吉林省长春市第四十七中学2020-2021学年八年级4月月考英语试题(答案+解析)

1、吉林省长春市第四十七中学2020-2021学年八年级4月月考英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、根据句意填空1. 在卞列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。1 As mountain clmibers, these people oftenrisks in Utah.2. Don't giveworking hard, I thnik you'll succeed at last.3. Although the old woman lived, she didn't feel lonely at all.4. Mrs. Whng learns ni

2、anv English songs by5 Zhang Jie will hold a concert next month tosome money for homeless kids.二. 用所给单词的正确形式填空H.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6. There are five(kiufe) on the table.7. Judy made a (decide) to study medicine in America8. Will we be able to do it by(our) or will we need help?9. Li Lei always has a stro

3、ng(feel) of missing liis family in a foreign country.10. Mr. Keny is on liis(four) visit to the United States with his wifb.三、句子側话改错III.改错，每句中有一处错误，请在原文中用“”画出并在横线处改正11 Would you niiiid getting out from tlie batluoom? 12. There is a little milk, so we must go to buy some now.13. All of us still tiy o

4、ur best learn English well.14 Lefs don't worry about the filial exam.15. My old clothes are too small for me and I decided to give away them to charity.四、单选题16. Lucy hasspecial tiaiiied dog, it can help her find her homeA. aE anC tlieD17. Bill is friendly, he often mns outliis money to help othe

5、rs.A. toE. ofC. forD. witli18 一Which do you like better, a CD player or a walkiiian（随身听）？, I just want an ipad.A. EitherE. BothC. NoneD. Neither19. You could ask hospitals to let you visit tlie kids and cheerup.A. youE. themC. meD. us20 一Can Ithe new bike fiom you ?Witli pleasure But you can'tit

6、 to others.D bouow; borrowD. downA lend; borrowB borrow;lendC lend;lend21. Fm making some signs to putaround the school.AoffEupCout22. H亡take a walk with his parents after dumer, but now hestudying at home.A. used to; is used toE is used to; used toD. used to; us亡d toA. Yes, youre right. B. It's

7、 temble.C. Notwcdly.D. Sounds like aC. is used to; is used to23 Aion didn?t stop after the serious accident and keeps onmountains today.A. climbB. to climbC.climbingD.climbs24 It's politea gift when you visit someone for the fiist time A. tookB. takingC.takesD.to take25 Thenews made us veiy.A. e

8、xcited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC excited; excitesD excited; excited26. Ill the coinuig summer vacation, I want to teach in a small village school as aA. climberE touristC nurseD volunteer27. The womanat tlie bus stop and went into the supermarket.A. got offB. put offC. went offD takes off28. Li

9、 Na isfamousall the tennis fans know her in Chma.A. as; asE too; toC so; tliatD enougli; to29. I have a toothache, so I shouldA. drink more waterB lie down and restC. diink hot tea with honeyD. see a dentist30. Let's go to the space museum. If s a veiy interesting place. I like science, too.good

10、 idea.五、补全对话6选5V.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。Man: This moniiiig Pm talkuig with a very wondeifiil young man. Jmuny the Bike Boy. Good morniiig, Jumny.Jmuny: Good moining.Man: 31,Jmuny: Well, many kids donft have enough money to buy their own bikes 32. Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. S

11、o I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.Man: That's fantastic 33.Jmuny: I guess I take after my fathe匚 34. He always volunteers to help people in needMan: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.Jmuny: I guess so. But now I have no money; so I can*t buy any more old bikes.Man:

12、35Jmuny: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or Ill have to stop.A. He loves to help peopleE. Oh, thafs too bad.C All lightD. So, Jinunv, tell our listeners what you do.E. So I find or buy old bikes.F. What gave you tlie idea?Tiavelmg is veiy popular among students in Britam 36. There

13、 are many ways of traveling at cheaper pricesThe cheapest way to travel is hitchhiking（搭便车）.37. Sometimes it can be dangerous, so it's better to use noniial public transport（运输）.If you want to travel by tiain. you can get a student ID card. 38. If you want to travel to far places, you'd bett

14、er travel by air. 39. There are a lot of websites that sell cheap airlm亡（航 空）tickets to countlies like the USA, Thailand and Australia 40. Sometimes you might have to spend a few days at tlie akport before you get on a flight（班机）阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项填入横线上。其中有一个选项是多余的。A. But this isn't veiy safe.B.

