英语九年级第六单元教学设计

1、九年级第六单元教学设计科目 英语 年级 初三 文件middle3 unit6.doc标题 In the library  章节 第六单元教学目标 1. 词汇 A. 单词 四会: several, yet, on, reading room, return, polite, politely, star, everywhere, pay (paid, paid), before, ever, 三会: dictionary, shelf (shelves), anywhere, helpful, pity, history

2、60;B. 词组/句型 have got = have in the school library on the shelf find + n./pron. + prep.短语 five minutes ago in the reading room on time work at one's desk borrow sth. from sb pay for sth at that moment Please be more careful. from now on never before Not at

3、all. speak to sb foreign music travel on a train hours ago  2. 日常用语 * Excuse me. Have you got ? * Sorry. I haven't got one. * Sorry. We haven't got any at the moment. * Have you seen it anywhere? * I'm so glad. * Excuse me, have you got any ?&

4、#160;* I've looked for it everywhere. * I can't find it anywhere. * What a pity! * Please be more careful from now on! * I've never lost a book before. * It won't happen again. * Have you ever made dumplings? * I've just done my homework. *

5、 Has he returned his library book yet?  3. 语法: The Present Perfect Tense (1) 现在完成时（一） 1) 构成: have/has + done 2) 过去分词的构成: 规则形式: ask asked asked travel travelled travelled 不规则形式: lose lost lost eat ate eaten find found found 3) Statement forms陈述句形式

6、0;I/You/We/They have just seen  He/She/It has just seen  4) Question forms疑问句形式 Have you/we/they seen yet? Has he/she/it seen yet? Short answers简略答语 Yes, I/you/we/they have. Yes, he/she/it has. No, I/you/we/they haven't. No, he/she/it hasn't. 

7、; 教学重点与难点: 1. have got = have have got形式上是现在完成时，但实际上却和have同一个意思。 She has got a new watch.= She has a new watch. 她有一块新手表。 Has she got a new watch?= Does she have a new watch? 她有新手表吗？ She hasn't got a new watch. = She doesn't have a new watch. 她没有新手

8、表。 have to有时也可用have got to代替 Have you got to go there by bus? = Do you have to go there by bus? 你必须坐公共汽车去吗？2. 现在完成时的用法（一）  对现状有影响的某个已发生的动作，或者说动作虽发生在过去， 但对现在有很大影响. I have lost my bike. 我将自行车丢了。 Thank you. I've had my supper. 谢谢，我吃过晚饭了。 I have seen

9、 the film. 我看过这部电影。 句中如有一个表示过去时间的状语，则强调过去某一时刻所发生的动作，谓语动词应用一般过去时，而不用现在完成时。 I have found my bike. 我找到自行车了。 I found it this morning/yesterday/last week/three days ago. 我是今天早上/昨天/上周/三天前找到它的。 The visitors have left. 参观者已经离开了。 They left just now/a moment ago/be

10、fore I came. 他们刚刚/片刻之前/在我来之前离开的。 句中如有already, just, yet, every, never, before这类副词作状语，谓语动词常用现在完成时。 yet一般用于疑问句或否定句中，位于句尾或助动词后。 already, just, ever, never常位于助动词后，before常位于句尾。 never, ever和before有时也可以与一般过去时连用。 She has already finished her work.她已经完成她的工作了。 They have just

11、 won a relay race. 他们才赢得了接力赛的胜利。 Have you got ready yet? Not yet. 你准备好了吗？还没有。 Have you ever spoken to a foreigner?你曾经和外国人讲过话吗？ I have never read this book. 我从来没读过这本书。 Have you listened to this song before? 你以前听过这首歌吗？ ago不能单独使用，应说three days ago, hours ago,

12、 a minute ago, a long time ago等，与过去时连用。before可单独使用，一般与完成时连用。  3. several的用法 adj. 几个的，数个的，数人的（至少3人） There are several students in the classroom. 教室里有几个学生。 I met him several days ago. 我几天前遇见过他。 pron. (视为复数) 几个，数个，数人 Several of the students put up their hand

13、s. 几个学生举起了手。  4. on prep. 有关，关于方面（比about表示更专门的内容, 即on 多暗示内容属于专门性，而about则多用在内容或观点 比较一般性的情形） a book on Shakespeare 一本有关莎士比亚的书 a talk about money 一个有关钱的讲演 Do you have any idea on this subject? 你对这个话题了解吗？  5. be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 be s

14、trict with sb. 对某人严格要求 He is strict with himself in everything. 他在每件事情上都对自己很严格。 She is very strict with everybody. 她对每个人都很严格。  6. return的用法 1) vi. 回到 (= go back) My father will return to this factory this morning. 我的父亲会在今天早上回到工厂。 Many fish have

15、returned to the river. 已经有很多鱼回到了那条河里。 2) vt. 归还 （= give back） You must return the book to the library on time. 你必须按时将书还给图书馆。 He hasn't returned me my bike yet. 他还没还给我自行车呢。  7. on time准时 / in time及时 The train starts on time. 火车准时出发。 She will be back in

16、 time to get ready for the dinner. 她会及时赶回来为晚饭做好准备的。 8. look round/around/about 环顾，四下寻找 I've looked round the whole school. 我已经找遍了整所学校。  9. whole和all的用法 whole一般位于冠词、物主代词或别的限定词之后，而all须位于 这些词之前。 all the time = the whole time all my life = my whole time&#

