英语五级词汇表

1、 五 级 词 汇 表说明1. 根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500-1600个单词。本词汇表列出1500词。要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。2. 为体现在具体语言环境下学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。3. 本词汇表不列词组和短语。4. 动词人称和时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如be(am,is,are), child (pl. Children), colour (AmE color)。5. 本词汇表不列语法术语。6可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。 Aa(an)abili

2、tyableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccident*according toachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressaddaddressadvantageadventure*advertisement*adviceadviseaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysam

3、azing*AmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappearappleAprilareaarmarmyaroundarriveartarticleartistasAsiaAsianaskasleepastronaut*atatmosphere*attendattentionAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbadminton*

4、bagballballoonbamboobananaband*bankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe(am,is,are)beachbeanbearbeatbeautiful becausebecomebedbedroombee*beefbeforebeginbehindbelievebellbelowbesidebesides*bestbetterbetweenbigbike(=bicycle)billbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowblueb

5、oardboatbodybookboredboringbornborrowbossbothbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakbreakfastbreathe*bridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbrushbuildbuildingburnbusbusinessbusybutbuyby Ccafe*cakecalendarcallcameracampcan(cant/cannon)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcarcardcarecareer*

6、carefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentre (AmE center)centurycertaincertainlychain*chairchalkchallenge*chancechangecharacter*cheapcheckcheerchemical*chemistrychesschickenchild(pl. children)ChinaChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassma

7、teclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloudcloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour(AmE color)comecomfortablecomment*commoncommunicatecommunicationcommunitycompany*comparecompetitioncompletecomputerconcertconditionconfident*congratulations*connectconsidercontinent*co

8、ntinuecontrolconversationcookcookiecoolcopycorncornercorrectcostcoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscrowd*cruel*cryculturecupcustomercutcutecycle* DdailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdearDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedeliciou

9、sdentist*dependdescribedesert*deskdestroy*developdevelopmentdialogue(AmE dialog)diamond*diarydictionarydiediet*differencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectdirectiondirectordirtydiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondishdistant*dividedodoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndrawdreamdressdrinkd

10、rivedriverdropdryduckdumplingduringdust* Eeachearearlyearthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationeffect*eggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectricity*electronicelephantelevenelseemailemptyencourageendenemyenergy*engineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmenteraserespeciallyEuropeEuropeanevene

11、veningevent*evereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyexam(=examination)exampleexcellentexceptexchange*excitedexcitingexcuseexerciseexpectexpensiveexperienceexperiment*explainexpresseye Ffacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamousfanfantasticfarfarmfarmerfastfatfather(dad)favourite(Am

12、E favorite)fearFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfence*festivalfeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagflat*floorflowerflyfollowfoodfoolish*foot(pl. feet)footballfootprint*forforceforeignforestforever*forgetforkformfortyforward*fourfourteenfourt

13、hFrancefreeFrenchfreshFridayfridge(=refrigerator)friendfriendlyfriendshipfromfrontfruitfuel*fullfunnyfurniture*future Ggamegardengas*gategeneralgentlemangeographyGermanGermanygetgiftgiraffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogoldgoodgoodbye(bye)governmentgradegraduation*grammargranddaughtergrandfather(grand

14、pa)grandmother(grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreeting*greygroundgroupgrowguardguessguestguideguitargun Hhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhathatehave(has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenherhereherohersh

15、erselfhihidehighhillhimhimselfhishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusband Iiceice-creamideaidiom*ifillillnessimagineimportantimpossibleimpression*improve*inincludeincreaseIndiaIndianind

16、ustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentintelligence*interestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduceintroductioninventinventioninviteiron*islandititsitselfJjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejobjoinjokejourneyjoy*juiceJulyjumpJunejust Kkeepkeykeyboardkickkidkillkilo(=kilomet

17、er)kilometre(AmE kilometer)kindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife(pl. knives)knockknowknowledge Llab(=laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazyleadleaderleaf(pl. leaves)learnleastleavelecture*leftleglemonlendlesslessonletletterlevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitter

18、littlelivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlovelovelylowluckluckylunch Mmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmajor*makeman(pl. men)managemanagermanymapMarchmarkmarketmarrymatchmaths(=mathematics)mattermaymaybememealmeanmeaningmeatmedicalmedicinemeetmeetingmembermemory*mentionmenumessmessagemetal*

19、methodmetre(AmE meter)middlemidnight*mightmilemilkmillion*mindmineminuteMissmissingmistakemixmobilemodelmodernmoment*Mondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningmostmother(mum)mountainmouse(pl. mice)mouthmovemovieMrMrsMsmuchmuseummusicmusicianmustmymyself Nnamenarrow*nationalnaturalnaturenearnearlynecessar

20、yneckneedneighbour(AmE neighbor)neithernervousnet*nevernewnewsnewspapernextnicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonobodynodnoisenoisynonenoodlenoonnornorthnorthernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticenovel*Novembernownowhere*numbernurse OobjectoclockOctoberofoffofferofficeofficeroftenoilOKoldOlympicononceoneo

21、nlineonlyonto*openoperate*oppositeororangeolderordinary*organization*otherouroursourselvesoutoutsideoverownoxygen* PPacificpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpassportpastpatientpayPE(=physical education)peacepearpenpencilpeopleperfectperhapsperio

22、dpersonpersonalpetphonephoto(=photograph)physicspickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpipe*pityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplayplayerplaygroundpleasepleasureplentypocketpoempointpolicepoliceman/policewomanpolitepollutepollutionpoolpoorpopular(pop)populationpossiblepostpostcardpostmanpotatopoundpo

23、wer*practicepraiseprefer*preparepresentpresidentpressure*prettypriceprideprintprison*privateprizeprimaryprobablyproblemproduceproductprogramme(AmE program)progressprojectpromisepronouncepronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushput Qquantity*quarrel*quarterqueenques

24、tionquickquietquitequiz* Rrabbitraceradiorailwayrainrainyraiserapidreachreadreadyrealrealise(AmE realize)reallyreasonreceiverecentlyrecordredreduce*refuseregretregular*relationshiprelativerelaxremainrememberrepairrepeatreplyreportrequireresearchrespect*restrestaurantresultreturnreviewrichriderightri

25、ngriserickriverroadrobotrockrocket*roleroomroperoseroundrowrubbishrulerulerrunrushRussiaRussian Ssadsafesafetysail*saladsalesaltsamesandsandwichsatellite*satisfySaturdaysavesayscarfschoolschoolbagsciencescientistscissorsscorescreenseasearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsensesen

26、tenceseparateSeptemberseriousserveservicesetsevenseventeenseventhseventyseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep(pl.sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshoot*shopshortshortsshouldshouldershoutshowshowershutshysicksidesignsilencesilentsilksillysilversimilarsimplesincesingsinglesirsistersitsituationsixsixteensixt

27、hsixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleepsleepyslowsmallsmartsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnowsnowysosocialsocietysocksofasoftsoil*soldier*solution*solvesomesomebodysomeonesomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsorrysoundsoupsouthsouthernspacesparespeakspeakerspecialspeechspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadsp

28、ringsquarestairs*stampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealsteam*stepstickstillstomachstomachachestonestopstorestormstorystraightstrangestrangerstrawberrystreetstress*strictstrongstudentstudystupidsubjectsucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuddensuffer*sugarsuggestsuggestionsummersunSundaysunnysuperma

29、rketsupportsupposesuresurfacesurprisesurveysweatersweetswimswimming Ttabletailtaketalktalltapetasktastetaxiteateachteacherteamtechnologyteenager*telephonetelevision(=TV)telltemperaturetentennistenthtermterribletesttextthanthankthatthetheatre(AmE theater)theirthemthemselvesthentherethesetheythickthinthingthinkthirdthirstythirteenthirtythisthosethoughthoughtthousandthreethroughthrowThursdaytickettidytietigertimetinytiredtitle*totodaytogethertoilettomatotomorrowtontonighttootooltooth(