15、Travelmg by plane isn't so expensive as it sounds.C Students don't have a lot of money so the trip has to be cheap.D. However when you buy such a ticket, you may have to wait and see when you can take the plane.E. With this card you can get train tickets at a cheaper price.F. Tiaveliiig by t

16、iain is safe for us.六. 完型填空"Never give up!” It is my mle of life. It has brought me success. I learned the mle from my father 41 story.My father was 42 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morniiig, then 43 in the field till sunset（

17、 口 落）.And then he did liis homework 44 midnight. Life was hard, because tliey had no 45!At the age of 14, my father heaid of the United States of America It was the land of gold, the land where 46 people can become rich."47 don't I go to America?” he thought to himself, fiill of hope. So, m

18、y fathercame to America. "I had thought it was easy to 48 money in America, he told me. '"But when I arrived tliere, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire（雇 佣）me because I spoke 49 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 50 dishes and sweepin

19、g the 51 Life was 52 for tlie fiist few years. I worked from10 a.m. to 11 p.m I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was 53.1 couldn'tafford the schooling（彳寸起学费）”My father 54 working hard, and reached his goal. <Alan,n he often says to me," if you want something, you have to w

20、ork for it and never give up.Tilings do not come 55 in life. That is what I learned fi*om my father.41. A. lifeB. fasliionC. dangerD. history42. A. famousB. luckvC. richD. bom43 A taughtB. workedC studiedD slept44. A. imhlB. betweenC. forD. after45 A experienceB energyC timeD. money46. A. kindE. poo

21、rC. strongD. lazy47. A WhatE HowC. WhvJD. When48. A. discoverB. makeC. collectD. spend49. A littleB goodC muchD. wonderfill50. A. givmgE. runningC. wasliiiigD. receiving51. A floorB streetC classroomD car52. A. conifbilableB. cheerfillC. niceD. hard53. A possibleB goodC unpossibleD unportaiit54. A.

22、keptB. finishedC. niuidedD. stopped55. A reallvJB easilyC. quietlyD slowly七. 阅读单选Nanc% Lisa's good fiiendt is ill. Lisa and her classmates want to visit Nancy. Lisa's mom gives her some adviceCall fiist if possible. Sometimes a sick person may have too many visitors. And he or she may feel t

23、iled and want to take a break For example, if you call Nancy fiist, you can choose a right time for a visit. At least it will give her a chance （机会） to tidy up the【oom.Be ch亡erfiil. The most important result of your visit may be to make her happy and give her hope. You can talk somethmg fiimiy with

24、her or tell her some jokes. Don't tell her any bad news.Listen to youi fiiend. When people are not feeling well, it is important for them to have a feeling that someone is listening carefiilly to them.Wash your hands caiefully.Do tliis before and after a visit.lt is tlie right thing for you.56.

25、How many pieces of advice does Mom give Lisa?A. Tluee.E. Four.C. FiveD. Six.57 What should Lisa do before she visits Nancy?A. Buy a giftE Give Nancy a call.C Tidy up her room. D Take a break.58. Which word has tlie similar meaiuiig to the underlined word "cheerfhl" in the third paiagraph?A

26、. Happy.E. TiredC. CreativeD. Serious.59 The underlmed word Tt” in tlie last paragraph means "”A. Listening to your fiiendB. Visiting your friendC Washing handsD Giving youi fiiend hope60. What do we know about the sick people?A. They may want to see kids.B They may like bad news.C. They may li

27、ke going out.D. They may want to talk to others.Many people like to watch TVThere are all kinds of programs on TV.The soap opera is one of tliem.The soap opera was fust on the radio in tlie 1920s.Then it started on TV in the 1940s Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV； especially you

