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1、上海市2016年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2016.4考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分) A B C D E F G H1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B.Listen to the dialogu
2、e and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Coffee.B) Tea.C) Juice.D) Water.8. A) By car.B) By plane.C) By bus.D) By ship.9.A) 10 Yuan.B) 9 Yuan.C) 90 Yuan.D) 100 Yuan.10.A) In the library.B) In the department store.C) In the classroom.D) In the restaurant.
3、11.A) This Wednesday. B) This Saturday. C) Next Monday. D) Next Sunday.12. A) Because Tom is ill at home. B) Because Tom didnt call back.C) Because Tom didnt go to school. D) Because Tom didnt do his homework.13.A) The hotel is really great.B) The hotel offers good service.C) The service in the hote
4、l is really poor.D) Customers cant get anything from the hotel.14. A) He got injured.B) He visited Japan.C) He sold plane tickets.D) He wrote a book about Japan.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Jack
5、booked into a hotel in New York on his business trip. 16. He was not satisfied with the food served in the hotel at all. 17. When he returned to the hotel on the second day, he found his room empty. 18. Jack asked for the hotel service of packing his suitcase because he was leaving.19. Jack was very
6、 angry when he found everything packed in the suitcase was in a mess.20. Jack asked to see the manager most probably to complain about the service in the hotel. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)21. On a Christmas Eve the Hardens got a special cal
7、l which lasted only _ _.22. The Hardens were _ _, so they started a special telephone service.23. Runaway children can call “Alive and Well” and leave _ _ for their parents.24. With the answering machines, nobody can speak to the child or make him _ _.25. The Hardens _ _ the childrens words and conn
8、ect the given addresses.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A) He is an excellent cook in the h
9、otel.B) Please have a look at the blackboard.C) He is really good at spoken English. D) The food price is going up every year.27. It is our tradition to respect _ old and care for young children. A) aB) anC) the D) /28. You will find that everything is beginning to come to life _ spring. A) inB) onC
10、) byD) at29. Its amazing that my opinion on the problem is similar _ my teachers. A) forB) withC) ofD) to30. A serious car accident happened to him and _ of his legs were badly hurt. A) allB) bothC) eitherD) neither31. Toms mother walked as _ as possible so that her son could keep up. A) safelyB) ca
11、refullyC) slowlyD) quickly32. Mrs. Li suggested we practice singing either after school _ at the weekend. A) butB) orC) andD) nor33. The earth was so seriously polluted _ we must take action to save the planet. A) asB) thatC) soD) before34. Jack eats a lot and never takes exercise. He is _ of us thr
12、ee. A) fatB) fatterC) fattestD) the fattest35. _ was able to escape from the building when the earthquake hit the area. A) NobodyB) EverybodyC) SomebodyD) Anybody36. Jack is considering _ his flat into a big house at the moment. A) to changeB) changedC) changeD) changing37. His parents encouraged li
13、ttle Jerry _ to play the violin at a young age. A) to learnB) learnC) learnedD) learning38. The sportsman suddenly _ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race. A) would fallB) fellC) was fallingD) had fallen39. Mrs. Wang told me that our new neighbor _ into this house next Friday. A) movesB) wi
14、ll moveC) had movedD) would move40. Great progress _ in studying the new medicine for cancer (癌症) recently. A) will be madeB) is madeC) has been madeD) was made41. Some animals _ change their skin colors to fit into the environment. A) canB) mustC) shallD) need42. Ladies and gentlemen, please _ on t
15、he life vest before boarding the ship. A) putB) putsC) to putD) putting43. -_ do you think of the film “Kung Fu Panda” youve just seen? - It is funny. A) HowB) WhatC) WhyD) Who44. - Would you mind passing me the salt? - _ A) No, thanks.B) Dont worry. I will help you. C) Not at all. Here you are.D) Y
16、es, please.45. - My car was badly damaged in the accident. - _A) Its a pleasure.B) How terrible!C) Congratulations!D) Thats a good idea!III.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)A. usually B. recently C. hu
17、rt D. red E. homework Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much 46 , when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.Your body will 47 tell you when you are angry. For examp
18、le, you breathe faster; your face turns 48 ; and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. You may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may 49 .A. adults B. good C. go away D. act E. wrongActually,
19、its not 50 to hide your anger. Its normal (正常的) for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may try to relax. When you get angry, you can talk about it with 51 , such as your parents and teachers. After doing that, youll find those bad feelings start to 52 . Here are some
