相关能力培养

1、 New Strategies for New Section Speaking in New TOEFL iBT Robin, Harbin New OrientalLesson 7: An Outline 23Note-taking & Others 相关能力培养相关能力培养 Resources Recommended 资料推荐资料推荐 1Task 6 综合题综合题4 (听然后说听然后说) Note-taking & Others 相关能力相关能力11.1 Note-taking 笔记笔记 (详见下页详见下页)1.2 Information Processing 综合整理归

2、纳综合整理归纳1.3 Communicative Competence 交流素质交流素质1.4 Information Research 信息搜索信息搜索 对机经如何利用对机经如何利用(对比综合对比综合) Note-taking & Others 相关能力相关能力11.1 Note-taking 笔记笔记 1) Limitation笔记局限笔记局限 (记忆记忆记录记录:补充补充) 2) Principle 原则原则: a. 识别识别: 自我可识别自我可识别(不混淆不混淆)/ 短期可识别短期可识别 b. 格式格式: 阶梯结构阶梯结构/ 界限清晰界限清晰 c. 简明简明: (不影响理解记忆

3、不影响理解记忆) 缩写缩写, 图画图画, 汉字汉字 d. 熟练熟练: 练习练习归纳归纳习惯习惯 Task 6 综合题综合题4 (听然后说听然后说)22.1 Overview of Task 6(学术演讲学术演讲) Sample Task/Answer OG 2322.2 Three Steps Strategy 三步解题三步解题 教程教程 2222272.3 Scoring 评分评分2.4 Practice 练习练习 Task 6 综合题综合题4 (听然后说听然后说)22.2 Three Steps Strategy 三步解题三步解题 1) Note when listening 听时记录听时

4、记录 11.5 Minutes; Lecture From A definition- Explanations 3) Plan the response 构思答案构思答案 20 4) Make the response 作出回答作出回答 602Task 6 综合题综合题 4 (听然后说听然后说)2.2 Three Steps Strategy 1) Note when listening 听时记录听时记录 CD #29 a. Identifying topic 确定主题确定主题(把握定义把握定义) (段落开头段落开头+定语从句定语从句+重读慢读重读慢读) b. Key words and c

5、onverting words 关键词与转折词关键词与转折词(first, only, but, 重重/慢慢) c. Selecting Information 选择信息选择信息 2Task 6 综合题综合题 4 (听然后说听然后说)2.2 Three Steps Strategy 2) Plan the response 构思答案构思答案 a. Understanding the topic 理解题目理解题目 (解释定义型解释定义型/其他其他:can we learn) 听序听序 b. Correlating Notes 结合笔记结合笔记 c. Selecting Information 选

6、择信息选择信息 d. (Time allocation) 时间控制时间控制2Task 6 综合题综合题 4 (听然后说听然后说)2.2 Three Steps Strategy 3) Speaking on the topic 作答作答 a. Stating the Definition 陈述定义陈述定义 b. Explaining the definition 解释定义解释定义 (对定语从句等的灵活运用对定语从句等的灵活运用) c. Connecting sentences with连接句子连接句子 In this case; broad definition;2Task 6 综合题综合题

7、4 (听然后说听然后说)2.3 Scoring (High-Level ) OG P240 CD track #38The professor said that the money is the medium of exchange But anything you can purchase something with is considered to be money. Thats one definition. that means when you achieve taxi driver who accept money for his ride, But if he drives

8、a fruit-selling person, he can also, instead of money, accept fruit for his drive. In that case the fruit is the medium of exchange, not the money. So under the first definition, 2Task 6 综合题综合题 4 (听然后说听然后说)2.3 Scoring (High-Level ) OG P240 CD track #38Dollar bills and Coins are money, but also other

9、 medium of exchange, in this case for this taxi driver, The second definition is a legal definition. The legal definition just coins and dollar bills are legal money in this definition. (虽然没有展开虽然没有展开,但是理解和但是理解和叙述能力已经体现叙述能力已经体现 Raters Comments P241) 2Task 6 综合题综合题 4 (听然后说听然后说)2.3 Scoring (Mid-Level )

10、 OG P240 CD track #39One of the definition about money presented by the professor is Money is anything that can exchange with purchase For example, include the coin, the bill, the food and vegetable like this We can exchange something to buy by purchase, The first definition is anything we can do wi

11、th purchase Another definition about money presented by the professor is the legal (例子没有呈现例子没有呈现; 没有完全展开没有完全展开; 对词汇运用不熟练对词汇运用不熟练) Task 6 综合题综合题4 (听然后说听然后说)22.4 Practice and Homework 练习与作业练习与作业 1) 教程教程 P222 P224 Hamlet 2) 教程教程 P227 About SAD 3) 教程教程 P222227 Recording With Samples Included Resources Recommended 33.1 口语练习资料口语练习资料 Pronunciation: Well Said