(新课标)2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit3DIVERSECULTURESSectionⅠListeningandSpeaking_第1页
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1、Unit 3 DIVERSE CULTURES导读话题砂切入“ACH'UHLJA'I JMt匚名言潮语二1. A little help is worth a deal of pity.一点帮助胜于一车同情。2. Joys shared with others are more enjoyed.与众同乐,其乐更乐。3. Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚,人以群分。4. United we stand, divided we fall.团结则存,分裂则亡。5. The greatest power is the collaboratio

2、n.最伟大的力量,就是同心合力。6. People can cross the mountain by boat.众人扶船能过山。I诗歌京读Friendship Is Like The BreezeFriendship is like the breeze ,You can't hold it ,Smell it,Taste it,Or know when it's coming ,But you can always feel it ,And you'll always know it's there,It may come and then go ,But

3、you can know it'll always be back.I美文欣宫口When most people think of California , they think of the beach and swimming or catching waves in the Pacific Ocean , but there is so much more to this western state than that.Depending on where you go in California, you will experience different weather co

4、nditions, different cultures, different dialects and different foods.Northern California tends to be cooler and wetter as you get closer to Washington where assouthern California is much hotter as you head towards Mexico.California is like a big melting pot of cultures from the Latino community, toN

5、ative American Tribes to the other hundreds of nationalities that call California home. Depending on where you are travelling in California, you might feel as though you were in a different country all together. With all these different cultures and lifestyles living together, you have the opportuni

6、ty to experience cuisine and customs from around.From changes in climate to terrain ( 地形)to culture and customs, California is a melting pot that attracts hundreds of thousands visitors each year.Shopping, nature, nightlife and spa treatments are just a few of the activities that you can enjoy when

7、you visit California.探索发现1. Find out the main idea of the passage.A brief introduction to California.2. If one wants to experience hotter weather in California he had better travel to southern California.3. By saying “ but there is so much more to this western state than that" inParagraph 1 , t

8、he author wants to introduce more things about California.Section I Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking Comprehending押力。新知早知道.词汇识昨1. 匹配词义a.给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思()1.diverseA.adj .(后关)历史的()2.fortuneB.adj .小同的;多种多样的()3.cheeseC.n.机会;运气()4.spicyD.n.干酪;奶酪()5.downtownE.adj .加有香料的;辛辣的()6.missionF.adv.

9、在市中心;往市中心()7.districtG.n.地区;区域()8.graffitiH.n. pl.涂鸦;胡写乱画()9.afterwardsI .adv.以后;后来-4 -( )10.historicalJ . n.传教(区);重要任务;使命答案1 5 BCDEF 610 JGHIAb.给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思()11.apart from()12.series of()13.seek one's fortune()14.head to()15.earn a living()16.fortune cookie答案11-16 FECBDAn.默写单词1. admit vi. &am

10、p; vt.vt.2. occur vi.3. seek vt. &vi .4. earn vt. &vi .5. immigrant n.6. select vt.7. diagram n.8. claim vt. &n.9. minority n.10. escape vi. &vt.n.I .语境填空A.幸运曲奇B.(朝)前进;(向)去C.寻找成功致富之路;闯世界D.谋生E. 一系列或一连串(事件)F.除了外(还);此外承认准许进入(或加入)发生;出现寻找;寻求;争取;(向人)请求挣得;赚得;赢得;博得(外来)移民;外侨选择;挑选;选拔简图;图解;图表;示

11、意图夺取(生命);宣称;断言少数民族;少数派;少数人逃走;逃脱;避开逃跑;逃脱;解脱I词汇活用Uadmit ; occur ; afterwards;seek ; select ; diagram ; claim ; journal ; minority;escape1. Only these athleteswho have reached the agreed standard for their events canbe admitted as competitors.2. It occurred to me that I had forgotten our appointment.3.

