(完整word版)英语音标学习入门

1、、7L日(一)单元音(1)前元音i：音标入门讲解e ?i：发音组合：eeeaieei代表单词：meheweevenbeefeelbreezedeep freei 发音组合：i代表单词： sit bit kickwishpickseatbeat leadtea eat reasongriefbelieve achievereceiveconc eive音标对比：i：seatsitbeatbitsheepshipe 发音组合：e ea a代表单词：pen ten best beg egg netbread heaven?发音组合：a代表单词：cap map badbank thank lampma

2、dmarry any many10音标对比：i e sitsetliftleftdiddead音标对比：e?begbagmetm atbedbad中元音：?:?:发音组合：or ir er ur ear 代表单词： work worker wormbird dirt affirmtermburn surfpearl learn?发音组合：a eror代表单词：appeararise againalike a man a pen teach er moth erbroth er driver ang er doct or actor tutor fam ous jeal ou s?发音组合：u

3、o代表单词： up cut but bus luckbutter monk onion(3)后元音：a:? u:u?:?a：发音组合：ar ear al代表单词： far dark hart farm garden barhearthalf音标对比：a:?fastfunhartbutcardcutu:u发音组合：oooouu发音组合：oo u ou代表单词：foodfool boom coo l poo l sh oot代表单词：foot good cook too ktombgrouppull full bullblue clue rule truth concl udeshould音标对比

4、:u:ufootfoodbootbookcoolcou ld?:?发音组合：a oo aw ou ore au or ar发音组合：o代表单词：talk ball hall call代表单词： ox on notcop rotdoor floo rhot lotlaw saw音标对比：?:?bought fou ght thought toughtsortdogbefore ign oretortnodcaught naughty nauticalshortshopforce born sortwarn（二）双廿（1）合口双： ei ai ?au ?uei发音组合：ei a aiay音标对比：

5、?ei e 代表单词：eightateightbedcake fate snake lake make namebatbadesetpaid mainlablatependay mayai发音组合：y i uy代表单词：cry dry mykite high bike tight fine timebuy guysandsamehen音标对比：? aibatbitebackbikelamplinesacksign?发音组合：oy oi音标对比：? ?代表单词：toy boy loyalnoise voice point soil coi nboybosstoyto psp oilstopau发

6、音组合：ou ow音标对比：auai 代表单词： house sou nd out nou n bow tow n now towernownightcowkitesoundside?u发音组合：o ow oa音标对比：au?u代表单词： host nose tone h ole notebowl know low ownhowholeloudloa dboat coatd 发音组合：d代表单词： do did does deerdate dig doomneed bed climbe d(2)集中双元音为：i? ? u? i?发音组合:eerearere音标对比：i?il代表单词:beerd

7、eerherehillhearnearfearfearfeelheredeardeal?发音组合:airearareere音标对比：?ai?代表单词:hairfairair chairhairhirebearswearfarefiredareharesparespirethereu?发音组合:oorureour音标对比：u? ?u代表单词:poorpoorpostluresuresuresoldtourlureload二、辅、，（一）:爆破音:p b t d kg p b 发音组合:p发音组合:b代表单词:paypipeput pie peach代表单词:bird bed bag big bu

8、ysport speed spendbill bear bookt 发音组合：t代表单词：tea teacher team tare tank tipit mee t cat fate tent boat student stand s tickk 发音组合：c k ck代表单词：cake car can cat comekite sky keeppick backg 发音组合：g代表单词： geese go gap get big bag be g（二）摩擦音：f v 口 e?s z h rf 发音组合：f ph代表单词：five first life fine fat fail fair

9、falltele phone phonetics photov 发音组合：v代表单词：vote vine vat vailvery vaseleave five口发音组合：th代表单词：think tee thth ick theme thankbo th toot htruth fifth mou th faith音标对比：口ethickth isthemethantee ththeydea ththesee发音组合：th代表单词：this that these th osethen than though?发音组合:shss ch代表单词:shipfishsheet sheepdishsu

10、reensure?发音组合：s代表单词： pleasure usual lei suremea sureass urema chinez 发音组合：z s代表单词： zoo pri ze zealraise knee s eyesr 发音组合：r wr代表单词：race red rice rain rightfree fry p raywrong writes 发音组合：s c代表单词：seem set seek say seebooks dense mouse cups face ice race priceh 发音组合：h wh （wh在元音字母。前才发此音） 代表单词： hot home

11、 house horse hate highwh ole who whose whom（三）破擦音：t? d? tr dr ts dzd?发音组合：j g dg代表单词：jeep joke jew juicegin chan gejodge judge音标对比：t ? d ? chargejudgechoicejoinmat chpa get?发音组合：ch代表单词： ch eap ch ildcat ch wat ch音标对比：t cheapch osecatchch est choke check?shipshoescashtr 发音组合：tr代表单词：tree treat trip tr

12、ain tramdr 发音组合：dr代表单词：dream drag draw drinkchil dren音标对比：tr dr treedreamtreattrydry dreamts 发音组合：ts代表单词： sits sea ts mates peasan ts paren tsdz 发音组合：ds代表单词： needs seeds spen ds（四）鼻辅音：m n ?m 发音组合：m代表单词：some come dime mother map moonn 发音组合：n代表单词：noon nose note not no nothing moo n soo n son gun thin

13、run dine gain（五）舌边音：l 发音组合：l?发音组合：ng n代表单词：sing songsing erkingthingink sinkthanktank音标对比：m n homesto nethemethinmentnet代表单词：清晰音1 代表单词：含糊音1 let lad late laid leap lapdea 1 tell be lt sale tab le（六）半元音：W j w 发音组合：w wh代表单词： wait west way wet will widej 发音组合：y代表单词： year yes yet yard young you音标对比：ts dz

14、 z dz betsbe dsboysboardssea tssee dsglove sgroun dsnetsnee dsstare sstan dswh eel what why when where wh ile音标对比:wetvetwinterinventureworldvoice音标对比：i:j eatyetea styeseageryardvisitwomen补充：元音字母a, e, i, o, u在重读音节中的一般读音规则：aeiou重读开音节：ei i： ai ju： u：重读闭音节：? e i ? u 注意：除了符合读音规则的词以外，还有一些词是例外的，需要逐个记忆。重读开音节：一个辅音加e结尾的单词，元音字母a ,e ,i ,o ,u经常发长音 如