牛津M5 U1学案

1、Unit 1 Getting along with others (Module 5)【短语记忆】1. feel betrayed by ones friend感到被朋友背叛2. be proud of /take pride in oneself为自己感到骄傲3. be sure to do sth / of sth对某事确定的4. score the lowest marks得了最低分5. be ashamed of (doing) sth对(做)感到羞愧/不要意思 be ashamed to do sth/ be ashamed that6. be determined to do st

2、h下决心做7. admit sb into 允许/接收某人进入8. keep ones secret保守某人的秘密9. go straight to径直去某地10. try hard enough足够努力11. be angry with sb/at sth生的气12. shout at sb对某人吼叫13. apologize to sb for sth为向道歉. 14. cant help doing sth忍不住做某事15. sb be unlikely to do sth 某人不太可能做某事 It is unlikely that.16.stare at 盯着看，凝视17. in pu

3、blic公开地，当众 18. be gifted at/in football踢足球有天赋的 19. before long 不久 很快20. spy on 窥探，暗中监视21. get along well (with sb)(与某人)相处得很好 22. be absorbed in全神贯注于 23. in the world/on earth究竟；到底 24. have different attitudes towards friendship对友谊持不同的态度25. adolescent boys青春期的男孩 26. without hesitation毫不犹豫地 27. the fi

4、rst to do第一个做的人 28. regardless of不管；不顾29 stay up 熬夜30 persuade sd.to do sth 说服某人做某事31 take care 小心32 in advance 提前33 get through 接通电话34 discourage.from doing sth 阻止.做某事35 have different attitudes towards / to 对持有不同看法 36 be cautious about 谨慎小心37 be based on 基于.,以.为基础38 be busy with 忙于39 end up最后40 re

5、ly on 依靠依赖41 thanks to 幸亏，由于42make a apology 道歉43 in conclusion 总之【考点释析】1. I feel betrayed by my friend, Hannah. (P2) betray vt. 出卖， 背叛；无意中显示； betrayal n 出卖， 背叛常用结构：betray toHe would rather die than _- his country.batray 他宁愿死也不愿意出卖他的国家。He felt sorry for betraying his friends _ the enemy. 把朋友出卖给敌人让他感

6、到很抱歉。to2. fun u./n. 乐趣；有趣的人/ 物 _ adj. 滑稽的有趣的funny1) Its great fun_ with you. 和你交谈很愉快。talking2)_ _ _ _ to meet so many new friends!与到这么多新朋友是多么愉快的事啊！make fun of _3. We went to wash our hands in the girls toilets before lunch and I admitted how badly I had done. (P2)admit vt. 承认；允许进入，接纳，允许参加；可容纳(= hold

7、) 常用结构： admit sth / admit _ sth / admit having done sth / admit + that-clause (承认) 注：admit 后跟动名词而不跟不定式作宾语。 admit _/_ (准许进入) admitto be. ( 承认是)He admitted _ the car. = He admitted that he had stolen the car.他承认自己偷了车。Many students _ _ _ the key universities every year in our school.每年我校都有许多学生被重点大学录取。T

8、he theatre is small and admits only 300 people.该剧院很小，只能容纳300人。 To our great joy, she _ _ _ _ Beijing University. 令我们非常高兴地是，她被北大录取了。If you leave the club，you will not be _ back in.AreceivedBadmitted Cturned Dmoved 4. keep ones _ 守信，遵守诺言 (P 2) _ ones word 失信，失言 word用单数形式，不用复数形式。 _他们没有遵守诺言【拓展】Word came

9、 that he won the first place.break ones word _ have a word with sb_ have words with sb _ in a word _ in other words _- Father , you promised!- Well _.But it was you who didnt keep your _ first. A. so was I; word B. so did I; words C. so I was; words D. so I did ;word5. pretend vt./vi. 假装 pretend to

10、do sth 假装做某事pertend to be + n./adj. 假装是.Pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事Pretend to have done sth 假装做完某事1) When I went in, _我进门时，他假装正在看一本书。2）He_ the facts. 他假装不知实情。3）He _ to us.他装出和我们友好的样子。4）She _ the book. 她假装已经读过这本书了。6. I dont think I can ever forgive her. (P2) forgive vt. 原谅，饶恕，宽恕 (forgave, forgive