20、other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you 53 can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.IV.Complete the sentences with the gi
21、ven words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)54. You will find various _ available in the school library. (book)55. During the outing, all the students enjoyed _ in the Happy Valley. (them)56. Today is Toms _ birthday. He is now a grade two student. (nine)57. Electricity is inv
22、isible and dangerous. You must be _ with it. (care)58. Your idea sounds _ than Jerrys. I like it very much. (good) 59. Our goal is to _ peoples lives through communications. (rich)60. The sun is gold and shiny. It seems _ to rain today. (possible)61. My brother has made a _ to go abroad for further
23、studies. (decide)V.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. They talked about their plan for an hour on the phone. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ talk about their plan for an hour on the phone?63. It took Uncle Bob about two hours to finish the half marathon in Songjiang. (对划线部分
24、提问) _ _ did it take Uncle Bob to finish the half marathon in Songjiang?64. Betty likes the dress with red spots more than the one with stripes. (保持句意基本相同) Betty _ the dress with red spots _ the one with stripes.65. The words on the screen are small. Nobody can see them clearly. (合并为一句) The words on
25、the screen are _ _ for anybody to see clearly.66. John really didnt know how he could connect his runaway son. (改为简单句) John really didnt know _ _ connect his runaway son.67. Jenny takes her dog to the pet store to have a bath every Saturday. (改为被动语态) Jennys dog _ _ to the pet store to have a bath ev
26、ery Saturday.68. take, a number of, after school, extra classes, students (连词成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Besides the spelling of the word, there are, clearly, many differences between American and Br
27、itish humor.There is a common belief in the U.K. that Americans dont understand irony (讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans dont use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies(喜剧), but people there dont use it as much as the British do in daily life.Howeve
28、r, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as much as prepositions(介词) in everyday conversations, as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies, as well as themselves. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the li
29、steners are not used to it. Things are quite different in America. After Americans use irony, they will clearly say that they are “only kidding”. They feel the need to make a joke clearer so that it will not make other people uncomfortable.Humor is tied so much to culture. American jokes are more cl
30、ear and forward, a bit like Americans themselves. British jokes, on the other hand, are more subtle and usually with a hidden meaning. This may result from the fact that British culture is more reserved(矜持的) than American culture.However, we still find that certain American comedies have made huge s
31、uccess in Britain and vice versa(反之亦然). Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation(欣赏) and understanding of the others sense of humor.69. American people use _ British people in daily life.A) as much irony as B) less irony thanC) as little iro
32、ny asD) more irony than70. When talking in everyday life, British people use irony to _.A) make friends with othersB) fight with their enemiesC) laugh at themselvesD) make other people unhappy71. Americans will _ after using irony in a joke.A) make another jokeB) say they are just kiddingC) make the
33、ir kids laughD) show they are uncomfortable72. The underlined word “subtle” in the passage probably means _.A) 明白的B) 保守的C) 直接的D) 难以捉摸的73. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A) There is usually a dark hidden meaning in American jokes.B) British comedies have not made
34、any success in America yet.C) American and British people understand each others sense of humor. D) Americans dont use irony in their daily life because they dont understand it.74. The best title for the passage is “_ VS.(与比较)_”. A) American humor; British humourB) American people ; British people C
35、) American culture ; British culture D) American word spelling; British word spellingB. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)For a period of a month some time ago I became a vegetarian(素食者). Some people wont eat meat because they think it is cruel to animals, or because
36、 they care about their health. My reason is a little 75 : it is love.I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a 76 with her.In fact, as a chi
37、ld, I learned how to value(珍惜) food not from dishes my motheroften cooked 77 from the simple dinner my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.Grandma passed away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Fr
