【人教版】英语七年级上册《期末测试卷》及答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版七年级上学期期末考试英语试题单项选择1.We have science _ nine oclock _ the morning.A. in; atB. at; inC. on; inD. at; on2. Sandy likes _ TV. She _ TV every day.A. watching; watchingB. watch; watchesC. to watch; is watchingD. watching; watches3.You can get much _ on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. inform

2、ationD. ticket4.How often do the students play sports?_A. Sometimes.B. Last night.C. For two hours.D. A month ago.5.Hello, Jack! What are you doing?_A. Reading a magazine.B. Read a magazine.C. Reads a magazine.D. To read a magazine6.What would you like _ for your mum on Mothers Day?A dress.A. buyB.

3、buyingC. to buyD. buys7._ is your grandmother?She is fine.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When8. What about going skating with us? A. No, I don't like.B. Good idea.C. Yes, I like.D. No, I can't.9.Is Sally from America?No. Sally is an _ girl, but shes in _ now.A. English; AmericaB. America; EnglandC.

4、 American; EnglandD. England; America10.My school is _ a shop and a hospital.A. nextB. betweenC. inD. among完形填空Dear Lingling, Its great to hear from you At this moment we are _11_ Easter (复活节). Everyone is busy cleaning the house and _12_ in the supermarket. Now let me _13_ you something about the f

5、estival.As a _14_ festival in the UK, its different from Christmas. It doesnt come on the same day every year. It usually _15_ on the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring. Students usually have a two-week _16_ at Easter time. Its also the first public (公众的) holiday _17_ Christmas and eve

6、ryone is looking forward to their Easter _18_ and its a time to have a short holiday or visit family and friends. For British children, Easter _19_ chocolate, Easter eggs and each child gets on average (平均) eight chocolate eggs. People usually give them to their friends as presents. We usually have

7、a good time at Easter time.Are there any funny and interesting things about you and your friends? Please _20_ me soon.Yours,Tony11. A. talking withB. turning onC. putting awayD. getting ready for12. A. eatingB. shoppingC. playingD. studying13. A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak14. A. traditionalB. newC. l

8、ongD. Chinese15. A. opensB. sharesC. searchesD. happens16 A. holidayB. workC. storyD. sport17. A. overB. beforeC. pastD. after18. A. foodB. gameC. placeD. rest19. A. meansB. staysC. spendsD. gives20. A. write toB. tell aboutC. listen toD. wait for 阅读理解阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALostMy school

9、ID card.Im in Class 2, Grade 7. Please call .LucyNewsA basketball match between Class 3 and Class 1 in the gym (体育馆) at 2:30 pm. This Saturday.Come and watch it.For rent (出租)A nice house with a garden.200 $ a month.Call Bob at after 2:20 pm. on Sunday.21. What is Lucy?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A

10、worker.D. A farmer.22. If you like ball games very much, where can you go?A. Lost and Found.B. The playground.C. The nice house.D. The gym.23. Mr. Smiths wife likes planting flowers and they want to rent a house. Who should they call?A. Mary.B. Bob.C. Tina.D. Lucy.BAlmost everybody loves snakes (零食)

11、. When I first came to Beijing, I was surprised to see that some of my favorite snack brands (品牌) from back home were also in China. Many of them also have new flavors (口味) for Chinese.For example, the Dove brand of chocolate has a green tea-flavored chocolate bar (巧克力棒). The Lays brand of potato ch

12、ips has a cucumber (黄瓜) flavor. I find shrimp-flavored (虾味的) snacks, too. And of course, fast food restaurants like KFC also have their own Chinese food such as youtiao and porridge.Some of these “Chinese” flavors are quite good. The green tea-flavored snacks tasted a bit odd (奇怪的) to me at first, b

13、ut I like the taste now. As for the shrimp-flavored snacks. Well, I think Ill leave those ones alone for now.By Mike24. The underlined (划线) phrase “from back home” in Paragraph 1 refers to (指代) _.A. in the writers familyB. in the writers countryC. in his home in BeijingD. in another city in China25.

14、 Which snacks does the writers country have?A. The Dove brand of chocolate.B. Cucumber-flavored potato chips.C Shrimp-flavored snacks.D. Youtiao and porridge.26. What does the writers mean by saying “I think Ill leave those ones alone for now”?A. He wants to eat the shrimp-flavored snacks.B. He does

15、nt want to try the shrimp flavored snacks.C. He will give away the shrimp-flavored snacks as gifts.D. He will take the shrimp-flavored snacks back to his country.27. What does the writer want to show with this story?A. Chinese people dont like American snack brands.B. Chinese people give new flavors

16、 to many snacks.C. Chinese tastes are odd and hard to understand.D. Chinese snacks are not as healthy as those in the US.CComputers are very important in our life. People can search for information, send emails and do many other things. Many people shop on the Internet, because they have no time to

