译林牛津英语5-6单元知识点总结归纳

1、Unit 5 重点词汇、句型、语法知识Story time1. Children s Day 儿童节on Children s Day 在儿童节2. this Sunday 本周日 , 这个星期日3. The children are going to have a party at Mike s house. 孩子们将要在迈克的家里举办一个聚会have a party 举行一次聚会 at Mike s house 在迈克的家里4. Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks.苏海准备买一些零食和饮料。buy some snacks and dr

2、inks 买一些零食和饮料5. Wang Bing is going to bring some fruit from home.王兵准备从家里带来些水果。bring some fruit from home 从家里带一些水果来Ling is going to bring some toys and play with her friends at the party. 杨玲准备带来些玩具，并在聚会上和她的朋友们玩。bring some toys 带一些玩具来at the party 在聚会上is he going to do for the party8. Sunday morning 周日

3、上午play with her friends和她的朋友们玩他准备为聚会做什么on Sunday morning 在周日上午onTuesday afternoon 在周二下午on Thursday evening 在周四晚上their things to Mike s house 带他们的东西到迈克的家bringto.把带至Ubring some snacks to the party 把一些零食带到聚会10. Just then, a clown appears.就在那时，一个小丑出现了。 just then 就在那时这儿有一些气球送给你。11. Here are some balloons

4、 for you.the party begins. 现在聚会开始了。我们打算先吃东西呢，还是先玩13. Are we going to eat or play with the toys first玩具play with the toys 玩玩具14. Let s have some fun first. 让我们先娱乐一下。15. have fun 玩的开心 , 玩得愉快have some fun 玩的开心 , 玩得愉快have great fun have a lot of fun have a good time玩的开心 , 玩得愉快玩的开心 , 玩得愉快玩的开心 , 玩得愉快Gramm

5、ar time （ 语法部分 ）1. What are you going to bring to the party你/ 你们打算带什么来参加聚会2. I m /we re going to bring some snacks to the party.我 / 我们打算带一些零食来参加聚会。3. What is he /she going to do at the party他/ 她打算在聚会上做什么4. He /She is going to play with some toys at the party.他/ 她打算在聚会上玩一些玩具5. Are you going to bring

6、some drinks to the party你们将要带一些饮料到聚会上吗Yes, we are. 是的，我们是。语法1. 一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 一般将来时的结构： “ be going to + 动词原形”，这个结构主要表示计划、打算做某 事。3. 一般将来时的时间：如： tomorrow, next day（Sunday, week, month, year.）, soon, the day after tomorrow（ 后天） , in+ 一段时间（ in a few days ）等。4. 一般将来时的句型： （ 1 ）肯定句结构：主语+ be go

7、ing to + 其他。如： I am going to go swimming tomorrow afternoon.（ 2 ）否定句结构：主语+be + not + going to +其他。如：I am not going to go swimmingtomorrow afternoon.（ 3 ）一般疑问句结构：Be 动词 + 主语 + going to +其他。如：Are you going to go swimmingtomorrow afternoon（ 4 ）特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。如：What are you going to do tomorrowafter

8、noon （ 对所做事情的提问 ）When are going to go swimming （ 对时间的提问 ）where 问“地点”， who 问“谁”， whose 问“谁（ 5 ）特殊疑问词： what 问“什么”，的” ,when 问 “时间”等等。Fun time /Sound time /Culture time我们打算什么时候举行聚会我们打算在4 月 1 号举办聚1. When are we going to have the partyWe re going to have the party on the first of April. 会。我们打算在哪里举行聚会你打算带什

9、么来参加聚会welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校2. Where are we going to have the party3. What are you going to bring to the party4. welcome to the party 欢迎来到聚会5. invitation 邀请函 date 日期 time 时间 place 地点,Building3, Street 幸福街 900 号， 3 号楼 , 622 室!向窗外看可爱的雪!7 e and have fun 来娱乐 out of the window at the lovely snow l

10、ook out of the window 看着窗外lovely snow 可爱的雪花anybody know why we have snow 有人知道我们为什么有雪吗you go to a Western party, you should take a gift . 当你去参加西方聚会时, 你应该带一份礼物。a Western party 一个西方的聚会 take a gift 带一份礼物not arrive too early.不要太早到达。 arrive too early 到得太早can be a few minutes late. 你可以迟到几分钟。 a few minutes

