(牛津译林版)英语八年级下Unit1单元测试题及答案(4)

1、达标检测卷8B Unit l Past and Present满分：100分 时间：90分钟 得分： 一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共9分)()1. Do your parents have the same hobby?-No. My father likes playing chess while my mother enjoys playingpiano .(A)2./; theB. /; /C. the ; /D . the ; the.I was born there and have known that old museumI was very young(A)3.forB. si

2、nceC. becauseD. so.Noise pollution was a serious problem here(A)4.since then B. in the future C. once a week D . in the past.There are about liveyoung trees on the hill.(A)5.hundredB. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of. We can t find Zhang Hong . Wherehe?(A)6.does; go B. does; gone C . did ; gone

3、 D . has; gone.(2009 L 苏州)It took the firemen two hours tothe fire.(A)7.put outB. put upC. put onD. put away. 一have you known each other?Since we were in our childhood.(A)8.How farB. How often C. How long D . How soon. My grandfather lives in a village , but he never feels(A C )9.alone ; aloneB. lon

4、ely ; alone.lonely ; lonelyD. alone ; lonely.With the help of the Internet , news canevery corner of the world easily一A . reachB. arriveC. getD. go、完形填空.(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Mr Li had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents . So one day when a friend came to his house and

5、 wanted to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr Li was very J. He thought to 2, If I don t agree , my friend may not be happy.3 if I agree , I amreally afraid that there might be some danger.4, however, his friend made him believe that it was very 5, and Mr Li got onthe plane .His friend

6、6 the engine(发动机)and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. Mr Li was very frightened and 8 his eyes. After a minute or two heopened them , looked out of the window of the plane , and said to his friend , Look 9 those people down there . They look as 10 as ants(蚂蚁)，don t they? Those a

7、re ants:answered his friend .We are still on the ground.()1.A. excitedB. pleased C.worriedD. glad()2.A. himB. himself C.heD. his()3.A. AndB. ForC.SoD. But()4.A. FinallyB. FirstC.LastD. Slowly()5.A. interesting B. safeC.comfortable D. dangerous()6.A. beganB. carriedC.movedD. started()7.A. airportB. t

8、ownC.stationD. garden()8.A. openedB. closed C.withD. looked()9.A. upB. overC.atD. after()10.A. slowB. bigC.strangeD. small三、阅读理解.（每小题1分，共15分）(A)Three people were walking along the street , first a big man, then a pretty woman andthen an old gentleman . The first two went around the corner. Suddenly

9、the gentlemansaw a piece of paper on the ground . He picked it up . It was fire pounds . A few seconds later , the young womancame back . She was crying . I have lost five pounds : she said .Don t cry ； said the gentleman . Here it is The young woman thanked him and went away . After a few seconds ,

10、 the big man came back . He was looking for something . Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out . I saw five pounds fall from your pocket : he said , but that man gave it to a young woman . The big man was very angry . The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds. When t

11、hegentleman had gone, the young womancame back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence , and the short man came out to get his ()1. The short man saidA. he saw the big man drop five poundsB. the old mart kept the lost moneyC . the pretty woman drop five poundsD . he found himself drop five pounds

12、 ()2. really lost money .A . The big manB. The pretty womanC . The short manD. The old gentleman()3. How many pounds did they get by cheating( 期骗)?A . Six . B . Five . C . Four. D . Three.()4. The gentleman .A . was very clever and strongB. did a very good deed(好事)C . was very kind but not brave D.h

13、ad plenty of money()5. The young woman only get at last .A.seven poundsB.five pounds and ten penceC.ten poundsD. one pound and sixty-seven pence(B)Six years ago , Ann graduated( 毕业)from college with a degree in Art. Now she istwenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twic

14、e a week after work . She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. I enjoyed the college,but my job doesn t use the information I learned at college. Ann says . The courseis helping me to do my job better .In the past , when students graduated from college and got a job , they usually sto

15、pped studying . Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common . In many countries , some people return to school in their late twenties , thirties , or even older to get a higher degree , Mote people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work . People can also get degr

16、ees or training through the Internet.Ann s sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. Welove these two subjects . Learning is so much fun They say happily . It s never too old to learn .()6. Ann graduated from college when she wasA. twenty-nineB. twenty-sixC . twenty-three

17、D. twenty( )7. The underlined word degree . in the passage meansA .温度 B 程度 C .学位 D .位置()8. More people are taking training courses after work in order toA.improve their workingskillsB.enjoy Art and MusicC.study computer programsD.make more money()9. Which of tile following is TRUE?A . Ann doesn t wa

18、nt to use the information she learned at college.B. People in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.C. People can only get information from their teachers.D . Ann s parents are too old to learn Art and Music.()10. The best title of the passage isA . Internet StudyingB. Coll

