do, does（用于主语是第三人称）,出现I am则直接改为Are you）;四抄（照抄其它部分）；五改（出现some,要考虑是否改为 any。出现I改为you,出现we改为you，出现my改为your,出现our改为 your。最后是加问号）。【例题精讲】例 1. He goes to school by bus. （对戈 U线部分提问） 例 2. My mother is thirty-five.（对划线部分提问） 【答案】1. How does

3、 he go to school?2. How old is your mother?【巩固练习】1. It is hot in summer in China.（对划线部分提问） 2. Sam is good at English and Maths.（对戈 U线部分提问） 【答案】1. How' s the weather in China?2. What is Sam good at?【知识梳理2时间表达+ to + （下一）小时”9:49? 所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用 分钟+ past +小时6:1010:25【答案】ten past six twenty-five pa

4、st ten? 所表述的时间恰好为半小时，可以用 “half + past +小时11:302:30【答案】half past eleven half past two?所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“（相差的）分钟10:355:50【答案】twenty-five to eleven ten to six eleven to ten? 所表述的分钟和15有关，就有两种表达法：（15分钟又叫一刻钟：a quarter）9:15 3:45 【答案】nine fifteena quarter past ninethree forty-fivea quarter to fourseven forty

5、-five a quarter to eight【例题精讲】例 1. 4:0212:30【答案】half past twelvetwo past four例 2.7:45 【答案】seven forty-five a quarter to eight【巩固练习】请在下图中，画下以下的时间:口ra* me Harms on the Clock Face9:2011:207:204:2010:205:008:0010:20回唱【答案】略【知识梳理3】现在进行时I.动词ing的变化规则I .大多数动词直接加ingdo-doinggo-goingdrink-drinkingeat-eatingclea

6、n-cleaningread-readingdraw-drawingring-ringingcook-cookingsing-singingplay-playinglook-looking2 .以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e再力口 ingmake-makinghave-havingdance-dancingwrite-writingcome-coming3 .以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母(除a e i o u)时,双写最后一个字母，再加ing (可简单记成辅元辅结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母再加ing")run-runningsit-sittingput-puttingg

7、et-gettingII .现在进行时的句型结构肯定句：主语 + be(am / is/ are) +doing+ 其他成分I am singing. They are writing.否定句： 主语 + be(am/ is/ are)+not+doing+ 其他成分 (即 be 后力口 not is not =isn ' t are not=aren ' tI am not sing ing. They aren ' t writing.般疑问句：be(am/ is /are) +主语+doing+其他成分？(即be提到句首)-Are they writing? -Y

8、es, they are. / No, they aren特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are) +主语+现在分词+其他成分-What are you doing? -We are playing.【例题精讲】()1. - What' s she doing? -She is in the river.A. swimingB. swimC.swimming()2.What does your mother do? -Sheis.A. cookingB. a cookerC.cook()3.What are you now? -I 'm war.A. doing;

9、drinkB. do; drinkC.doing; drinking()4. *re the boys football? -No, they.A. playing; don ' t B. playing; aren ' tC. play; can ' t()5. Look! That boy the tree. Try to stop him.A. is climbingB. climbsC. will climb【答案】CACBA【巩固练习】用动词的正确时态填空1) I(talk).You(listen)to me now.2) Look, the boy(run)

10、fast.3) What are you doing?I(do) my homework.4) the students(read) English.-Yes, they are.5) Tom(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.6) -Who(sing)a song?-Li Ying is.7) The girl(not eat)bananas now.8) Where they(stand)?They are standing over there.9) Look ! The boy over there(play) a model plan

11、e.10) -What is Meimei doing now?-She(watch)TV with her parents11) He(study) English very hard.12) We often(buy)books and things like that in the shop.13) Polly(not eat) a banana now.3、am doing ;4、Are; reading;7、isn ' t eating 8、are standing;11、studies;12、buy;【答案】1、am talking ; are listening ;2、a

12、re running;5、is not studying ;6、is singing ;9、is playing ;10、is watching ;13、is not eating教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：1）在10分钟内学员独立完成测试；2）老师给出答案，学员相互批改；位学员都懂;3）在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作，讨论错题，保证4）老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准）基础题dlove toI .正确抄写下列单词和句子。8%would you like to come with us alice oh sure I【答

13、案】Would you like to come with us, Alice? Oh, sure, Id love to.II .辨音。12%()1. noisejoin()2. bathroombirthday()3. sportfork()4. purseskirt()4. earthear()6. homeworkposter【答案】T T T T F TIII.写出与划线部分同类的单词。10%1. Alice likes playing volleyball, and table tennis with her friends.2. In my spare time, I read