11、late 晚几分钟Cartoon time 1. Bobby s class is going to have a party soon.最近鲍比的班级准备举行一个聚会。are you going to do at the party你将要在聚会上干什么 m going to play the piano. 我准备弹钢琴。 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他4. I m gong to tell a story. 我将要讲一个故事。 tell a story 讲个故事5. put on a play 上演（表演）

12、一个戏剧6. 他打算为聚会做些什么 What is he going to do for the party他将要表演一场戏剧。 He is going to put on a play.7. The K ing s new clothes 皇帝的新装8. I m going to be the king. 我将成为国王。 be the king 成为国王9. He is wearing his “new clothes ” . 他正穿着他的新衣服。wear his new clothes穿他的新衣服Checkout Party 班级聚会Mike s question回答迈克的问题are yo

13、u going to have the party你准备在哪儿举办聚会Im g oing to have the party at my house.我将在我的家里举办聚会。s the party going to begin聚会什么时候开始At three. 在三点。s it going to end它什么时候结束At five in the afternoon.在下午的五点。6. What s Lily going to do for the party丽丽准备为聚会做什么7. What s Andy going to bring to the party 安迪准备带什么去聚会8. Who

14、 s going to buy snacks and drinks for the party谁打算为聚会买零食和饮料Unit 6 重点词汇、句型、语法知识语音air e ? air hair fair chair where there wear appear pear bear their 二、 词汇1. country 国家 学习将要4. welcome 欢迎 5. visitor游客6. like如 7. month 月词组：1. learn about 学习有关2. wait and see等等看3. find out 找出,发现，查明4. before the lessons在这些

15、课前5. ask my e-friend询问我的网友6. in Australia在澳大利亚7. come from 来自8. look for寻找9. on the Internet在网上10. at home在家interesting things许多有趣的事animals喜欢动物13. sport lovers体育运动爱好者14. Australian Football澳式橄榄球15. very exciting非常令人激动16. a beautiful city一个美丽城市17. many people许多人18. every year每年19. welcome visitors欢迎参

16、观者20. read books about读有关的书and animals 植物和动物 22. interesting places有趣的地方23. sometimes rainy 有时下雨24. interesting cities有趣的城市25. in the country在这个国家26. for example例如27. Big Ben 大本钟28. London Eye伦敦眼29. Tower Bridge（伦敦）塔桥30. fresh air新鲜空气31. Yellowstone National Park32. fair view美丽的风景33. Great Barrier R

17、eef （澳大利亚） 大堡礁34. Stonehenge （英国）巨石阵35. make a potato salad 做份土豆色拉36. What do you think你怎么想37. a good cook 一名出色的厨师38. some fruit一些水果39. make some sandwiches 做一些三明治40. wait to have the picnic等着野餐3、 句型1. The children will learn about Australia next week.孩子们下周要学习有关澳大利亚的情况。2. I ll ask my e -friend in Au

18、stralia. 我要询问在澳大利亚的网友。3. I ll ask Mr Green. He comes from Australia. 我要询问格林先生。他来自澳大利 亚。4. I ll read about Australia on the Internet. 我要在网上阅读有关澳大利亚的知识。5. I ll go to the library and look for books and magazines about Australia.我要去图书馆查阅有关澳大利亚的书籍杂志。6. You will find many interesting things in Australia.在

19、澳大利亚，你会找到许多有趣的事情。7. You will love our kangaroos and koalas.你会喜欢我们的袋鼠和考拉。8. Sport lovers will like Australian Football games because they are very exciting. 体育爱好者会喜欢澳式橄榄球赛因为它们实在是令人兴奋的比赛。9. You will also like Sydney. 你也会喜欢悉尼。10. I ll do many things tomorrow. 我明天会做许多事情。11. You ll find interesting place

20、s like Big Ben, London Eye and Tower Bridge.你会找到有趣的地方如大本钟，伦敦眼和塔桥。12. Billy likes eating nice food. 比利喜欢吃美味的食物。13. Billy wants to find out about cooking. 比利想要查阅如何烹饪。14. I ll read newspapers too. 我也要读报纸。15. Billy will cook dinner for Sam and Bobby. 比利要为萨姆和鲍比做晚饭。16. What will you cook 你要烹饪什么17. Will yo

