2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题(有答案)

1、2020学年新目标八年级英语下期末综合试题一听力理解(共20 分)第一节听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案() 1.What will the woman have at 9:00?A. A class. B. A meeting.C. A speech.( )2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.( )3.How did the boy feel when he gave the speech?A. Confident. B. Nervous.C. Excited.()

2、4. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank. B. To a supermarket. C. To a science museum.()5. How long did it take Tom to get to the top of the mountain?A. One hour.B. One and a half hours. C. Two and a half hours.第二节听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题 。() 6. How is the man going t

3、o Beijing?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.()7. Why is Mr. Wang in such a hurry?A. Because he hasn t got everything ready.B. Because he didn t get the air ticket.C. Because he can t find his keys anywhere.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。() 8.Who is Nancy?A. Mike s sister. B. Mary s sisterC. . Mary s mothe

4、r.() 9. How long will the party last?A. One hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. Two hours and a half.()10. What does Nancy want to know?A. Who will go to the party.B. Mike s telephone number.C. The address of Mike ' s new house.听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第12两个小题。()11. Where does Tom live?A. In China.B. In Aus

5、tralia. C. In the USA.()12. What does Tom look like now?A. He is tall and wears glasses. B. He is strong and wears glasses.C. He is heavy and wears sunglasses.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第15三个小题。()13. Who did the man learn to make a milk shake from?A. Mr. Li.B. His aunt.C. By himself.( )14.What things does the m

6、an need to buy for the orange milk shake?A. Oranges , honey, butter and milk.B. Oranges, sugar, butter and yogurt.C. Oranges, honey, yogurt and ice cream.( )15.What is the man probably going to do next?A. Make a shake. B. Have a taste. C. Go shopping.第三节听下面一段短文。根据短文内容，选出与每个人物相符的愿望，并将其标号填写在题 号后的横线上。短

7、文读两遍。A. Hoping to travel all over the world.B. Hoping to get good grades in the final exam.C. Hoping grandma will get well quickly.D. Hoping to turn into a smart and beautiful girl.E. Hoping to get a new bike as a birthday present.GraceWillyNinaEricRon16.17.18.19.20.、单项选择：（共15分）()21. Singapore is Eu

8、ropean country and Russia is Asian country.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a()22. -Mum ,what should I do? -You are no longer a child, you must make a byyourself. A. mistakeB.decisionC.adviceD.difference()23. My grandfather used to in the countryside,now she is used to in the city .A. living; live B.

9、living; living C. live; living D. live; live()2 4. With the help of the government, we' ve made possible for many people shakeoff poverty(脱贫).A. that B. this C.one D. it()25.-How heavily it it raining! -What a pity ! We have to our sports meeting.A.put offB.put out C.put on D.put up()26.you try

10、to make it happen, you' ll never know what ' s possible, so donA. If B. Unless C. Until D. As soon as()27. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC.in order toD. when()28. I saw my classmates up some rubbish while they by .A. pick; was passing B. pic

11、king; was passing C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed()29. trees we plant, environment we will have.A. The more; the best B. The most; the better C. The more; the better D. The fewer; the better()30. China is one of countries in the world and it has a much history than the US.A.the longes

12、t,longer B.longest,longest C. the longer,longer D. longer ,longer()31. I think Qingdao is the most beautiful cities that I have ever,you can beautiful sea.A. gone in B. gone to C. been in D. been to( )32.Great changes in China since the 1990s.A . took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D.

13、 have been taken place( )33.Nowadays,many people like to pay for the things on the Internet,Wechat Pay.A. simply B. especially C. only D. finally()34.-How long has your uncle this car ?- Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a newone. A. had B. bought C. kept D. have()35. . -Could you please do the c

14、leaning? -.A. No problem B. Sorry, I ' m afraid I carC. With pleasure D. A, B and C三.完形填空.(共10分)My mother told me that I needed to change everything about my life,because I didn't listen to other people's advice. So,I began to _36_ from wearing some kinds of new style clothes. But the on

15、ly one thing that I just couldn' t _37_ was my cowboyboots (I went to my mother and said,“ I want to change many things,but I don't think I have to give upmy cowboy boots. " My mother said, "I don't know how _38_ it is. If you do not want to give39_ up,you will not be able to c

16、hange.” " Okay! ” I said,"I _40_ to change,and Ithe boots. " So,I bought a pair of tennis_41 _. After 30 days of not wearing my cowboy boots,my _42_ stopped hurting.I never stopped to think that the boots were causing my feet to hurt,or some of my other _43_ were causing my life to hu

17、rt. That means if every day I do something _44 in such asmall way,maybe a big change will 45_ .()36. A. changeB. learnC. workD. dress()37. A. take upB. look upC. put upD. give up()38. A. funnyB. boringC. hardD. sad()39. A. itB. himC. youD. them()40. A. haveB. decideC. comeD.need()41. A. batB. ballC.

