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1、Unit 5 what are the shirts made of ?被动语态典型例题(1. The Olympic Gamesevery four years.A are heldB were held C. are holding D . will hold2. Do you often clean your classroom? Yes, our classroomevery day.A. cleanB. cleans C. is cleaned D. Cleaned in the hall next week.D. will be shown3. Some famous p aint

2、ingsA. will show B. were shown C. is shown)4.The boyTom is madewithout food every day5A. named, work)5. Usually computersA. useB. are using)6 一B. called, singC. named, to danceto search the Internet.C. are usedD. usedDid you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?一 Yes. In fact,itA . polluted)7.

3、 My mother was angry with me because I_.That's all because of the people and the factories around. B was pollutedC has pollutedD . was pollutelast night by her.A. am seen to play compu ter gamesB. was seen to play compu ter gamesC. was seen play compu ter games词条含义用法be famous for因而著名=be known fo

4、r后接表示人和事物某方面特点、特长的词be famous as作为而著名后接表示职位名称的词be made of由.制成从成制品中可以看出原材料be made from由.制成从成制品中看不出原材料be made in在.制造介词in后常接场地be made by由.制造强调执行者Chinathe Great Wall in the world.A. is knew for B. is famous as C. is known forSilvera ring for money.A. is usually made into B. is usually made of C. is usual

5、ly made fromI like the dump lings mademy mother best. A. inB. fromC. Bybe good for对有益后接表示人和事物的名词be good to=be kind/ friendly to对友好后接表示人的名词be good at=do well in擅长后接名词、代词或动名词be good with=get on/along with与相处融洽后接表示人的名词Do you know wine is both and和grap es? A. made of B. made from C. made in(两者)都,用于连接两个并

6、列的句子成分。当其在句中做主语时,谓语动词 用复数形式。boh表示两者都,通常放在行为动词之前,助、情态动词或 易混辨析 not only but also neither no与either or的区另Ube动词之后。(1) not onlybut also不但而且,连接并且成分,当其连接主语时,就近原则”(2)neither nor 既不也不,当其连接主语时,谓语动词就近原则”。neithernor本身含有否定的含义,所以谓语动词要用肯定形式。(3) eitheror 或者或者,当其连接主语时,就近原则”Lisa _ Lucy may go with you , because one o

7、f them must stay at home to take care of the dog. A.Notonly,but also B.Neither,nor C.Both,and. D.Either,or()2.his fatherhis mother are working in that shoe factory.if如果引导条件状语从句一般情况下,遵循主将从现是否引导宾语从句从句可以根据具体情况选用任何时态()IA. Either, or B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Not only, but alsoher the answer if she

8、me.A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks ()I don 'know if hetomorrow. A. Comes B. Will come C. come .no matter 不论,无论。 no matter what= whatever,用来弓丨导状语从句。no matter常与疑问词搭配使用,女口 no matter how(无论怎样),no matter who(无论是谁), no matter where(无 论何地),no matter wh

9、en(无论何时)等。以上词组分另Ll相当于 however, whoever, wherever,whenever。().You should do your bestyou do.A. no matter what B. what ever C. no matter how. find T found tfound v 寻找(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很【辨析 1 】find/ find out / discover/inventfind v发现(指结果)find out查明,弄清,找到,

10、指经过调查,询问等弄清事实的真相 discover v发现(指发现客观存在的事物)invent v发明(指创造发明”出来新的东西)【辨析 2 】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v找到,强调找到的结果 (2)look for寻找,强调找东西的过程 用discover和invent 完成句子America in1492 . Whothe tele phone?()Imy pen everywhere , but I couldn ' t find it. I haven who tbok itColumbusaway.A.looked for ,find B

11、, find out , look for C looked for found out send sb. sth = send sth to sb.(寄)送给某人某物【注】类似的动词有:show (展示;给看)give (给)lend (借出)offer (提供)return (归还)tell (告诉)请把我的书还给我。ise升起;上升主语自身移向较高位置aise举起;提高主语发出的动作作用于其他事物 .rise (rose; risen)增加;提高;增强;上升,升起P ricegradually. Let ' our glasses to Tom. scissors n剪刀(常用作