11、n) 常用结构： forgive sbs sth/doing sth. forgive sb. for sth./doing sth. If you apologize, the teacher may forgive you / your carelessness. He forgave me _ _ his glass.他原谅我打坏了他的杯子。7. , but I cant stand seeing our team lose. (P3) stand vt. _；常用于否定句、疑问句中，后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。I wont stand _ _ to me like that. 我不会

12、忍受你象那样对我讲话。 I cant stand_ when you do that. 你那样做，我受不了。【拓展】同样意义的有：tolerate, bear, put up with 后接名词，代词或动名词。I wont tolerate/bear/put up with your selfishness/ your doing that.【注意】bear后也可接不定式。She cant bear to be laughed at. = She cant bear being laughed at. Modern plastics can_very high and very low tem

13、perature.AstandBhold Ccarry Dsupport8. Though they get along well, there are some things about Amanda and her friends that puzzle Robert . (P18) puzzle v. 使迷惑，困惑； n. 难题，难解之事 puzzling adj. _ puzzled _He asked a _ question which made everyone puzzled. 他问了一个令人困惑的问题，弄得人人困惑。His _ expression suggested tha

14、t he was puzzled by what I said.他迷惑的表情表明他不懂我说的话。9. I was so upset that I felt like crying. feel like _10. He could not keep pace with the game, and as a result of his careless playing we lost. Keep pace with_ Supply has to keep pace with increasing demand. As a result of _ as a result _ Result from_

15、 result in _ He was late as a result of getting up late. He got up late . As a result, he was late.11. He accused me of some really bad things just to hurt me. Accuse sb._ sth.控告，指责= charge sb. with sth. Her boss accused her of theft. His neighbor accused him of playing the musical instrument too lo

16、udly. The police are going to _ him with murder. Germans are sometimes _ of not having a sense of humour.12. The things he said hurt me to , but he has not apologized to me .Apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.Apology n.Make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.He apologized _ the teacher _ the bad result

17、 in the test.He made a public apology _ his improper remarks.13. if she really is your best friend you should apologize for blaming her. Blame sb. for (doing) sth. Blame sth. _ sb. 把 归咎于 Sb. be to blame for 应受责备，谴责， 对负责 Dont always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blam

18、e. 教师经常责备他迟到。_ Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy，saying that he was not the one _.Ablamed Bblaming Cto blame Dto be blamed I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame14.Football is very important to me，but so is

19、our friendship.(P3)【句法分析】sobe动词/助动词/情态动词主语，此句型用法只限于肯定句中，表示“某人或某物情况也是这样”。so意为“也”。He was very excited，so was everyone present at the party.If she goes there，so shall I. (1)neither/norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。 (3)so主语be动词/助动词/情态动词，表示对前面或对方所说情况的赞同或证实，主语指的是同一个人或物，语气较强，意为“的确如此”。完成句子(1)我从未去过南京。I hav

20、e never been to Nanjing.汤姆也没去过。_/_ _Tom.(2)玛丽最终考试及格了。Mary has finally passed the exam.的确如此。_ _ _.(3) if Dick can finish the work on time, and _ _ _.15. I thought that Hannah must have told my classmates about my grades after promising not to. Must have done_ Cant / couldnt have done_ May /might have

21、 done _. -I didnt see Mary at the meeting yesterday. -She_ have been ill, I guess. The streets are all dry. It_ have rained during the night. The streets are all wet, it_ have rained during the night.1. When he comes back three and a half hours later, theyre still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in co

22、nversation! (P18) absorb vt. 吸引；使全神贯注；吸收；理解； be absorbed in _ Black cloth absorbs a lot of heat during the day. Every time I saw you, you _ _ _ math homework. 每此见到你，你总是忙着做数学作业。Absorbed in thought, he overlooked me. 2. When asked they usually hesitate before responding,. respond _ sb/ sth 回答；回应 ； res