18、 shoesD. T-shirt()42. A. feetB. heartC. handsD. legs()43. A. shoesB. habitsC.changesD. words()44. A.popularB. interestingC. differentD. difficult()45. A. moveB.happenC. stopD. lose四阅读理解：(共30分)(A)A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, b

19、ut what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs(下楼).When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand." Howdo you do? ” said the man. you cCme at once to a place out o f town? It ' s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way

20、. ”"Certainly, said the doctor. "quiten ready. I can come at once. " After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor ' s car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said,“ Here we are. This is my home. Now Ican pay yo

21、u and you can go back to the town.”"I must see the patient. How can I go back withoutseeing the patient? ” There is no patient, " explained the man. " Nobody is ill. I live here, you see and one must get home from a town,There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often ma

22、kes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”()46. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?A.He was sleeping upstairs. B. He was sleeping downstairs.C. He was working upstairs. D. He was working downstairs.( )47. The man asked the doctor.A. to go

23、to his houseB. to go downstairsC. to see a patientD. to go to a place out of town()48.划线单词的意思.A.爱心 B.耐心 C.病人 D.家人( )49:What the man wanted to do was only.A.to fool the doctor B.to give the doctor money C. to get home in the doctor D. s tcaplay a joke with the doctor( )50:The doctor must be at last.A

24、. happy B. sad C. angry D. ill(B)You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend' s birthday party. She vpleased but s

25、ad because she didn' t have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money." Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. " What happened? ” her grandma asked. H

26、earing the girl' s story, she said,“Don' t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthdayto “ What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When s

27、he sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy." Howwonderfully you sing! We haven ' t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving methe special gift. " said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well -known in Amer

28、ica.（）51 . The song Happy Birthday was written byA. an American girl B. an American girl ' s grandmaC. an American boy D. an American girl ' s friend（）52. The girl was sad because.A. she didn' t want to go to the party. B. she would be busy that day.C. she didn' t have enough money t

29、o buy a gDt. she wasn ' t invited to the party.（）53. What gift did she give her friend? A. A flower. B. A toy. C. An interesting book. D. A song.（）54. What did her friends think of the song? It wasA. boringB. beautifulC. exciting D. interesting（）55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was

30、 still poor after writing the song .B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl ' s friends had heard the song before.D. The girl became famous because of the song.（C）life struggle （破茧成蝶）生命的拼搏Once upon a time there was a wonderful old man who loved all kinds of small anim

31、als ,such as spiders, insects ,butterflies and so on. One day the old man was walking through the forests when he found a cocoon （茧）of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to make its body out of

32、that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. And it seemed that it could go no farther. Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and snipped off（剪开） theremaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then emerged （露出） easily.But it had a swollen （肿胀）body

33、and small, shriveled wings （枯萎的翅膀）.The old man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected the wings would enlarge and expand （扩展） to be able to support the body, but nothing happened! In fact, the butterfly was never able to fly. The old man kindness and help couldn ' t make a cocooof

34、a butterfly change into a butterfly that can fly . So struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to gothrough our life without any difficulties , it would be bad for us.,. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.( )56. What did the old man

35、 find when walking through the forests?A. A cocoon of a butterfly. B. A butterfly.C. A spider.D. A pair of scissors.( )57. What does the underlined worda struggled" mean?A.挣扎 B.休息 C困倦 D.打斗()58. When did the old man decide to help the butterfly?A. when the old man saw itB. when the small opening

36、 appearedC. As soon as the oLd man got home D. After the butterfly struggled for several hours.( )59. What would have happened to the butterfly without the old man help?' sA. It would have died in the cocoon.B. It would .get out of the cocoon by itselfC. The cocoon would be broken.D. It would ha

37、ve stopped struggling through the cocoon.( )60. What can we learn from this story?A. Man can never go against nature.B. It ' s necessary to live with some difficulties.C. One cannot help others without thinking twice.D.Mankind should take good care of insects.第II卷：五.任务型阅读。Have you ever been to T

38、hailand? It is a country in Southeast Asia. I've been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok( 曼谷).It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. (4).Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.

39、 They are great! This morning we went shopping.(5).Bangkok is (绝妙的购物之地 for jewelry(珠宝)and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace(项链).My father and I bought some fashionable T -shirts. Thailand is called "Land of Smiles" because people here are very friendly. And it's true! When we e

40、at in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. Chinese food is very good, and it i

41、sn't as spicy as Thai food. Our American food can also be found in Bangkok, however, I don't eat it. You know, I'd like to try new things when I travel.The weather has been very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today it's hot again.根据短文内容完成下列任务：1 .What is Bangkok according to the passage?2 .Why is Thailand called "Land of Smiles"?3 .Can the tourists eat Chinese food in Thailand?Why?4 .翻译汉语：5 .翻译英