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1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are巩固练习练习一根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。I.Tom sent me some beautiful(由B票)last week. I like them very much.2. Joe never gave a(直接的)answer to any question of the reporters.3. I live next to a su permarket. It s very 方便的).4. (2019 山东青岛)There is a big park (在旁边)
2、the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.5. (2018 山东济宁) When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌)【答案】 1. stamps 2. direct 3. convenient 4. besides 5. politely【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要单词练习二根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1. Could you please tell me your e-mail a?2. I got many beautiful p on New Year s Day.3. Do you
3、 know how to ask for d in big cities?4. P me, where can I park my car?5. The shopping center is near my house. It s c to get to.6. (2018 浙江杭州)A square has four sides and four c. 【答案】1.address 2.presents 3.directions 4.Pardon 5.convenient 6.corners【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要单词练习三词组译一译1 .向左/右转2 .在某人的左/右边3 .沿着主大街
4、走4 .吃饭5 .去三楼6 .休息室7 .有独特之处8 .请再说一次9 .过来;加油10 .在去.的路上11 .一些吃的东西12 .抓住某人的手13 .寄信14 .路过15 .摇滚乐队16 .在购物中心17 .在某些场合18 .停车19 .地下停车库20 .例如21 .为感谢某人22 .期盼23 .第一次见到某人24 .仓促地做某事 25 .做某事很方便【答案】1. turn left/right2. on one s left/right3. go along Main Street4. have dinner5. go to the third floor6. a room for res
5、ting7. be special about.8. pardon me9. come on10. on one s way to.11. something to eat12. hold one s hand13. mail(send) a letter14. pass by15. a rock band16. in the shopping center17. in some situations18. park one s car19. an underground parking lot20.such as21. thank sb. for doing sth.22. look for
6、ward to 23. meet sb. for the first time24. in a rush to do sth.25. be convenient to do sth.【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要词组练习四完成句子。1.打扰了,请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗?.Could you please tell meget a dictionary?2 .你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗?Could you tell me get to the post office?3 .你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗?Could you please tell meany good museums
7、in Newtown?4 .乘电梯到三楼,然后向左拐。the escalator the third floor, then5 .在二楼有一家书店。a bookstorefloor.【答案】 1. Excuse me, where I can 2. how to 3. if there are4. Take , to, turn left 5. There s, on the second【解析】本题主要考查本单元的语法宾语从句和动词不定式以及问路这一交际英语练习五合成句子1. We don t know. Where can we buy a stamp?【答案】 1. We don t k
8、now where we can buy a stamp.【解析】改为宾语从句时,应注意用陈述句语序2. Where is the tea shop? Could you tell me?【答案】2.Could you tell me where the tea shop is?【解析】改为宾语从句时,应注意用陈述句语序写出同义句1. I don t know what I shall do next.【答案】1.I don t know what to do next.【解析】复合句变成了简单句,宾语从句改成了动词不定式2. The students didn t know what pre
9、sent to give their teacher for Teachers Day.【答案】 2.The students didn t know what present they should give their teacher for Teachers Day.【解析】简单句变成了复合句,动词不定式改成了宾语从句练习六单项选择1. (2019 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)10.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what
10、I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?【答案】A【解析】根据要求是以下那个句子是正确的? A. I wonder what s the matter with her想知道她怎么了;这A. that B. if C. what D. which里是 what引导的宾语从句;B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.我的母亲问我如何处理零钱;主语是过去式,从句用相应的过去式;这个宾语从句时态不对,do变成
11、did ; C. Could you please tell mewhere is the nearest hospital?请你告诉我最近的医院在哪好吗?这里是宾语从句,要用陈述语序。只有选项A是正确的。根据题意,故选 Ao2.(2018 河南)一Excuse me. Do you know?Sorry, I don t know, either.A. how to check out a bookB. when will the concert begin C. that there is a bank near hereD. how long the meeting would last
12、【答案】A【解析】B,语序错误,D时态错误,C不合句意,故选 A3.(2019 江苏连云港)14.-Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping
13、 Mall【答案】B【解析】句意 -打扰一下,恐怕我迷路了,你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗?-当然,沿着街道走大约 15分钟,然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句用陈述句语序, 且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it可知,应问 万达广场在哪里,故选B。4. (2019 江苏淮安)13. -Excuse me, could you tell me?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD.