23、pond to sth 对有效果，见起色 make a response/ responses to 对响应/作答in response to 作为对 回答或回应。When asked, he made no response. The illness quickly responded _ treatment. 介词填空：I am writing _ response _ your advertisement. 【拓展】同样意义的词/短语有： reply to sb/sth, answers sb/sth in reply/response/answer to 作为对.的回应What did

24、 he say in reply to your letter? 他是怎么回你信的？3. Regardless of what these friendships are based upon,. regardless of , despite, in spite of. 都是介词短语，后不接从句。We went to the concert _不顾坏天气，我们还是去了音乐会。 He still stuck to his decision _.不管我们说什么，他还是坚持自己的决定。4. sense vt. 感觉到1) He sensed he was being followed.2) The

25、 horse sensed danger and stopped. n. (1) 感官；感觉3) The dog is said to have a keen _ _ smell. 据说狗有敏锐的嗅觉。4) Do you believe in the existence of the sixth sense? 你相信有第六感吗？ （2）意义 in a sense _ in a broad sense _5) The sense of the sentence was hard to understand. 这个句子的意思很难懂。 相关词语 _ sense 有意义；讲得通 make sense_

26、 理解 common sense 5. persuade vt. （成功地） 劝说，说服 persuasion n. 劝说， 说服，信服相关的短语和结构有：persuade sb. 说服某人persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某物persuade sb. (not) to do sth. 劝说某人（不）做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 劝说某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 劝说某人不做某事6. discourage vt. 阻止；使泄气discouragement n. 挫折；泄气discouraged adj

27、. 泄气的discouraging adj. 令人泄气的encourage v. 鼓励courage n. 勇气discourage sb. _doing sth. 阻止某人做某事encourage sb. _ do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6. get_ （电话）接通；通过（考试）； 做完（工作） The line was busy and I couldnt get through to you.get on/along with 相处；进展get away 逃脱，离开get back 返回；回去get off/on 下车/上车get down to (doing) sth 开始做某事ge

28、t across 使明白，使被理解get through 接通电话，完成，通过（测试）get over 恢复过来，克服 get around 流传，传播 get rid of 除掉，摆脱，处理掉8. end up 结束, 结果为 At first they hated each other, but they ended up getting married.。 End up _以 告终，结果为（后果为不良的） End up _以 结束（指以某种方式结束） End up as 作为 而结束。 完成句子： 第一天以闲聊结束。 The first day _ small talks. If you

29、 continue to steal, _如果你继续行窃，总有一天你要坐牢。9. Boys and girls have different attitudes towards friendships. Have /show/take a(n) attitude to /towards In order to change attitudes _ employing women, the government is bringing in news laws. A. about B. of C. towards D. on 10. A boy is likely to be cautious

30、about sharing his feelings with his close friends. 翻译句子： The old lady is very cautious about money. Mulder moved with caution through the dark house.Be cautious _ 对 谨慎_ cautious 小心地完成句子：爸爸开车一直十分小心。 Dad always drives _11. eager_- 翻译句子： She was eager for success. Tom was eager to tell her side of the

31、story. Mike is eager that he can stay away from the busy city life for a while. Be eager_ 渴望做某事 Be eager _ sth. 盼望得到某物。 Be eager _sb. _do sth, 渴望某人做某事。 I am _ for you to meet my new friends. A. eager B. worried C. interested12. hesitate_ 翻译句子： She hesitated to tell me the real truth. Dont hesitate a

32、bout/overdoing anything good. Do as I tell you without any hesitation. Hesitate _ sth 对 犹豫 Hesitate_ sth 迟疑做某事 _ hesitation 好不犹豫地。 介词填空： Therefore I recommend myself to you _ hesitation. They are still hesitating _ buying the flat.13. rely on 翻译; I think we can rely on Derek/ Tom always relies on hi

33、s wife for advice on clothes. You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. Rely on sb/sth _ 依赖某人、某物得到 Rely on sb _ sth. 指望某人做某事 Rely on _ that 相信指望 Peter is my close friend, who can be _ what he promises. A. relied on to do B. relied to do C. relied on doing D. relying to doing14. mercy _ 翻译句子：