14、and in my bedroom.3. We can see the moon and the at night.4. I can see with my eyes. I can with my hands5. We can buy some apples and in the fruit shop.【答案】basketball draw star wash orangesIV .填入适当介词完成句子。15%1. There are so many oranges the tree.2. I want ride a bicycle in the park.3. Look that poste

15、r, Peter.4. It ' s nine o ' clock p.m. It ' s time bed.5. the tree, there are four brothers. They are all blind.6. I often have dinner six.7. noon, the sun is high in the sky.8. Linda is my deskmate. I' m sitting her.9. Lily is not in the classroom. She is the playground.10. The leav

16、es are green spring.11. What do you do Saturdays?12. Look, the birds are singing the tree.13. I can see some pictures the wall.14. I like swimming summer.15. Christmas is 25 th December.【答案】1-5ontoat forUnder6-10atAtnext toon in11-15oninon inonV .用所给单词的适当形式填空。15%1. There are many( leaf ) under the t

17、ree. They are yellow.2. Maggie and Joe usually( dance ) in the hall.But now they( sing ) in the classroom.3. Would you like( make ) a cake for me? Sure.4. Mr. Chen and Peter( be ) in the kitchen.They( wash ) the dishes.5. Here( come ) a blind man. He( can ) see.6. Let( we ) join a new club together.

18、 OK.7. What your sister( do ) at night?She often( read ) storybooks.8. Ben likes( draw ). Look, he( draw ) a house.【答案】1.leaves;2.dances;3. are singing;4. to make;5.are;6.are washing ；7. comes can8. us;9.doesdo;10.reads;11. drawing is drawingVI .选择题。20%()1.your sister want to eat the apple?A. IsB. H

19、asC. Does()2. Billy takes toy to school.A. herB. hisC. its()3. The cat a large bowl of cat food every day.A. is eatingB. eatsC. eat()4. Peter and Ben are talking the poster.A. aboutB. withC. to()5. Alice never in the park. She likes.A. ride run B. ride running C. rides running()6. Put your hand in t

20、he bag.one thing.A. SmellB. TasteC. Touch()7. This pair of goggles(护目镜)new and nice.A. areB. isC. has()8. Do you like green apples red ones? The red ones.A. andB.butC. or()9. My grandmother often tells fairy tales before bedtime.A. weB. hisC. us()10. I like playing all sports.A. theseB. thisC. that【

21、答案】1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBCCAVII.实际情况回答。10%1. What food does a dog eat?2. What do you often do at night?3. What are you doing now?4. What ' s in your bag?5. Do you do warm - up exercises before you go into the water? 【答案】根据实际情况回答提升题I . Choose the best answers (选择填空)()1.are you? I ' m Tony' s c

22、ousin.A. WhoseB. WhoC. What()2. Teacher ' s Day is in. The teachers are very happy.A. JuneB. SeptemberC. October()3. How many are there in a year? There are four.A. seasonB. a seasonC.seasons()4.is it now? It ' s eleven o ' clock.A What timeB How muchC What()5. How much these puzzles?for

23、ty yuan.A. is It ' sB. are .There ' rC. are They ' re()6. I ' m in Class Two, Grade Four. Nine pupils pet dogs.A. hasB. haveC. are()7. The children like to make a snowman.A. in winterB. in the winterC. in autumn()8. Dad is busy now. He the dishes in the kitchen.A. washingB. is washin

24、gC. drying【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. Bn .阅读短文，选择最正确的答案。10%A sports loverJudy works in a sports shop. She loves all kinds of sports. She can swim and skate very well. She often playsbasketball and volleyball. These days, she is taking tennis lessons at a tennis club. She goes to the cl

25、ub on the weekend. She meets Kate and Jill there. The three of them become good friends. Kate and Jill started (开始) their tennis lessons earlier (早)than Judy, but Judy learns the fastest. Now she plays the best of three.take partin (参力口) the tennis match (比赛)in our town next year.Kate says to Judy.B

26、ut I have sports only for exercifun, you know, ' Judy answers.()1.Judy lovesA. swimmingB. tennisC. many sports()2. Judy often plays.A. basketball and volleyball B. tennis C. basketball and tennis()3. Judy works in the sports shop.A. from Monday to FridayB. from Sunday to FridayC. from Monday to

27、Saturday()4. Which one is NOT right?A. Judy is a sports lover.B. Judy, Kate and Jill are good friends for a long time.C. Judy takes part in the sports only for exercise and fun.()5. Does Judy want to take part in the tennis match next year? Why or why not?A. No, because Judy starts her tennis lesson

28、s for a short time.B. Yes, because Judy loves all kinds of sports.C. No, because Judy has sports only for exercise and fun.【答案】CAABB我的总结特殊疑问句：注意“一代二移三找四抄五改”英语时刻表达法记忆口诀：时刻表达法作用大，衣食住行离不开它。整点时把点钟数打，时分俱全不好表达。请记下列几种方法：先时后分莫给弄差。若要说明几点过几分，可把 past和after来抓。前分后时不能搞差，要说几点几分差，to前分后时来表达。现在进行时的用法口诀主语在句首，am/is/are

