2020年河南中考英语模拟测试卷及答案含听力原文

1、2020年河南中考原创模拟卷（二）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1What was the man doing this morning? AHe was answering the phone.BHe was watering flowers CHe was playing in the garden.( ) 2. Where is the bus go? Apark B. airport C. We dont know( ) 3.What does the m

2、an want to do? ALook for a job. BSee an advertisement. CRead yesterdays newspaper.( ) 4. Does Susan wait for Jane today? A. Yes B. No C. We dont know( ) 5.The woman thinks the best things in life are _. A. free B. a new apartment and a shiny new car C. the people in life第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从

3、题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。( ) 6. Where does the man want to go? A. The South B. Guangzhou C. Xian( ) 7. Can the man book 8:00 flight? A. Yes. B. No. C. We are not sure.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。( ) 8What are the three Rs? AReduce, Recyle and Rebuild. BRemember, Recyle and Reuse

4、. CReduce, Recycle and Reuse.( ) 9What can we recycle and reuse? APaper. BPlastics. CEnergy听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。( ) 10CES is a _. Ashow Btechnology Ccamera( )11Which one is wrong about Roader? AIt is a new type of camera. BYou wear it on your neck. CThe video begins 20 seconds before you press the

5、Roader.( )12How much is Roader? A190 dollars B119 dollars C199 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。( ) 10The woman will leave for _. AShanghai BSan Francisco CWe dont know.( )11What does the woman do? AA worker. BA doctor. CA book seller.( )12When is it now？ AIts Monday. BIts 10. CIts Sunday.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你

6、所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E16._17._18._19._20._二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。APopular Types of DanceBalletBallet appeared in the 15th century, first in Italy and then in France. Over the centuries, ballet has influenced many other styles of dance and has also become an art form.

7、JazzJazz is a lively dance style. The style often uses bold body movements. Jazz dance has its roots in African traditions. Over time, this became a style of street dance that soon moved into the jazz clubs of the early 20th century.Belly DanceBelly dance originated from the folk traditions of the M

8、iddle East, but maybe unclear. Belly dance is a sing performance that focuses on the body and hips. Folk DanceFolk dance is a common term that can refer to many kinds of dances developed by groups or communities. Music and costumes often show the traditions of the dancers.Latin DanceLatin dance is a

9、 popular term for any street style dance forms that evolved during the 19th and 20th centuries in the Spanish-speaking Western Hemisphere. These styles have roots in European, African and indigenous dance. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案Word Bankbold明显的，大胆的root根evolve发展( )21. Ballet appeared _.A. in the 15th centuryB.

10、 in the early 20th centuryC. in the Middle EastD. in the 19th century( )22. _ has influenced many other styles of dance.A. BalletB. JazzC. Belly danceD. Latin dance( )23. Jazz often uses _.A. an art formB. bold body movementsC. no musicD. body and hips( )24. Belly dance originated from _.A. ItalyB.

11、AfricaC. Middle EastD. Europe( )25. Which is NOT true?A. Latin dance is a popular term.B. Music and costumes in folk dance often show the traditions of the dancers.C. Belly dance has roots in European, African and indigenous dance.D. Jazz dance has roots in African traditions.BThe culture in Finland

12、 is different from ours. Finns dont like small talk. When I ask general questions, a long and detailed answer follows. Inside a bus: I enter a bus and see that all the window seats are occupied. Although there are other seats beside them, I dont have a seat and have to stand. Respect that space!One

13、day, I didnt know where the clinic building was, so I asked another student about it. She told me that she was on her way to the clinic too, and that she could show me place. While we were on our way, she began asking me where I was coming from and so on. As I was replying to her, I noticed that she

14、 was wearing a face-mask.I thought that perhaps it was a must to wear a face-mask before going to the clinic. I asked Word Bankrespect尊重clinic诊所，临床实习课her, “Is it necessary to wear a face-mask before going to the clinic?” She replied, “No, no I just didnt do my makeup today.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )26. If yo

15、u ask a Finn question “Hows your day been?”, he/she may answer_. A. Great. B. Bad. C. Nothing. D. Well, I woke up at 7, took coffee and so on.( )27. Whats the meaning of the word “occupied” in paragraph 2? A. 空的 B. 被占据的 C. 坏的 D.有用的( )28. Why was the student wearing a face-mask? A. Because she didnt

16、know the way to the clinic building. B. Because she was on her way to the clinic. C. Because it was necessary to wear a face-mask before going to the clinic. D. Because she didnt do her makeup today.( )29. The writer may be a_ A. Finnish worker B. reporter C. worker D. student( )30. How does the wri

17、ter feel about the culture in Finland? A. Comfortable. B. Embarrassing. C. Strict. D. Relaxed.CThe Hermitage Museum is St. Pertersburg, Russia is one of the largest and oldest art galleries and museum of human history and culture in the world. It has over 2.7 million objects and it would take you el