17、go shopping. But there are still many people shopping in the stores. We have some numbers in a survey(调查). Let's have a look!45% of the people like shopping on the Internet and 55% of them like shopping in the stores.64% of them learn about things on the Internet before buying them in the stores

18、.71% of the women buy things on the Internet, but only 52% of the men do this.Why do many people shop in the stores? Some people don't want to wait for their things to arrive. And some want to see the real things before buying them. What do you think of it?28. Why do many people like shopping on

19、 the Internet?A. Because they're funny.B. Because they're tired.C. Because they're busy.D. Because they're different.29. What can help people learn about things before buying?A. Watching TV.B. Going on the Internet.C. Reading a book.D. Writing emails.30. How many women shop in the st

20、ores?A. 64%.B. 71%.C. 48%.D. 29%.31. Where can we see the passage(文章)?A. Dictionary.B. Chinese book.C. Newspaper.D. Science book.DHamsters (仓鼠) are animals. They look very cute. Lots of people like to have them as pets. They are very popular especially for children.Hamsters are beautiful, and they a

21、re black, white, brown, red or a mix of those colors. Hamsters have tails, but their are very short. A hamsters tail is only about one centimeter (厘米) long. Its tail is short, but it can help the hamster to keep balance.Hamsters like eating fruit and nuts. Some people buy hamster mix at the pet shop

22、. Hamsters have a funny eating habit. They like to store food in their cheeks (面颊). Please remember to give them much food. Then they can have enough food to store.Hamsters are good pets because they are easy to be taken care of. They do not need a lot of rooms. Hamsters usually live in cages (笼子).

23、They can do many things in the cages such as eating and exercising.32. A hamster uses its tail to _.A. get its foodB. keep balanceC. clean its cageD. keep warm33. The underlined word “mix” is probably _.A. a kind of food for hamstersB. a kind of hamstersC. the name of the pet storeD. a body part of

24、hamster34 Where do Hamsters like to store food?A. In their cages.B. Under their tails.C. In their cheeks.D. In their plates.35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. All the hamsters are black or brown.B. There arent red hamsters in the world.C. We can know the length (长度) of t

25、he hamsters tail.D. The hamsters never exercise in the cage.词汇考查 根据音标写单词。36. /dfklt / _37. /ktn /_38. /d'r:f / _39. /fni / _40. /'fanli/_41. /kstm/ _42. /'si:krt/_43. /sk:f/ _44. /dendrs/_45. /februri/ _根据句意及括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46. Most trees begin to have _ (leaf) in spring.47. _ Lucy _ (go)

26、to school at seven oclock every day?Yes, always.48. This is my _ (grandma) room. Its small but clean.49. Look! Jim and Tony _ (take) photos near the lake.50. I have a few _ (interest) stories to tell you.51. There _ (be) a lot of food on the table.52. Lets go _ (swim) this Sunday.53. My brother eats

27、 rice but he _ (not eat) noodles.54. Are you good at _ (play) table tennis?55. We dont have _ (some) bread. Lets go and buy some.阅读表达 They are happy because they are on holiday.Mary is visiting her aunt in London. She is very excited to be in London. It is a very famous city. Tom is fishing beside t

28、he lake. The water is very clean. There are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获). Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy _ their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside next

29、holiday. Its relaxing. Hesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn. And its a good place to take photos.Everyone is tired sometimes. Its important to have a rest. And its good for your health. It can help you work or study better, too. I hope everyone is having a go

30、od time.56. Whos in England now? (根据短文内容简要回答问题)_57. What is Simon and Bills plan? (根据短文内容简要回答问题)_58. 在文中画线空白处填入适当的介词。_59. 将短文中画线句子译成汉语。_60. List two advantages about going on holiday. (列出去度假的两个优点)_翻译句子用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。61. 老虎捕捉许多种动物为食。（catch）_62. 熊猫是全世界人的最爱。（the favorite）_63. 我会用汉语和我的中国朋友交谈了。（ca

31、n）_64. 请把你的作业用电子邮件寄给我。（send）_65. 此刻，我奶奶在厨房里做饭。（cook）_66.你一周在学校学习五天，某英语报社正在以“My Favorite School Day”为题进行征文活动，请你用英语给该报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢哪一天，这天你上什么课以及你喜欢这一天的原因。要求70词左右。提示词语:morning，math，PE，subject，teacher，afternoon，happy提示问题:1. Whats your favorite school day?2. What classes do you have?3. Why do you like th

32、e day?My Favorite School Day_答案与解析单项选择1.We have science _ nine oclock _ the morning.A. in; atB. at; inC. on; inD. at; on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们早上九点上科学课。本题考查时间介词。1)at的用法: at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”，后面常常接时刻 2)on的用法:on表示“在具体某一天”，后接特定日期，或者特定日期的早上、下午或晚上3）in的用法:表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。故选B。2. Sandy likes _ TV. She

