英语必修4北师大版unit10精品导学案（1-1）

1、2012-2013英语北师大版必修4 Unit 10精品导学案（1-1）Unit 10Money知识清单重点单词1._ vt. 使有动机；激发 _ n. 动力；诱因 2_ adv. 流利地 _ adj.流利的3_ n. 成就 _ v. 实现4_ vi. 存在；生存 _ n. 存在；生存5_ n. 种类；品种 _ adj. 各种各样的 _ v. 改变；使不同6_ vt. 确定；决定_ n. 决心 _ adj.有决心的7_ adj.使人快乐的_ n. 欢乐；享有_v. 欣赏；享受8_ vt. 关于；关系到n. 关切；关心的事_ adj. 有关的；有牵连的9_ adj. 满意的；高兴的 _ adj.

2、 令人愉快的_ v. 使人高兴重点单词10_ adj. 意识到的；知道的 _ n. 知道；意识11_ adj. 热情的；很感兴趣的 _ n. 热情；热心；积极性12_ n. 乐趣；娱乐活动 _ v. 使快乐 13_ adv. 大约；大概14_ vi. 吸引；引起兴趣；呼吁；恳求15_ vt. 移开；挪走 _ n. 移动；迁移16_ vt. 使困惑 n. 谜语 _ adj. 感到迷惑的 _ adj. 令人迷惑的17_ vi. 举止；表现 _ n. 举止；表现18_ vi. 取得进展；改进 _ adj. 先进的 19_ vt. 代替；取代 重点短语1._ _ _ 失业 2._ _ 泄露；赠送给 3

3、_ _ 退学；放弃 4._ _ _ 并且；更重要的是 5_ _ _ _ 在中起作用 6._ _ _ 与有关 7_ _ _ _ 背弃；抛弃 8._ _ _ 准确地说9._ _ _ 对厌倦 10._ _ 确定；保证11._ _ 组成；构成；编造；虚构；化妆 12._ _ _ 察觉；意识到13_ _推迟 14._ _ 目前 重点句式1.It is no_bigger_than a credit card. 2In fact, it_is you who have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion. 3Th

4、ere are certainly no signs_that Charles was a rich man. 4If so, it_is_time for you to think again.5Well, if buying a bag of candies or cookies doesn't appeal to you , how_about buying a tree instead? 核心语法复习不定式及不定代词自我校对重点单词：1motivate; motivation2.fluently; fluent3.achievement; achieve4.exist; exi

5、stence5.variety; various; vary6.determine; determination; determined7.enjoyable; enjoyment; enjoy8.concern; concerned9.pleased; pleasant / pleasing; please10.aware; awareness11.enthusiastic; enthusiasm12.amusement; amuse13.approximately14.appeal15.remove; removal16.puzzle; puzzled; puzzling17.behave

6、; behavior18.advance; advanced19.replace重点短语：1out of work2.give away3.drop out4.what is more5.play a role in6.be related to7.turn one's back on8.to be exact9.be tired of10.make sure11.make up12.be aware of 13.put off14.at present重点词汇探究1determine vt.(使)下决心；(使)做出决定；确定；测定vi. 决定；决心(on / upon)determi

7、ne to do sth 决心 / 决定做某事determine sb to do sth 使某人下决心做某事determine on / upon sth / doing sth 决定 / 决心做某事determined adj.有决心的be determined to do sth 决定 / 决心做某事be determined that 从句 (从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气)1)They _ _where the new hospital will be built. 他们已经决定在何处建医院。2)My teachers encouragement _ me to go on with my

8、 English. 老师的鼓励使我下决心继续学习英语。3)We _ on an early start. 我们决定早点出发。4) I left her, _ never to set foot in that house. 我离开了她，决心不再走进那房子。5)We _ _ that this should never be allowed to happen again. 我们下定了决心不让这样的事情再发生。【答案】1)have determined2)determined3)determined4)determining5)were determined(1)用determine的适当形式填

9、空1)It's often difficult _ _ the meaning of a word without a context. 2)She is a very _woman.3)The boy _ _ _ to be a soldier for a long time.【答案】1)to determine2)determined3)has been determined (2)名校押题(2010南昌高三月考)He was determined that his child _ to the best school available.Ashould go BwentCough

10、t to go Dwould go【答案与解析】A在require, order和be determined从句中，应该使用虚拟语气。题意：他决心让他的孩子上最好的学校。2concern n. 关心；关切；关注 vt. 涉及；关系到；使担心 be concerned about / for / over sb / sth 关心某人 / 某事be concerned with sb / sth 与某人(事)有关；牵涉到某人(事)concern oneself with sth 对感兴趣so / as far as.be concerned 就而论；就来说as concerns. 关于；涉及con