14、where he leaves for yesterday【答案】A【解析】句意:打扰一下,请你告诉我他出生在什么时候好吗?根据题意可知是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈 述语序,排除 BC;选项D时间状语是yesterday用一般过去时态,排除 D。根据题意,故选 A。5. (2019 甘肃酒泉) 5.I wonder Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.【答案】B。that在宾语从句中无意义也不做成份;if在【解析】句意我想知道汤姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很开心从句中不做成份,译为是否“;C.what在从句中作成份,指物,译为什么;which在从
15、句中作成份,译为哪一个”。根据句子可知,从句中不缺成份,且根据 wonder可知,译为 是否玩得开心”,用if,故选B。6. (2019 河南)14.Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A. since B. that C. whether D. unless【答案】C【解析】句意:在你向别人寻求帮助前,先确定他是否是适合你的问题的人。考查宾语从句连接词。out是介词,后接宾语从句。 A. since自从;B. that:当从句是陈述句时,用 that引导,that不
16、做任何成分,可省 略; C. whether 是否; D. unless 除非。根据 Before you ask someone for help, find outhe is the rightperson for your problem.在你向别人寻求帮助前,先确定他 是适合你的问题的人。可知,应该选 择 whether 是否;符合语境。故选C。7. (2019 青海)4.The bright sunlight comes into the roomthe window.A. through B. across C. past【答案】A【解析】句意:明亮的阳光从窗户照进房间。考查介词辨
17、析。A.穿过,指透过 看到;B.横过,指从的一边向;C.在另一边。根据句意语境,可知 BC两项都不合句意,故选 Ao 8.(2019 江苏镇江)15.-Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?-I dont think. A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come true D. how does it come true 【答案】B【解析】句意:-你认为人类能在火星上生活吗?-我认为这是不能实现的。if it comes true它是否是真的;thatit
18、will come true 它会成真的; why it will come true 它为什么会成真;how does it come true 它是怎样成真的。根据对话的意思可知,这里应表示说话人对这个问题的观点,A、C和D意思不对,宾语从句的引导词应该用that,故选Boyou again soon.9.(2018 四川宜宾)We all look forward toA. seeB. seeingC.seen【答案】B【解析】look forward to后面跟动名词,故选 B10. 2 2018 龙东地区) We are about the news that Beijing wil
19、l hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excited C. excited; excite 【答案】A【解析】excited意为兴奋的,一般修饰人;而 exciting意为令人感到兴奋的,一般修饰物,故选 A11. (2019 四川广元)4.They didn t go home theshed their work.A. because B. when C. until【答案】C【解析】句意:他们直到完成作业才回家。A. because因为;B. when当的时候;C. until直到。短语 “
20、notunt意为 直到才”。根据空格前面didn 可知用until ,故选C。12. (2019 贵州铜仁)13.People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle Liu Bang Xiang Y u.A. neither; nor B. either; orC. both; andD. between; and【答案】D【解析】句意:为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的战斗,人们发明了中国象棋。neither nor 既不,也不;eitheror要么,要么 ;bothand两者都;between- and和之间。根据中国文化知识可知,刘邦和项羽之
21、间的战斗,用 between- and-,故选D。练习七书面表达你校(十四中学)在星期五下午3: 30安排了滨海大学的外籍教授Mr. Smith作题为Task based Learning的英语讲座。你想邀请你的好友王强来参加,因为他对英语学习很感兴趣。请根据下面的示意图给他发一个E-mail告诉他讲座内容、时间及如何乘车到你校。(开头和结尾都已经给出)词数:100词左右。Qxang sjiome Ho 44 Bus Routs二 _叫12I | 1 i1 - Ho 4 4 Hi ng Jing RoadHo. 12 Terminus U iPeace Street1; Ho. 1 4 M.
22、SM aril a n Aiil 4 Dear Wang Qiang,I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a professor named Smith from Binhai UniversitytoIll be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate. Dont be late.【参考范文】Dear Wang Qiang,I have some good news to tell you. We will invite a professor named Smith from Binhai University to give us an Engli
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