18、even years to see each object for just one minute. It has 1,057 rooms and it is believed that you will need to walk 22 kilometers to see all parts of the Hermitage. It was built by Catherine II of Russia in 1764 and has been opened to the public since 1852.The Hermitage collections are shown in six

19、buildings. The main building is the Winter Palace. It is a beautiful building in green and white color. This was the living place of the Russian Tsars.The most famous collections of Western art include Leonardo da Vinci, Monet, Van Gogh and Picasso.Many cats live on the museum grounds. They are name

20、d the Hermitage cats. Their jobs are to protect the objects from mice!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )31. The Hermitage Museum is _. A. an art gallery B. the museum of human history C. the museum of human culture D. all of the above( )32. The Hermitage collections are shown in _. A. 1,057 rooms B. 1764 C. 1852 D. 6

21、 buildings( ) 33. Which is NOT true about the Winter Palace? A. It is the sixth building. B. It is the main building. C. It is green and white. D. It is for the Russian Tsars.( ) 34. The cats on the museum grounds _. A. are named the Hermitage cats B. are a kind of collection C. have nothing to do e

22、very day D. are afraid of mice( ) 35. Choose the best title for this passage. A. Cats and mice B. Collections in Hermitage C. The Hermitage Museum D. Russian museum DChina opened its doors to the world about 40 years ago with its reform and opening-up policy. From Panasonic TV sets to Coca-Cola, Chi

23、nese people were able to enjoy more foreign products._36_. During the second China International Import Expo(CIIE) held from Nov 5 to 10, companies from more than 180 countries and areas came to Shanghai, presenting their products and doing business with China. Within six days, the value of the deal

24、s reached over $71.13 billion, or nearly 500 billion yuan, China Daily reported._37_. The first reason is that this can provide Chinese consumers with more choices and improve their living standards. As incomes have risen in recent years, Chinese people, both in big cities and small towns, are more

25、willing and can afford to buy more kinds of international products. _38_.Many people think imported goods are expensive. _39_.For example, one popular product at this years CIIE was coffee beans from Tanzania. As a main producer of coffee beans, Tanzania can produce them faster, more cheaply, and wi

26、th better quality than China can. Importing the beans allows people to enjoy better coffee at lower prices.Word Bankopening-up policy改革开放政策consumers消费者，顾客imported进口的But will this harm Chinese companies? Not necessarily. _40_. For example, China has bought many new high-tech products. By importing th

27、ese products, China can make progress by learning from and competing with foreign companies.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思 通顺、内容完整。A. Imports bring competition to Chinese companies.B. But in fact, some goods are imported because it is cheaper than making them at home.C. The situation is even b

28、etter today.D. Why is China buying so many products from other countries?E. These imported goods will better meet their needs.36._37._38._39._40._三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。There is a Chinese saying “千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”. What does swan feather mean in this saying?T

29、his saying comes from a historic book 41._ Lu Shi. According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his 42._ to the emperor. He 43._ a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a 44._ swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.Mian to

30、ok good care of the swan 45._ his way to the emperor. One day, he passed 46._ a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. But as 47._ as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some 48._ on the ground. Mian was very worried, 49._ he didnt try to run away. He 50._ to tell the e

31、mperor what happened. He 51._ up a feather and kept going on his trip.Word Bankfeather天鹅羽毛sincerity真诚forgave原谅When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is 52._, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was 53._ with Mians honesty and sincerity. He

32、forgave Mian. People now use this saying to show that a good gift doesnt have to be 54._. What matters is the 55._ it carries.( )41. A. writtenB. calledC. fromD. by( )42. A. loveB. feelingsC. talentD. respect( )43. A. sentB. madeC. expectedD. encouraged( )44. A. livelyB. lonelyC. beautifulD. physica

33、l( )45. A. byB. onC. inD. along( )46. A. toB. byC. acrossD. under( )47. A. longB. wellC. fastD. soon( )48. A. feathersB. waterC. babiesD. food( )49. A. unlessB. butC. ifD. only( )50. A. wonderedB. refusedC. hopedD. decided( )51. A. broughtB. gaveC. setD. picked( )52. A. brokenB. lightC. good-looking

34、D. dirty( )53. A. happyB. madC. upsetD. embarrassed( )54. A. heaveB. lightC. expensiveD. low( )55. A. giftB. feathersC. swanD. sincerity四、词语运用第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10给小题，每小题1分，共10分） send, cry, return, home, flower, cost, smile, rose, he, motherA man stopped at a _56_

35、shop to order some flowers. He wanted them to _57_the flowers to his mother and she lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road_58_. He asked her what was wrong and she answered, “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have seventy-

36、five cents, and a rose _59_two dollars.”The man _60_ and said, “Come on in with me. Ill buy you a _61_ .” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered_62_ own mothers flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl _63_. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my _64_ .”She brought