28、ng people? What makes soap operas popular? Let*s find out.First, what's happeiuiig in the soap opera is very different from that in our lives. Eveiything is peiiect （完美的）in the play. People doht need to wony about almost anything. People don*t have money problems.Second > there are many beaut

29、iful girls and handsome （英俊白勺）boys. In the soap opera, they aie so cool. They drive young people crazy （疯狂的）.They make young people happy.Third, stories in soap operas are usually iiiterestmg.lt makes people relax after a day's hard work.Even some old people like to watch it, too.But some people

30、 don*t like it.Thev thuik tlie show is too slow and too long.Do you like soap operas? What do you thuik of them?61 Soap operas started on TV .A. in the 1920s E. in the 1930s C. ill the 1940s D. in tlie 1950s62 What's happening in the soap opera is our livesA. veiy different fioniB. the same as C

31、. as interesting as D. crazier about 63. ill soap operas make young people crazy.A. The money problemsB. The perfect storiesC The interesting storiesD The beautiful gills and handsomebovs64 People like soap operas because A. the show is too slow and too long B. tliey can make people sadC they can ma

32、ke people relaxD tliey started on TV early65. Which of the following is NOT tme according to the passage?A. The people in the soap opera don't need to worry about almost anythingE. All people like soap operas.C The story in the soap opera is usually interestingD. The gills and boys in the soap o

33、pera are usually cool.八、阅读判断Using buses in Japan can be difficult for foreign tourists（游客）because there aie usually few English signs, and there aie different systems（系统）of ticketing m different compands（公司）.Below is a description of the most common system:1）Enter tlie bus tluough the back door （or

34、front door if there is only one door）2）When entermg, pick up a ticket fiom a small machme. A number is printed on the ticket, which you will later use to make sure your fhe（票价）.3）A screen above tlie dnver shows the next stop and the fares for that stop. To make sure your fare, match the number on yo

35、ur ticket with the number and foie on the screen.4）When your stop is nearing, pwss（按）one of the buttons（按钮）on the wall to tell the driver that you wish to get off at the next stop.5）If you do not have the 亡xact（准 确的）fare, use the changing machme to get small coins（硕 币）.6）When gettmg off. put your ti

36、cket and the exact foie into the box next to the driver. 根据短文内容判断正（T）、误（F）。66. It's easy for fbreigners to take the bus in Japan.67 If there is a bus with two doors, you should get on tluough the back door.68. When you get on a bus, you should buy a ticket fust69 If you want to get off. you shou

37、ld press one of the buttons on the wall70. If you do not have the exact fore, change money with otliers九、回答问题Peter was an inventor（发明家）.His job was to mvent new tilings, and he worked when he had an idea His workioom was in his house, so he could work whenever（无论何 时） he wanted to. Sometimes he worke

38、d seven days a week and sometimes he didn?t work for days. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetmgs sometimes.Peter usually got up at about five o'clock. He made tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all day. He couldn't work without it, but he didn

39、9;t eat anythmg until evenmg.First, Peter cleaned the workioom and turned on the answer-phone（S 言机）because he couldn't talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to wo】k He usually had a rest after two or tlii-ee hours, but he didn't leave the workroom. He did somethmg difierent to

40、help hini relax Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usually stopped workuig at about lime o'clock in the evenmg. He thought about his work most of the tune, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around hun and he liked lookuig for new ideas and ne

41、w problems to solve根据短文内容，回答卞列问题。71 What was Peter's job?72 Did Peter have to work seven days eveiy week973 When did Peter stall to work?74 Why did Peter turn on the answer-phone?75 How did he relax hunself after two or thiee hours' work? 十.单词填空Wl. (A)这是一名中学生在网上看到足球世界杯(FIFAWorld Cup)招募志愿者的广告

42、(ad) 后，写给组委会的一封信，表达他要为世界杯工作的想法。请将这封信补全，每空一词。Deal- Sir and Madam,I read your ad on the Internet yesterday, and I would like to work 76. the FIFA WorldCup.My name is Guan Mmg, and I am 16 years old. I am now studying in No. 8 Middle School in Changchun. I like English veiy much, and I can 77 with fbre