38、ancisco, and Grandmas vegetarian suppers and stories have become a distant past. But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could 78 hear the sound of my grandmothers voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month. In a city famous for its dining experience, t
39、his was 79 . I refused several dinner parties for fear of offending (冒犯) the hosts. I stopped walking by restaurants where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me.Now, I 80 her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian f
40、ood. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.75. A) differentB) clearC) simpleD) natural76. A) houseB) bookC) filmD) meal77. A) andB) orC) butD) nor78. A) all overB) once againC) in timeD) no longer79. A) difficultB) easyC) strangeD) amazing80. A) askedB) followedC) believedD) left
41、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)With so many things going on in your life and the pressure (压力) of work and society, you may start thinking it is not wise at all to start a hobby. But the reason that stops you from getting into a
42、 hobby is the s 81 reason why you should surely take up a hobby.Hobbies can r 82 pressure. There is nothing wrong with focusing on your job. After all, it is your way of making money. H 83 , when you focus on work too much, you may forget about other aspects (方面) of your life. That is when things st
43、art to go wrong. What you have to think about is this: even the richest people are not pleased with money or material things a 84 . We all need a space where we can become ourselves, without any pressure.Hobbies can help recover (恢复) not only your p 85 energy but also your emotional (情感的) energy. An
44、d that will be shown in all aspects of your life. Although you can relax by sleeping or doing nothing, a hobby has a different relaxing effect. Doing nothing can relax your tired body, but it is no solution to a tired m 86 . That is the big difference between the two.A hobby is a great way to spend
45、time on your enjoyment. But if you are thinking that a hobby is all about being quiet, then you are wrong. In fact, hobbies can also be h 87 to your social skills. Hobbies can even help to expand (拓展) your network, and that can become an advantage to your job. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
46、(12分) Encouragement is necessary for humans to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise. This note helped many people understand the importance of giving praise to other people.Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理学家) now. He remembers the time when
47、 he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a speech in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important.Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But, he did not have the
48、 chance to hear what other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there. The note simply said, “You did a great job today, Robert.” Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very good. And, Robert believes that that smal
49、l note helped him through the rest of his training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.Now as a psychologist, he teaches the importance of giving praise to other people. He tells them the story of the simple note that he received. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those word
50、s helped him to continue doing a good job. One day, a businessman, who had attended Roberts lecture, decided to take Roberts ideas to heart.The more this businessman encouraged his workers, the happier they were. “The atmosphere in our company changed. We enjoyed working. We began to encourage each
51、other too,” said one of the workers. “People seemed happier. But, most important of all, a greater spirit of team work developed,” the businessman added.88. Robert Brooks liked speaking in front of people when he was young, didnt he?89. How did Robert feel when he had to give a speech in front of pe
52、ople?90. Where did Robert find the note of praise after the speech?91. What did Robert think the note gave him?92. When did the businessman begin to encourage and praise his workers?93. What changes took place in the company after the workers were encouraged? (Give at least three changes )VII. Writi
53、ng (作文) (共20分)94. 现今越来越多的人开始参与各种体育锻炼。有的加入跑团,有的跳广场舞,有的甚至报名参加马拉松比赛。请结合自己的实际情况谈谈你经常参与的运动项目,以及运动给你带来的好处。(注意:1、短文字数不少于60个词,标点符号不占格。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)take part in regularly be good for feel relaxed keep fit听力文字及参考答案Part 1 I.Listening comprehensio
54、n (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1. Jack wants to be an astronaut to learn more about the universe. (C)2. Remember not to swim in the river. It is three meters deep. (E)3. Before leaving the house, please make sure to turn off all the lights. (G)4. How exciting it will be to play in Shanghai Disneyland Park in June! (A)5. Mike is interested in gardening and taking care of flowers
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