11、cerning prep. 关于1)_ _ him, I have nothing to say. 关于他，我无话可说。2)The case _ _ _ with me any longer. 这件事不再与我有关。3)_ _ _ the quality _ _， the coat is worth buying. 就质量而言，这大衣买得值。4)A good teacher should always _himself _his students. 一个好老师应该时刻关心自己的学生。【答案】1)As concerns2)is not concerned3)As / So far as；is co

12、ncerned4)concern；with(1)用concern的适当形式填空1)Please don't let my illness _ you.2)In short, the writing style _ not what a writer says but how he says it.3)We shall have to consult with the other countries _.4)Our main _ is that the boy is in poor health.【答案】1)concern2)concerns3)concerned4)concern(2)

13、名校押题1)(2010安徽师大附中二模)I'll publish my results only when I have _ my research.Aconcerned BconnectedCconducted Dconcluded【答案与解析】D题意：只有在我结束研究之后，我才会公开我的结论。concern “关心；有关系”；connect“联系”；conduct“处理；指导”；conclude“完成；结束”。2)(2010银川一中高三月考)The speech which he made _the project bothered me greatly.Abeing concer

14、ned Bbe concernedCconcerned D.concerning【答案与解析】D题意：他做的有关那个课题的演说使我非常厌烦。concerning 介词，表示“关于”之意。3annoy vt. 打扰；干扰；使恼怒 annoyed adj.感到烦恼的；恼怒的annoying adj.令人烦恼的；令人生气的be annoyed with sb 对某人生气be annoyed at / about sth 为某事生气annoyance n生气；烦恼to one's annoyance 让某人恼火的是1)The way he constantly orders us to do

15、this or that really _us all. 他不断命令我们干这干那的方式的确使我们都很恼火。2)Its _to be asked about some personal affairs. 被查问私事是令人恼火的。3)What are you getting _about? 你为什么事生气？4)She was much _to see that all the guests had left. 看到所有客人都走了，她非常生气。【答案】1)annoys2)annoying3)annoyed4)annoyed(1)完成句子1)She is annoyed _the man often

16、calls in the middle of the night.2)_greatly annoyed the boy to be kept standing outside the classroom so long.3)It really _me when you don't listen to what I'm saying.4)_the teacher's annoyance, the boy was late again.【答案】1)that2)It3)annoys4)To(2)名校押题(2010长沙模拟)Recently Peter _to do his h

17、omework, and instead insists on wasting his time playing computer games, which extremely annoys his father.Ahad been refusing Bhas been refusingCwas refusing Drefused【答案与解析】B题意：最近彼得一直拒绝做作业，相反坚持把时间浪费在打电脑游戏上，这让他爸爸非常懊恼。此句是用现在时，且强调的是现在这一情况未改变。4. aware adj.知道的；意识到的；明白的；察觉到的 be aware of sth 从句 发觉；注意到be aw

18、are that 注意到；发觉1)I was not _of her presence until she spoke to me. 直到她跟我说话我才发现她到场了。2)Are you _of the dangers of your position? 你有没有意识到你的处境很危险？3)She is far too _to believe these lies. 她很明智不会相信这些谎言了。4)He is _of a sense of guilt. 他感觉到内心有愧。【答案】1)aware / sensible2)aware / sensible3)sensible4)conscious aw

19、are, conscious和sensibleconscious 有知觉的；清醒的；蓄意的sensible 明智的；合情理的；切合实际的注意：aware, conscious和sensible均有“意识到”的意思，但aware指感官可及的外界事物， conscious指内心意识到的感觉，sensible与aware接近。(1)完成句子1) _you _that your son have trouble at school?2)She is well _how risky this business is.3)It is _of the girl to bring an umbrella.【答

20、案】1)Are; aware2)aware3)sensible (2)名校押题(2010盐池高三检测)Though the man was badly hurt in the accident, he was still _and could think clearly.Aawake Baware Cconfused Dconscious【答案与解析】D题意：这男子在事故中严重受伤，但他仍然神志清醒，思维清晰。awake “醒的”与asleep相反；aware “知道的；注意到的”；confused“感到迷惑不解的”；conscious“有知觉的；头脑清醒的”。5comment v评论；发表意

21、见n.评论；评语 comment on / upon 对发表意见；批评；评论comment that 从句 评论说make comments on / upon. 评论某事no comment 无可奉告without comment 不加评论1)Would you like to _ on any troublesome students in your class？你愿意谈谈对你们班调皮学生的看法吗？Sorry, _ _！对不起，无可奉告。2)“This house must be very old，” he _. “这幢房子一定很古老了，”他说道。3)Everyone _loudly on his absence. 每一个人都就他未出席一事大声议论。4)Tom once _for a magazine. 汤姆曾经给一本杂志写评论。【答案】1)comment; no comment2)remarked3)remarked4)reviewedcomment，remark和reviewreview作及物动词，意思是“复习；写(书、戏剧等)评论；检阅(部队)”。其也可作名词，如a general rev