系动词专项练习(含答案)

1、 系动词用法系动词,亦称连系动词(Link Verb。作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,亦称补语(形容词,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。一.分类1. 状态系动词可用来表示主语性质或状态,只有be一词,例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(表示主语的身份-性质He is ill. 他病了。(表示主语的状态2. 持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。Th

2、is matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。3. 表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:He looks so tired. 他看起来很累。He seems (to be very sad. 他看起来很伤心。4. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, look 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。5. 变化系动词这些系动词

3、表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,be.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。6. 终止系动词表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假。The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难。His plan

4、 turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果明德校区地址:天心区石竹路湘园社区B区17栋、20栋(明德中学正对面 1 系动词专项练习一. 选择填空:1. My brother _ a teacher. He _ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days _ there in a week?B: There _ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I

5、 _ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face _ pale(苍白when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You _ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy _ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which _ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. &#

6、215;8. Neither she nor I _ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is9. I _ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will10. Her voice _ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look11. It often rains and the crops _ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become12. A: How are you _ now?B: Much better, thank y

7、ou.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning13. The teacher's smile made me _ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt14. My English teacher _.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young15. I _ busy now, but I _ free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beD. being, will be

8、16. I _ at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have beenD. was17. My brother _ in the League for about five years.A. have beenB. has beenC. wasD. is18. Come to my office if you _ free tomorrow.A. areB. will beC. wasD. is明德校区地址:天心区石竹路湘园社区B区17栋、20栋(明德中学正对面 2 19. If water _ heated, it wi

9、ll be _ into vapour (蒸气.A. was, turnedB. is, turnedC. is. getD. was, got20. If you don't take back what you just said, Mother _ angry.A. isB. will beC. getD. feels21. Neither of us _ a doctor.A. amB. areC. isD. were22. He _ a famous writer.A. turnsB. becomeC. has becomeD. has turned23. The girl&

10、#39;s face _ red.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look24. He _ very glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks25. The flowers _ fragrant (芳香.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels26. The table _ very smooth.A. lookB. turnC. feelsD. smell27. Jack _ younger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks28. She looks _.A. happy

11、B. to be happyC. happilyD. that she is happy二. 用smell,taste,go,get,become,grow,seem,look,feel,turn的适当形式填空:1. You _ _ _ very young.2. At first those questions_ _ _easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ _ _very tired.4. My younger brother _ _ _a student last year.5. W

12、hen we_ _ _ up, we're going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ _ _very sweet.7. Her face _ _ _red.8. Jack _ _ _very happy.9. The moon-cake _ _ _good.10. The meat_ _ _bad.三. 把下列各句译成英语:1. 以她的年龄而言,她看起来很年轻。2. 天色渐黑,咱们回家吧。3. 他好象匆忙的样子。4. 为什么他感到悲伤?明德校区地址:天心区石竹路湘园社区B区17栋、20栋(明德中学正对面 3 5. 我祖母的头

13、发变白了。6. 约翰成了一名好学生。7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放军战士。8. 他来看我时,我在生病。9. 整天工作后,汤姆感觉又饿又累。10. 听到这个好消息时,她的脸色变红。11. 他的答案似乎正确。12. 别喝这牛奶,它已经变酸了。13. 别出声,请保持安静。14. 我们应该永远保持谦虚谨慎。15. 那听起来是个好主意。16. 我国正变得越来越强大。17. 足球是我最喜欢的运动。18. 像是个好天。19. 我们必须准备好去那儿。20. 这汤闻起来很香。-明德校区地址:天心区石竹路湘园社区B区17栋、20栋(明德中学正对面 4 系动词专项训练1. What is Mr Wang lik

14、e? _.A. He is a teacherB. He is old and kindC. He looks like a balloonD. He likes English2. What Mr White said sounds_.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely3. The poor boy _ blind at the age of three.A. TurnedB. goesC. becameD. went4. When he was a child he_ .A. grew patienceB. was aliveC.

15、 ran wildD. came true5. His voice_ as if he has a cold.A. SoundsB. listensC. hearsD. seems6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton.A. isB. looksC. feelsD. seems7. He looks _ he hadnt had a good meal for a monthA. thatB. as ifC. whenD. so far8. It _that he was late for the train.A. LooksB. turnsC. g

16、etsD. seems9. These apples taste_.A. to he goodB. to be wellC. WellD. good10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, it _ very soft.A. FeelsB. FeltC. is feelingD. is felt11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he_ asleepA. keptB. gotC. fellD. fall12. When I went home yesterday, it was _ dark.A. goingB. gettingC.

17、runningD. coming13. Their plan _ to be a perfect one.A. provedB. was provedC. is provingD. proving14. The flowers in the garden _ sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell15. She_ like her mother in character.A. looksB. SeemsC. isD. feels16. It_ another fine day tomorrow.A. seemsB. promisesC. appearsD. looks17. He _ much younger than he really is.A. appearsB. growsC.