12、 Many people went to San Francisco to seek their fortune when gold was discovered in California.4. Luckily , he was able to escape from the burning building.5. Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year's festival.6. Let's go to the theatre first and have a meal after

13、wards .7. All the results you wanted were shown in the diagram .8. It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.9. He kept a journal of his travel across Asia.10. Only a small minority of the students take part in the competition in our school.n.语法填空之派生词1. The diversity(diverse) of

14、culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.2. These two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortune(fortunate)3. He said that it definitely(definite) felt good to be invited to attend the important party.4. All the visitors kept silent when they paid a visit to t

15、he historical(history) scene.5. Some of these immigrants(immigrate) were injured when they were sent to the England last month.6. He was selected(select) as the representative of our club.7. Men are in the minority(minor) in this profession.8. He brought a scientific journal(journalist) to read when

16、 waiting for the train.9. We have to admit(admit) that now people's attitude to foreigners haschangeda lot.10. He likes to eat the spicy(spice) chicken wings in the restaurant.匚|尝试理解1. There are so many beautifulold buildings manysitting on top of big hills ,.有太多漂亮的老建筑物一一好多都坐落在群山之上,2. A real mix

17、 of cultures here!这真是一场真正的文化大融合!3. In the afternoon , I headed to a local museumthat showed the historical changes in California.下午,我去工展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。4. In the sameyear , gold was discovered near San Francisco , which started a gold rush.同年,在旧金山附近发现了金矿,于是开始了一场淘金热。理文百注词语积累 admit vi. &vt . 承

18、认 vt. 准许进入 (或加入 ) definitelyadv. 肯定;确实 occur vi. 发生;出现 downtown adv. 在市中心;往市中心 mission n 传教 ( 区) ;重要任务;使命 districtn 地区;区域 graffitin pl . 涂鸦;胡写乱画 comic n 连环画杂志;漫画杂志;喜剧演员adj . 滑稽的;使人发笑的 afterwardsadv. 以后;后来head to(朝)前进;(向)去? historical adj. ( 有关 ) 历史的? seek vt. &vi . 寻找;寻求;争取; ( 向人 ) 请求? seek one&

19、#39;s fortune 寻找成功致富之路;闯世界? earn vt. &vi . 挣得;赚得;赢得;博得? earn a living 谋生? immigrant n ( 外来 ) 移民;外侨? select vt. 选择;挑选;选拔? china n 瓷;瓷器 餐器? jazz n 爵士乐? bar n 酒吧;小吃店;小馆子1after camping. 是 after 分词作状语,相当于状语从句 after I camped2that 从句作 admit 的宾语3what a city 是感叹句的省略4many sitting.是独立主格结构5offering. 是现在分词短语

20、作状语6living 是现在分词短语作定语7but 连接两个并列句表示转折8looking at 是现在分词短语作伴随状语9that 引导定语从句修饰museum10which started.是非限制性定语从句11when引导时间状语从句,意为 “当时候”12What great food !是感叹句,省略了 it was13Can't wait !是I can't wait to go to a jazz bar的省略,意为我太想去一个爵士乐小酒吧了!课本原文Wednesday, 21 JuneToday was my first day back in San Franc

21、isco "after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.I have to admit 2 that it definitelyrWWWWWWWWWh feels good to be back in the city again.And3 what a city a city that was able torebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.There are so many beau

22、tiful old buildings 4 many sitting on top of big hills , 5 offering great views of the city , the ocean , and the Golden Gate Bridge.My hotel is near downtown ,in the Mission District ,one of the oldest parts of the city.Many of the people 6 living here are from Mexico or Central America.This distri

23、ct used to be a poor area of town, 7 but is now a centre for art , music , andfood.In fact , an art movementcalled the “Mission School" started here.It's influenced by graffiti art and comic art.I walked around 8 looking at the street art for a few ( hours.It was quite modern and lively.Aft

24、erwards , I ate some delicious Mexican -Chinese noodles from a food truck.A real mix of cultures here!In the afternoon , I headed, to.一 a local museum9 that showed the historical.?changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848.In the sameyear , gold was discovered nea

25、r San Francisco , 10 which started a gold rush.Over 300, 000 people came from all over the world to seek? their fortune ? , and San Francisco quickly became a big city.Many Chinese arrived during this period.To earn? a living?,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.Many others found jobs

26、on farms , joined the gold rush , or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country.The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants ? from different countries and cultures.11 When these immigrantsleft their countries , they carri