43、igneis m English freely. Besides, I am 78. at computer and spoils.Will you accept 79. as a volunteer? I 80. to heai- from you soon. Thanks.Gu ail MmgDeal- Sir and Madam,I read your ad on the Internet yesterday, and I would like to work 81. the FIFA WorldCup.My name is Guan Mmg, and I am 16 yeais old

44、. I am now studying in No. 8 Middle School in Changchun. I like English veiy much, and I can 82. with foreigners m English freely. Besides, I am 83. at computer and spoils.Will you accept 84. as a volunteer? I 85. to heai- from you soon Thanks.Guan Ming十一、材料作文86. (B)假如你是Tony,请写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Een说明因为昨天天气

45、太冷，没 有多穿衣服，而患了感冒。所以不能去参加学校组织的志愿者活动了，并表达歉意。 提示：have a cold, feel sick, have a headache, have a fever, go to see a doctor, take your tempeiatuie, drink more water, take some medicine, on time要求：1.条理清晰，内容完整，语句通顺，书写工整：2. 所给的提示要全用上，但不要逐字翻译； 380词以上。Deal-Ben,Your best friend,Tony参考答案1. take2up3. alone4 her

46、self5. raise【分析】1. 句意：作为登山运动员，这些人经常在犹他州探险。take risks探险，根据often 4此处 用一般现在时，主语these people是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为take。2. 句意：不要放弃努力工作，我认为你最后将会成功。give up放弃，故为up。3. 句意：尽管这个老太太独自生活，她一点也感觉不到孤独。根据she didn5t feel lonely at all. 可知此处表示她感觉不到孤独，应是尽管独自生活，故为alone。4. 句意：王太太自学了很多英语歌曲。by oneself独自，独立地。主语是Mis. Wang,故用 反身代词

47、herselfo5. 句意：张杰为了为无家可归的孩子筹集一些钱，下个月将要举行一个音乐会o raise money 筹集钱，位于动词不定式符号to后面，故用动名词原形，故为raiseo【点睛】根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，填入正确形式的单词。例如小 题4,句意：王太太自学了很多英语歌曲。by oneself独自，独立地。主语是Mrs. Wang,故 用反身代词herselt6. knives7. decision8 omselves9. feelmg10 fbuith【分析】6. 句意：在桌子上有五把刀。有数词five修饰，故用kmfe的复数形式，故为knives。7.

48、 句意：朱迪决定在美国学习医药。make a decision决定，故为decisiono8. 句意：我们能独立完成还是需要帮助？ by oneself独自地，独立地。主语是ve,故对应 的反身代词是ourselves09. 句意：李磊在外国总是强烈地思念他的家人。有不定冠词a修饰，故用fbel的单数名词，故为 feelmgo10. 句意：凯瑞先生和他的妻子第四次一起游览美国。修饰单数名词visit,故用four的序 数词，故为fourth。【点睛】根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 例如小题1,句意:在桌子上有五把刀。有数词five修饰，故用ki

49、ufe的复数形式，故为kiuveso11. from-of12. 去掉a13. learnto learn14. don'tnot15. away themthem away【分析】11. get out of从中出来，因此把fiom改为of。12. 根据句意，几乎没有牛奶，所有我们必须现在去买一些。a little 点，little几乎没有。 故把a去掉。13. try onebest to do sth尽最大努力做某事,故把learn改为to learn。14. let sb not do stli让某人不要做某事，因此把don5t改为not。15. give away是动词+副词

50、的短语，因此人称代词作为其宾语时，位于give和away之间， 因此把 give away them 改为 give them away。16. A【详解】句意：露西有一只特殊训练的狗，它能帮助她找到家。special是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠 词a修饰单数名词dogo故选Ao17. B【解析】【详解】句意：比尔是友好的，他经常花光他的钱来帮助其他人。to向，of.的，for为了，with和 一起。nin out of花光，用完，故选E。18. D【详解】句意：一 D唱片机和随身听，你更喜欢哪一个？ 一一两个都不喜欢，我只是想要一个平 板电脑。Either表示两者中的一个：Eoth表示两者中都