29、跟在后。现在分词跟着走，其它成分不可丢。表示动作正进行，句中now把时态定。一般疑问句这样变，把be提到主语前。否定句也简单，被后再把not添。教学建议：此部分内容建议保持在30分钟左右完成综合阶段测试2寒假第二次阶段测试卷-四年级英语（满分100分，考试时间40分钟）I .Copy the sentences （E确抄写下列句子，注意大小写和标点符号）：5%Close your eyes smell itis it watermelon juice【答案】Close your eyes. Smell it. Is it watermelon juice?n . Look and write

30、（根据图意，写出合适的单词完成句子，每线一词，首字母已给 ）：6%1.2.3.4.5.6.1. -Is Kitty dancing?-No, she is r a book.2. Look at the p on the wall. ItbadmistabaclU la.3. -Where is Alice?-She is doing her homework in her b.4. Taste the s. They are sweet and nice.5. Danny ' s pencil is b. I can' t use it to write.6. I like

31、my pet tortoise. It is very c. I play with it after school.【答案】1. reading 2. picture 3. bedroom 4. strawberry 5.blunt 6. cutem . Read and write (读一读，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每线词数不限 )：5%1. We usually(read) books before bedtime. But now we(write) a letter.2. There(be) two pencils on the table. They' re(Mar

32、y).3. -Can your father(play) football?-Yes, he likes(play) football with me.4. -What food(do) your cat eat?-She(eat) fish.5. -Where(be) Danny?-He' s on the playground. He(play) football with his friends.【答案】1.(read, are writing) 2. (are, Mary ' s)3.(play, playing) 4.(does, eats) 5. (is, is p

33、laying)IV .Read and choose解择正确的答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内)：8%()1. These books are not thin. They are.A. fatB. thickC. new()2. The knife isn ' t. I can ' t cut the paper with it.A. sharpB. bluntC. long()3. Look at the dog.It likes eating.A. bonesB. fishC. grass()4. It is a beautiful _day. Let's hav

34、e a picnic in the park.A. sunB. sunnyC. cloud()5. - Let ' stable tennis together.-Great.A. playingB. playsC. play()6. -Howthese lemons feel?-They ' re too sour. I don ' t like them.A. areB. doC. does)7. Maggie usuallyTV in the evening.A. watchB. watchingC. watches)8. -Does Kitty like-Of

35、course she doesn ' t. She canat all.A. swimming; swim B. swim; swimmingC. swimming; swim【答案】BAABCBCA每线词数不限）：10%V . Rewrite the sentences做照要求改写下列句子,1. These are Kitty'shoes.附划线部分提问)2. Do you like plums? Do you like cherries?(改为选择疑问句)3. Kitty likes dancing in her spare time.（ 改为否定句 ）4. Paul ca

36、n make a model plane.（改成现在进行时态）5. The tree ' s shaooWhe bench in the afternoon.（对划线部分提问）【答案】1 .Whose shoes are these?2 .Do you like plums or cherries?3 .Kitty doesn ' t like dancing in her spare time.4 .Paul is making a model plane.5 . Where is the tree ' s shadow ' s in the afternoo

37、n?VI. Read and write （读一读，填上适当的单词完成句子，每线一词）：5%1. They are round fruit. Some are green, some are purple. I like eating.2. It is beautiful. It can fly. It can say"Hello! Hello! " It ' s a3. Yao Ming can play well. He' s a good player.4. The sun behind the hill in the morning.5. - Let

38、 ' s cook dinner in the.OK.【答案】Grapes parrot basketball rises kitchenW . Read and choose解择合适的应答句，将字母彳t号写在前面的括号内）：6%（）1. What is Mark doing?A. Yes, he does.()2.What does Mark do?B. It ' s sour.()3.Is the lemon sweet or sour?C. No, it isn' t()4.How do the lemons taste?D. He is a teacher.()

39、5.Is the lemon sweet?E. He is singing.()6.Does Mark like playing football?F. They are sour.【答案】EDBFCAW . Read comprehension (阅读理解)：10%A. Read and choose (阅读短文，选择正确的答案，将字母代号写在前面的括号内)：5%Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. They are Peter, Jack and Simon. They are lovely and clever. They are brother

40、s, but they have different hobbies. Peter likes models very much. He is making a model ship in his bedroom. Jack is interested in (对感兴趣)collecting shells. He has 200 shells. Jack likes sports very much. He alwaysplays football with his father after school. But now he isn' t. The thmpbskaonWhe woeekends (周末).They have a picnic in the park. What a happy family!()1. How many children do th