37、him to a cemetery(墓地) and she placed the rose on a grave. The man_65_ to the flower shop, cancelled the order, picked up some flowers and drove the two hundred miles to his mothers house.56._57._58._59._60._61._62._63._64._65._第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）Im a girl who comes from

38、 a small village. But theres a beautiful and rich girl who is mean to me. She is jealous of my grades, _66_ she tells other girls not to talk to me. It made me feel like an infectious virus.Word Bankjealous嫉妒的infectious virus有传染性的病毒Asking for help and being strong enough to fight back can be helpful

39、. It was painful, but I fought back. I talked with her and asked her why she _67_me. _68_ I did something wrong, I could say sorry. But it was nothing like that. I asked for help from our class monitor. The monitor talked with the other girls and spoke _69_ me. They gradually came to understand my p

40、ersonality and background. I also tried to help them _70_ some math questions. Now, they wont alienate me.66._67._68._69._70._五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A： Jimmy, youre back. How was your first day of school?B： 71_? I had a really good time.A: What classes did you ha

41、ve?B: Well, I had English from 9:00 am to 11:00 am, art from 12:00 am to 2:00 pm, and math from 2:00 pm to 4:00 pm.A: 72_?B: To be honest, I liked all of them, except the math teacher. Though he must be quite young, he seems like an old person. Hes so boring!A: 73_. How was your English teacher?B: 7

42、4_. In todays class, she gave us a lecture on how to be a good student. She told us not to study only for exams, and to pay more attention to communicating.A: 75_? B: Not always, but nearly. She speaks very clearly and doesnt use very difficult words so that it is easy for us to understand her.A: So

43、unds like she is a good teacher!六、书面表达（20分）在2020年抗击肺炎的战斗中，面对NCP没有特效药的情况下，我们国家广泛采用了中药(traditional Chinese medicine)预防和调节的形式，取得了良好的效果。人们对中药的重视也开始与日俱增。近几年来，人们对中国传统文化已经越来越重视，像书法(calligraphy)、武术(Martial arts)等。请你用英文写一段话，阐述一下作为学生，该如何认识和弘扬类似的中国传统文化。要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数100左右。2020年河南中考原创卷（二）听力原文和答案听力原文一

44、、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. W: I called you this morning, but nobody answered. M: I was watering flowers in my garden at that time.2. W: Sir, is this the bus to the park? M: No, its to the airport.3. W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I

45、m looking for a job. I saw your advertisement in yesterdays newspaper.4. W: Look! Thats Susan. Why are you here today? Every day, she waits for Jane after school. M: But today, she is not waiting for Jane.5. M: My parents tell me the best things in life are free, and I add, “Yeah, yeah, the best thi

46、ngs are a new apartment and a shiny new car. W: Not true. The things that make me happy are the people in my life.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W: Good afternoon. South Airlines. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon. Id like to book a seat on a flight

47、 from Guangzhou to Xian on September, 30th, please.W: Do you like morning or afternoon flight? M: 8:00 flight, please.W: Im afraid that flight is fully booked.M: Thank you anyway.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。W: Jack, have you noticed that our living environment is becoming more and more polluted and that ani

48、mal natural habitats are destroyed?M: Yes. W: Jack, as members of the Students Union, we have to do something about it! Have you heard of the three Rs?M: Yes, I know them: Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. Reduce energy consumption, recycle paper, plastics, bottles and glass, and reuse paper and other mate

49、rials.W: Thats right. You know we can only do a few things, but if the whole university joins, that would be great. Lets invite more students to promote the importance of the three Rs!M: OK. Lets discuss the details of itW: Oh, you are really a man of action.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。CES is a show. Peop

50、le organize it every year in Las Vegas. It shows new technology to people. A new type of camera is at the CES this year. Its name is Roader. You wear the camera on your neck. When you press it, the camera sends a 20-second video to your phone. The video begins 10 seconds before you press the Roader.

51、 This means that you can never miss a moment. You can buy the camera later this year. It costs 199 dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。W：Mr. Wang, Ive come to say goodbye.M：Oh, are you going home? When are you leaving?W：Next Monday for Shanghai. And from there to San Francisco.M：How time flies! It seems o

52、nly a few weeks since you came here. Now youre going to back.W：Its been three months. Mr. Wang, Im very grateful to you for all the help and care.M：Its very kind of you to say so. We all feel that its very happy to work with you. You offered a lot of suggestions to improve our work.W: Oh, it was you

53、 that really helped to make my stay successful. Mr. Wang, Id like to give these books to you. I hope theyll be of some use to you.M：Thank you. And heres a little something for you.W：How nice! Its lovely! Thank you very much.M：Youre going to take No. 737 to Shanghai next Monday morning?W：Yeah.M：Ill see you off. By the way, do you have my address?W：Yeah. Its ten oclock. Im afraid I must be leaving now. Goodbye.M: Goodbye.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照