19、ege EducationC . Art LearningD. Lifelong Learning(C)London s Chinese community(社区)dates hack to the 18th century . Whena small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limehouse, east London . As time wenton, other Chinese people came to this area and Limehouse began to be known as (Ch

20、inatown However,London Chinese community , remained very small for many years ; at the start of the 20th century , there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.After the Second World War , many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London . As Limehouse had been almost destroyed during t

21、he war, they settled(定居)ina different area a part of central London near Leicester Square . This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown .At first , the new immigrants( 移民)found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s,however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London . Many British people visite

22、d it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly , Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city . Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks , managers or waiters . Most of them enjoyed their li

23、ves and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.As time went by, London; s Chinese community became more and more successful . The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard . And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese famil

24、ies left Chinatown and movedto more expensive outskirts. Chinatown , however, is still as lively as ever.()11. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?A . In the 1950sB . More than 200 years ago . C . After the Second World War D . At the start of the 20th century.()12. Why did many Chi

25、nese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?A . Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.B . Because Limehouse had been almost destroyed during the war.C . Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.D . Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs()13. In the 1950s,

26、Chinese immigrants came to London and worked asA . sailorsB. farmersC . sailors and farmersD. restaurant workers()14. Where is London s Chinatown now?A . In the east of London .B. In Limehouse .C . Not far from Leicester Square .D. Outside the city()15. According to this passage , if people live in

27、the outskirts of a city, theylive.far away from the city.in the outer areas of the citySome students ask for more food than off the lights when they leave the.But I don t agree with themA . in the villageBC . in the centre of the city D四、任务型阅读.(每小题2分，共10分)Waste can be seen everywhere in the school t

28、hey can eat and others oftenforget to turnclassroom . They say they can afford these thingsWaste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源)，we are short of others , for example , fresh water . It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if w

29、e go on wasting our resources , what can weuse in the future and where can we move? Think about it . (3)I think we should say no to the students who waste things everyEverybody should stop wasting as soon as possibleIn our everyday life , we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, forexa

30、mple , turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when weleave the classroom , try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little everything will be changed .(4)Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.任务一：根据要求答题.1. List the wastes mentioned in the fi

31、rst paragraph. (within 15 words)2. What problems can waste bring?(within 20 words)(2) 任务二：将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.3. 4. 任务三：请给短文拟一个适当的标题.(within 5 words)5. 五、词汇.(共18分)A.根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示，完成下列句子.(每小题1分，共5分)1. It s our duty to keep our e clean2. The Chinese provided all foreign players with the best s during the

32、 2008 Olympic Games3. That s only a m plane . It s not real .4. It s bad for your health to eat(不健康的)food .5. The Dongs moved to another flat after he got(结婚).B.用所给单词的适当形式填空.(每小题1分，共5分)1. Your cousin（not come）here yet2. Kitty（learn）English since she came to England3. It s（luck）for you to miss such a

33、n exciting football match.4. 一 Come and have some meat .- Thanks. I just（have）my lunch5. Most people think life is（good）now than before.C.句型转换，每空一词.（每空1分，共8分）1. Jill has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）Jill finished his homework?2. The problem is difficult for me to work out.（同义句转换 ）It is dif

34、ficult for me out the problem.3. They have married .（用 for two years改写句子）They married for two years.4. We have known each other for a long time.（对画线部分提问 ） have you known each other?六、根据所给提示完成下列句子.（每小题2分，共10分）1 .到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了？so far?2 .对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的.It s very necessary3 .我们还没有玩过这种游戏.We yet .4

35、 .这是我见过的最漂亮的画.It s the most beautiful picture I5 .当我上小学的时候，我爸爸天天开车送我上学.When I was at primary school , my father七、根据短文内容和首字母提示填入适当的单词使短文完整.（每4、题1分，共12分）Millions of words have been w 1 aboutyoung people in the USA There are reasonsfor this great i 2 in their ideas, feelings and actions .Today there ar

36、e about seven million Americans in colleges and universities . Young persons u 3 twenty-five makeup nearly half of the American p 4. Many of thesewill soon be in charge of（负责管理）the nation . Naturally their ideas are i 5 to everyone in the country , and it is necessary for older people to understand

37、what they t 6 and feelCollege students today have strong o 7 about right and wrong . They are deeply interested in m 8. a better life for all people, e 9 for those who have notbeen given a f 10 chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives oftheir parents . It is h 11 for them to see w

38、hat is right and good in the older ways. As a result , there is often t 12 in American families .1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . 7. 8 . 9 . 10 . 11 . 12 . 八、书面表达.（共11分）陈先生是南京人，请你以校报记者的身份对陈节生进行采访.以下是你采访的结果，请根 据以下结果写一篇关于陈先生的报道.陈先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多.过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在 这里建造了新的机场.过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂亮的公 交车