12、复数,作主语时谓语用复数)a pair of scissors 一把剪刀【拓展】成双成对的名词只有复数形式,类似的词还要:jeans 牛仔裤 trousers 裤子 shorts 短裤 glasses 眼镜 shoes鞋“a pair of复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词与pair的形式一致。()Thisis made of metal and p lastic.A. p air of scissors B. scissors C. pi ece of scissors .live v居住Talive adj.活着的t living adj.有生命的 tlively adj.有生气的make a

13、living (by doingsth)通过。谋生 他通过在街头唱歌维生。D. be allowed .allow v 允许(1)allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事(3)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事()Twelve-year-olds should notA. allowB. be allowThey don ' t allow smoking.My mother allows me to watch TV .to drive in China.C. allowed单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选

14、出一个正确答案。)1.last week?A. What happened to her B. What was happened to her C. What was she happened)2.the grassa little every day?A. Does, cutB. Is, cut)3. This is aC. Is, cuttingstory that I will never forget.A. historical B. history C. historic)4.are usually put on windows or doors during the Sp rin

15、g Festival.C. Sky lanternsA. Clays B. Paper cuttings)5. People oftenon Lantern Festival.A. fly sky lanterns B. cut paper C. make clay)6.sp eakinA. Germen, German, Germany B. Germans, Germany, German C. Germans, German, Germany)7 My teacher says my sp oken English is good, because I sp eak _ EnglishA

16、. every day, every day B. every day , everyday C. everyday , every day1.Your sweater looks nice, is it madewool?Yes, and it's madeShanghai.A . from; by B . of; in C . from; for D . of; from2.Lijiang isits scenery and there are thousands of visitors visiting here every day.A . famous as B . p rou

17、d of C . known forD . popular with3.Many young pl ayersto Brazil to p ractice soccer every year.A . are sent B . will send C . sends D . were sent4.What do you think of this painting? It islight.Wow! How amazing it looks!A. made fromB. made of C. used forD. used asI know.5.The novel was written by a

18、n unknown young man,A . as soon as B . as well as C . as far as D . as long as6.It took him an houran e- mail to his American friend.A. writeB . to write C . writingD . wrote7.1 saw someanddancing in the street the day before yesterday.A . Germen; Frenchmen B . Germans; Frenchmans C . Germans; Frenc

19、hmen D . Germen; Frenchmans8.Though three fourths of the earthwater, we mustn't waste it.A . is covered with B . is filled with C . is made ofD . is made with9.He is afraid and is trying to avoidour question.A . to answer B . answering C . answered D . answer10.Do you like the film?Yes, I do.,I&

20、#39;ve never seen a better one.A . First of allB . In fact C . In allD . In future11.She's agirl and popu lar with everyone in her class.A . seriousB . strange C . selfish D . lively12.I can't understand what the article is about because itin English.A . writesB . Wrote C . is writing D . is

21、 written13.Could you help me.when Shenzhou- X returned on the Internet?A . look out B . po int out C . find outD . send out14.At times, p arents finddifficult that they want to communicate with their children.A. that B . this C. one D. it15.Beijing Opera has beenfor more than 200 years.A . in B . up

22、 C . around n .完形填空。In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 _16_ peopie.The food iswasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook _17_ food.But they can't eat it up.When they go out of a restauran

23、t, full and happy, they never look back _18_ the uncertain food on the table again.Should Chinese consumers g肖费者)be _19_ for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students _20_ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supp osed to have enough food to

24、eat.However, in some pl aces, the food is so little _21_ a lot ofpeople died from hunger.Although China has tried hard to solve the _22_ of hunger over the p ast thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is imp ortant to us all.We _23_ live without food.So _24_ is necessary for us tolove food an

25、d try to eat up everything on our pl ates.When we eat in restaurants, we should p ack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop _25_ food as soon as possible.16.A.millionB .millionsC .million ofD . millions of17.A.too manyB .many tooC .too muchD . much too18.A.inB .atC .onD .up19.A.interestedB . excitedC .happyD .sorry20.A.throwB .threw C . thrownD .to throw21.A.whichB .when C . whereD .that22.A. problemB .questionC .dangerD .mistake23.A.can B .can'tC . mustn'tD . m

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