27、ed a bit of home in their hearts, and built a newhome here.This evening , I went to Chinatown.There were so many good cafe's and restaurants to choose from.I selected ? a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china ? plates.12 What great food!That's enough for today.Tomorrow

28、 evening, I'm going to a jazz ?bar.? in theRichmond District. 13 Can't wait!译文参考星期三,6月21日-6 -在红木林里宿营和在纳帕谷参观完酒庄之后,今天是我返回旧金山的第一天。我不得不 承认再次返回这座城市感觉真是太好了。这是一个多么棒的城市啊一一一个在1906年发生地震之后能够重新自建的城市。有太多漂亮的老建筑物一一好多都坐落在群山之上,(在建筑物里)可以欣赏城市,海洋和金门大桥的美景。我住的宾馆在市中心附近,就在教会区,是这座城市最古老的一部分。生活在这里的很 多人来自墨西哥或者中美洲。这个区过去

29、是这个城市的贫民区,但是现在是艺术、音乐和美 食的中心。事实上,一场被称作“教会学校”的艺术运动就从这里开始,它受到了涂鸦艺术 和喜剧艺术的影响。我(欣赏着街边艺术)在大街上逛了几个钟头。它非常现代和生动。之后, 我吃了一些餐车上的美味的墨西哥中国面。这真是一场真正的文化大融合!下午,我去了展示加里福尼亚历史变化的一家当地的博物馆。我了解到美国是在1848年从墨西哥手里夺得的加里福尼亚。同年,在旧金山附近发现了金矿,于是开始了一场淘金热。全球有三十多万人来这里寻求发财之路,于是旧金山迅速成为一座大城市,许多中国人也在 那时来到这里。为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。另外许多人有的在农场找

30、到了 工作,有的开始淘金或去修建铁路。这条铁路把加里福尼亚和美国的东部地区连在了一起。 这家博物馆很好地向我们展示了来自不同国家和文化的移民是如何建设美国的。当这些移民 离开自己的故土时她们把一些家的感觉也带到这里并且在这里建了新家。今天晚上,我去了唐人街,那里有许多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可以选择,我选了一家广东 餐馆,这家餐馆用精美的瓷盘呈上食物。食物真是太棒了。今天就到这里吧,明天晚上我要去列治文区的爵士乐小酒吧,我等不及(想去)了!I里解科课文精研读- I L-表层理解n速读课文,完成下列任务I .阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及1. The author onc

31、e lived in San Francisco for some time.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Not mentioned.2. Many old buildings were built on top of big hills in San Francisco.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Not mentioned.3. The hotel where the author lives is in the Mission District.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Not mentioned.4. In the Mission Distr

32、ict , the author can .A. visit the museumB. look at the street artC. enjoy the views of the city5. There are many in Chinatown.A. good restaurantsB. jazz barsC. music clubsD. 案1 5 AAABAn .补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息。A.camped in the Redwood Forest B. visited the Golden Gate BridgeC. walkedaround the

33、streetD. ate somedelicious noodlesE. headed to a local museum F. went to Chinatown for a meal1. In Li Lan's travel journal , she before she was back in San Francisco.2. In the afternoon of her first day back in San Francisco, Li Lan 3. The authorlooking at the street art for a few hours in downt

34、own.4. The authorin the old beautiful buildings on top of big hills.5. The authorwhen she visited the Mission District.6. That evening , the author .答案1-6 AECBDFm .表格填空TimeEventsMorningI walked around.looking at the street 2.arts for a fewhours.3.Afterwards , I ate some 4.delicious 5.noodles.Afterno

35、onI 6.headed to a local museum that showed the 7.historical changes in California.EveningI went to Chinatown to 8.select a Cantonese restaurant for a meal.TomorrowI'm going to a 9.jazz bar in the Richmond District.细读课文,完成下列任务I .主旨匹配1. Para.1A. The author was back in San Francisco again and felt

36、verygood.3. Para.32. Para.2B. The author was going to a jazz bar.C. The author selected a Cantonese restaurant to have a mealin Chinatown.4. Para.4D. The author visited a local museumthat showed the historicalchanges in California.5. Para.5E. The author madea brief introduction to the Mission Districtand told us what she had done there.答案1-5 AEDCBn.单项选择1. What impressed the writer first about San

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