17、160;al the class = the whole class  【注】如名词前没有限定词，不能用whole, 如可以说all day，而不能说whole day all和whole都可指“未经分割的整体”，all还可用来指“已经分 割或分散的”人和物，而whole不能这样用。 the whole school = all the school all the classes (不能说the whole classes) whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词，修饰复数名词时一般 前面有数量词，而all能用于各种情况。

18、60;all the money ( 不能说the whole money) three whole days  10. pay + sb + money + for sth. 为了（某事物）付款给（某人） = pay + money + to sb + for sth Did you pay him 100 dollars for the old bike? = Did you pay 100 dollars to him for the old bike? 你是付给他100块来买那辆旧自行车吗？  1

19、1. from now on（副）从今以后 I will be more careful from now on. 从今以后我会更小心仔细的。 I will work hard from now on. 从今以后我会努力工作的。  同步练习 I. 单词辨音。 1. A. politeB. pityC. giveD. strict 2. A. severalB. shelfC. reportD. helpful3. A. whiteB. whatC. whereD. whose 4. A. pay

20、sB. awayC. saysD. plays 5. A. scienceB. dictionaryC. excuseD. music 6. A. starB. parkC. quarterD. hard 7. A. houseB. countC. aboutD. country 8. A. learnB. earlyC. heartD. earth  II. 找出与划线部分意思相同或相近的词语。 ( ) 1. Miss Yang is very helpful. A. reads many books 

21、B. is a very kind teacher C. is always ready to help others ( ) 2. There are several books on the shelf. A. some B. few C. many ( ) 3. She always comes on time. A. late B. early C. not late or early ( ) 4. At that moment, Lucy came into the library.&

22、#160;A. Now B. At that time C. Just now ( ) 5. He returned the book to the library. A. bought B. gave back C. borrowed III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. _ you _ (write) a letter in English before. 2. I _ (just read) an interesting story. 3. Such a thing _ (never

23、 happen) before. 4. My brother _ (not do) well in the English exam (考试).  He _ (fall) behind. He _ (be) more careful from now on. 5. As you _ (lose) your pen, you can use mine now. 6. When you _ (do) your work, you can have a holiday. 7. When you _ (come) tomorrow, please br

24、ing your wife. 8. I _ (ride) my bike along when something _ (hit) me from behind. IV. 综合选择。 1. I lost my book yesterday. So my mother told me to be _ from then on. A. most careful B. more careful C. carefuler D. more carefuler 2. I lost a science book and had

25、to go to the library to _ . A. pay it B. pay for C. pay it for D. pay for it 3. Have you returned the book _ ? A. as B. yet C. too D. also 4. I have studied English _ three years. A. for B. / C. in D. before 5. He went round the whole school and tried to

26、_ his lost bike. A. find B. look for C. see D. get 6. My watch is different _ yours. A. as B. withC. to D. from 7. My father is a doctor in this hospital. My mother _ here. A. too worksB. works too C. also works D. works also 8. _ were pleased at the happy news. A.

27、 Whole cityB. The whole cityC. Whole the cityD. The all city 9. Our English teacher is very strict _ us. A. in B. to C. for D. with 10. Please try to find the answer _ this question. A. of B. to C. for D. with 11. “Have you _ seen the film?” “No, never.” A. never B. jus

28、tC. ever D. yet 12. My parents like us children _ to bed early and _ up early. A. going, getting B. to go, to get C. to go, getD. going, get 13. There will be a talk _ American history this afternoon. A. with B. in C. on D. for 14. _ go and ask your sister to see the fi

29、lm with us? A. What about B. Why don't C. Why not D. Do you please 15. When you speak to your teacher, you should be _ .A. as polite as possible B. as politely as possible C. as you can as politely D. as polite as you could V. 阅读理解 Tom was seven years old.

30、 He went to a school near his house. He could go there and come home by bus or by school-bus every day, but he always went to school and came home on foot. He usually got back on time, but last Friday he came home late from school. When he ran into the house, his mother was in the sitting-room. When

31、 she saw him, she said, “Why are you late today, Tom?” “My teacher was angry and sent me to the headmaster after school?” Tom answered. “To the headmaster”his mother said in surprise.“Why did she send you to him” “Because she asked a question in class,”Tom said,“and none of the childr

32、en gave her the answer except me.” His mother was angry. “ But why did the teacher send you the headmaster then? Why didn't she send all the other children” she asked Tom. “Because her question was who put glue (胶水) on my chair” 1. Tom went to school _ . A. by bus B. by schoo

33、l-bus C. on foot D. by bike 2. Tom's school was _ . A. far from his house B. not far from his house C. in front of his house D. on the other side of the street 3. Last Friday Tom came home late because _ . A. he didn't come home by bus B. he put some g

34、lue on the teachers chair C. the headmaster asked the teacher to do it D. he could answer the question correctly (正确地) 4. Who do you think Tom's mother would be angry with at the end of the story?A. Tom's teacherB. The headmasterC. Tom D. Tom's classmates  VII. 完形填空。 Nasreddin is an old man. _1_ he and s