51、，None 表示三者或三者以上都 不；Neither表示两者都不。根据Ijustwantanipad 口J知我只是想要一个平板电脑，因此CD 唱片机和随身听这两个都不喜欢，故选D。19. B【详解】句意：你可以要求医院让你看望孩子们，让他们高兴起来。you你，你们；them他们，me 我，us我们。此处代指kids作为动词短语cheer up的宾语，故用代词them。20. B【详解】句意：我可以从你那里借那辆新自行车吗？一当然可以。但是你不可以把它借给其他 人o borrow表示借进；1 end表示借出；borrow sth from sb从某人那里借某物，lend sb to sb 把某物

52、借给某人。故选E。21. B【解析】【详解】句意：我正在制作一些招牌，挂在学校周Mo put off推迟，putup举起，挂起；put out lb灭， put down放卜。根据Fm making some signs可知把招牌挂起来，故选B。22. A【详解】句意：他过去常常晚饭后和父母一起散步，但是现在他习惯在家里学习。used to do sdi过去 常常做某事，be used to domg sth习惯做某爭，be used to do stli被用于做某爭。连词but前后 表示转折关系，but后表示现在的情况，因此but前表示过去的情况，故第一空用used to。 第二空根据stu

53、dying可知此处表示习惯做某事，用be used to,故选A。23. C【详解】句意：阿伦在严重的事故后没有停止前行，今天继续爬山。keep on domg stli继续做某事， 故用动名词climbmg。故选C。24. D【解析】【详解】句意：当你第一次看望某人时，带一个礼物是礼貌的。根据句型IFS+形容词+to do stli做某 事是，"是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，故此处用动词不定式to take。故选D。25. B【详解】句意：那个令人激动的消息让我们非常兴奋。excited感到激动的，兴奋的，描述人的感受： exciting令人激动的，修饰事物。第一空修饰

54、news,表示修饰事物，故用exciting。第二空 根据us可知此处描述人的感受，故用excitedo故选E。26. D【详解】句意：在即将到来的暑假，我想要在一个小村庄的学校作为一名志愿者执教。clmiber登山 者,tourist 游客,nurse 护士，volunteer 志愿者。根据 teach in a small village school 可知要在 一个小村庄学校执教，所以应该是作为一名志愿者，故选D。27. A【解析】【详解】句意：那位妇女在公交车站下车，然后进入了超市。got off 下车，put off推迟，went off 离开，takes off起飞，脱掉。根据we

55、nt mto the supermaiket.可知要进入超市，应是先下车， 故选Ao28. C【详解】句意：李娜如此出名以至于中国所有的网球迷认识她。as+形容词涮词+as“和一样”， too+形容词/副词+to do sth"太 而不能做某事",so+形容词/副词+that+从句，表示"如此-. 以至于 ":enough*形容词/副词+to do sth"足够 做某爭"。根据all the temus foils know her ill China是从句,故用so ,that。故选C。29. D【解析】【详解】句意：我牙疼，所以我

56、应该看牙医。dmik more water多喝水，lie down and rest躺下休息， dinik hot tea witli honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶，see a dentist 看牙医。根据 I have a toothache,可知我 牙疼，应去看牙医，故选D。30. D【详解】句意：一让我们去太空博物馆。它是一个非常有趣的地方。一听起来是一个好主意。我 也喜欢科学。Yes, you're right.是的，你是对的；Ifs temble.它太糟糕了，Notedly. 真 的不是，Sounds like a good idea.听起来像是个好主意。根据I like sc

57、ience, too.可知我也喜欢 科学，因此表示我认为去太空博物馆是个好主意，故选D。31. D32. E33. F34. A35. B【分析】本文是吉米和一个男人之间的对话，吉米帮助很多没有钱买自行车的孩子，给他一些旧自行 车或者买一些新自行车。31 根据 So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.可知此处表示询问对方做的 事，故选D。32. 根据 Well, nianv kids doift have enough money to buy their own bikes, nf 知很多孩子没有足 够的钱买自行车，因此我给他们找到自行车或买自行车，故选E。33. 根据 I guess I take after my fatlier 和 Hu always volunteers to help people in need. nf