34、 I pray you to show mercy to the child They had/ took no mercy on the child. In this film, the man abandoned his wife without mercy. _ mercy 毫不留情地。 Have/ take mercy _ sb 对 同情 Show mercy _ 对 表示怜悯15. when asked, they hesitate before responding. While ( I was ) waiting for the bus, I met an old friend

35、who I had not seen for years. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out.效果检测21. Could we make it on May 6? _.A. Youre welcome B. Thats fine with meC. Help yourself D. Go ahead with

36、 it22. Lily gets _ quite well with everyone here for she is a kind girl.A. overB. upC. alongD. through23. The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions in the class. A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused 24. Lily finally admitted _ my umbrella by mistake. A.

37、 to take B. to have taken C. having taken D. being taken25. There is no doubt _ we all trust him because he is an honest boy.A. whether B. that C. what D. why26. This new material can _ very low and very high temperatures. A. stand B. holdC. carryD. support27. There was a famous writer at the party

38、to whom everyone would like _.A. to be introduced B. to have introduced C. introducingD. being introduced28. It was good of you _ others a ride in your new car. A. giving B. not givingC. to give D. not to give29. Mr Harris apologized _ the lady _ what he had done. A. to; to B. for; to C. to; for D.

39、for; for 30. I wont trust him any more for he didnt _ his word and told my secret to others.A. have B. eat C. break D. keep 31. _ the task in time, the manager worked day and night with his colleagues. A. Finish B. Finishing C. To finish D. To be finished32. The young man spent lots of time training

40、 hard. _, he won the championship in the match.A. As a result B. After all C. All of a sudden D. In any case33. Jerry and his best friend had to compete against each other in the match. In order not to make his best friend sad, Jerry _ lost the match.A. occasionally B. consequently C. eventually D.

41、deliberately 34. You _ a lot of sugar in the cake. It is so sweet. A. should put B. might put C. must have put D. could have put35. I think it is the bus driver who _ for the accident. I totally agree with you.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame21-25 BCBCB 26-30 AA

42、CCD 31-35 CADCA1You will never_your tomorrows exam if you dont fix your attention on it.Aget on withBget backCget through Dget in 2.(2012年长沙检测)Sandy could do nothing but_to his teacher that he was wrong. Aadmit BadmittedCadmitting Dto admit3Without enough evidence，the jury couldnt find him_of the cr

43、ime，so he was set free.Askeptical BashamedCinnocent Dguilty4Whenever he meets difficulties，he always takes a positive_towards them.Amind BattitudeCopinion Dstate5(2012年福州检测)David apologized for_to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahis being not able Bhim not to be ableChis not being able Dhim to

44、be not able6.His new novel is_his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University.Abased in Bbasing inCbasing on Dbased on7.I knocked but nobody answered the door.They_asleep then and didnt hear you.Ashould have been Bshould beCmust have been Dmust be8. The camera is_expensive_I cant affor

45、d it.Aso；that Bsuch；thatCso；as to Denough；that9(2012年绍兴检测)I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame10_the weather，the sports meet will be held on time.AInstead of BIn terms ofCRegardless of DIn favor of11I think I can fix the ca

46、r on Wednesday._，youll have to wait till Friday.AIf ever BIf possibleCIf so DIf not12(2012成都检测)Jim entered the competition without much hope，not expecting he would_the first prize!Acome up with Bput up withCcatch up with Dend up with13The teacher thought his students needed more practice and learnin

47、g skills_much homework.Aother than Brather thanCmore than Dless than14The school should_immediately to the parents request that students attend classes in the evening.Aanswer BobeyCfollow Drespond15(2012年西安检测)Do you feel like going on a picnic this weekend?_.I was thinking about how to relax myself.

48、AI cant agree more BWhat a pityCI believe no D. Im afraid not.单项填空1If you don't want to join the school basketball team, neither _Ashall I Bdo ICI do DI shall2The library _ here next year will be open to students_ teachers in our school.Aset up; eitherBbeing set up; as wellChaving been set up; alsoDto be set up; as well as3With our knowledge _ practice，we can learn mo