21、u cook fish for me 你会为我做鱼吗4、 语法1 . 一般将来时第二种结构：“will+动词原形”，这个结构主要表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。如： I ll send an email to my friend.2 .其否定形式：will+ not+动词原形（will not可以缩写为 won t）如：I ll not send an email to my friend.3 .其一般疑问句形式：Will+主语+谓语动词原形+其他如： Will you cook fish for me4 .其特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+will的一般疑问句如：What will you co

22、ok一般将来时1、定义：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态2、结构：主语+willshallbe going to+v（ 动词原形）+其他例如： It is going to rain.要下雨了。We are going to have a meeting today.今天我们准备开一个会。Tomorrow will be Sunday.明天就是星期天。The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。1 shall not go.我不准备去了。What shall we do for summer holiday暑假我们做什么呢注意：用于所有人称，shall用于

23、第一人称（）b. will常简略为ll ,并与主语连写在一起，如： Ill , hell , itll , well ,youll , theyll 。c. 一般疑问句如用 will you其简略答语须是Yes, I will 或No, I wont ;3、时间标志：常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow （明天），next week（下周），from now no（从现在开始），in the future（ 将来），soon, in 2015, in two days（两天之后）等。四种句式：1. be going to +动词原形1. 肯定句 主语+be（am /,is,/ a

24、re） going to +动词原形+其它My sister is going to learn English next year.我姐姐准备明年学英语。动词原形 + 其它2. 否定句 主语 +be(am / is / are)not going to +I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight.我今天晚上不打算去看电影。3. 一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+ 主语 +going to+ 动词原型+其它Is your father going to play basketball with you No , he isn t 。你

25、父亲打算和你去打篮球吗不。4. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+ 一般疑问句Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.春节你打算在哪过/shall + 动词原形( 在书面语中，主语是第一人称I,We 时，常用 shall)1. 肯定句 主语 +will/shall+ 动词原形+其它I (shall) write to him next week.下周我将给他写信。2. 否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 + 其它They won t watch TV this evening 。今天晚上他们不看电视。3. 一般疑问句

26、 will/shall+ 主语 + 动词原形+其它Will you stay at home with us tomorrow 明天你和我们呆在家里好吗4. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) + 一般疑问句When will your father be back 你爸爸什么时侯回来注意：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。课堂练习 ：一、填空1 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihave a picnic with my friends.I have a picnic with my friends.2 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球。What next

27、 Monday1 play basketball 。 What you do next MondayI play basketball.3你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是，她要去买一些水果。your mother go shopping this Yes， she . She buy some fruit.4 你们打算什么时候见面。What time you meet二、改句子。5 Nancy is going to go camping. （改否定）Nancy going to go camping.6 I ll go and join them. （改否定）I go join them.7 I m

28、 going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow. （改一般疑问句）to get up at 6： 30 tomorrow8 We will meet at the bus stop at 10： 30. （改一般疑问句）meet at the bus stop at 10： 309 She is going to listen to music after school. （对划线部分提问）she after school10 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. （同 上）

29、 going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11 Today is a sunny day. We （ have） a picnic thisafternoon.12 My brother （ go） to Shanghai next week.13 Tom often （ go） to school on foot. But today is rain。 He （ go） to school by bike.14 What do you usually do at weekends I usually （ watch ）

30、 TV and （ catch ） insects15 It s Friday today 。 What she （ do） this weekend She （ watch ） TV and （ catch ） insects.16 What （ d0 ） you do last Sunday I （ pick ） appleson a farm.What （ do） next Sunday I （ milk ） cows.17 Mary （ visit ） her grandparents tomorrow.（ fly ） kites in the playground yesterday

31、.（ give ） a puppet show next Monday.plan ） for my study now.18 Liu Tao 19 David 20 I 作业：、单项选择。（） 1. Therea meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to beC. is going to be be（） 2. Charlie here next month.A. isn t working workingC. isn t going to workingB. will going toD. will go toB. doesn tD. won t work（） 3. He very busy this week, he free next week.B. is; isA. will be; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be) 4.Therea dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB.is going to haveC. wil