33、_ TV every day.A. watching; watchingB. watch; watchesC. to watch; is watchingD. watching; watches【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:桑迪喜欢看电视。她每天都看电视。分析:考查固定短语like doing sth.喜欢做某事，通过时间状语every day体现为一般现在时，同时主语是单数第三人称，因此谓语动词用单数。明确答案为第四项。故选 D考点:考查动词及非谓语动词的用法。3.You can get much _ on the Internet.A. mapB. pictureC. informat

34、ionD. ticket【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你可以在互联网上得到很多信息。考查名词。map 地图；picture 照片；information 信息；ticket 票。much修饰不可数名词，备选答案中，只有information是不可数名词，故选C。4.How often do the students play sports?_A. Sometimes.B. Last night.C. For two hours.D. A month ago.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:学生们多久运动一次？有时。考查频度副词。Sometimes 有时；Last night 昨晚；For t

35、wo hours 两小时；A month ago 一个月以前。how often是对事件发生的频率进行提问，故选A。【点睛】how often的用法:How often 对某个时段内谓语动词发生的频率提问，答语为:次数+一段时间（once a day, three times a week等），也可用频度副词来回答。频度副词就是选项A的sometimes。当然还有always, usually, often, hardly, never等等。5.Hello, Jack! What are you doing?_A. Reading a magazine.B. Read a magazine.C

36、. Reads a magazine.D. To read a magazine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你好呀Jack，你在做什么？ 读杂志。考查特殊疑问句的答语。Reading a magazine 现在分词形式；Read a magazine 动词原形；Reads a magazine 第三人称单数形式；To read a magazine 动词不定式形式。根据What are you doing可知是现在进行时态，答语应该是(I am) doing sth. 故选A。6.What would you like _ for your mum on Mothers Day?A dre

37、ss.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在母亲节时，你想要为你妈妈买什么？一条裙子。考查固定搭配。buy 动词原形；buying 动名词或现在分词；to buy 动词不定式；buys 动词第三人称单数。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。【点睛】would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 这三个短语都可以表达“想要做某事”。7._ is your grandmother?She is fine.A. WhatB. HowC.

38、 WhereD. When【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你祖母怎么样呀？她挺好的考查特殊疑问词。What 什么；How 怎样；Where哪里；When 什么时候。根据答语“She is fine.”可知问的是状态，即“怎样”。故选B。8. What about going skating with us? A. No, I don't like.B. Good idea.C. Yes, I like.D. No, I can't.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:和我们一起去溜冰怎样？好主意。考查情景交际。No, I dont like.不，我不喜欢。Good idea.好主意

39、。Yes, I like是的，我喜欢。No，I cant.不，我不能。根据“What about going skating with us?”可知一个人在给另一个人建议，回答应对此建议发表看法，用“Good idea”表示此建议很好，是个好主意。故选B。9.Is Sally from America?No. Sally is an _ girl, but shes in _ now.A. English; AmericaB. America; EnglandC. American; EnglandD. England; America【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Sally来自美国吗？不，

40、Sally是一个英国女孩，但是她现在在美国。考查名词和形容词。English 英语；英国的；America 美国；England 英国；American 美国的；美国人的。第一空修饰girl，需填写形容词，即“英国的”；第二空in后跟地点，表示所在地。故选A。10.My school is _ a shop and a hospital.A. nextB. betweenC. inD. among【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的学校在一家商店和一个医院之间。考查介词。next 下一个；between 在之间（两者）；in 在（某地）；among 在之间（三者或三者以上）。between.a

41、nd.“在和之间”。根据题意，故选B。【点睛】between和among的区别:一、侧重不同1、among指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间。2、between多指两者之间。二、意思不同1、among一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间，这些人或事物往往构成一个集合体。2、而between一般表示在两个人或事物之间，between用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间时，往往强调一方与其他诸方各自之间的关系。完形填空Dear Lingling, Its great to hear from you. At this moment we are _11_ Easter (复活节). Everyone

42、 is busy cleaning the house and _12_ in the supermarket. Now let me _13_ you something about the festival.As a _14_ festival in the UK, its different from Christmas. It doesnt come on the same day every year. It usually _15_ on the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring. Students usually h

43、ave a two-week _16_ at Easter time. Its also the first public (公众的) holiday _17_ Christmas and everyone is looking forward to their Easter _18_ and its a time to have a short holiday or visit family and friends. For British children, Easter _19_ chocolate, Easter eggs and each child gets on average

44、(平均) eight chocolate eggs. People usually give them to their friends as presents. We usually have a good time at Easter time.Are there any funny and interesting things about you and your friends? Please _20_ me soon.Yours,Tony11. A. talking withB. turning onC. putting awayD. getting ready for12. A.

45、eatingB. shoppingC. playingD. studying13. A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak14. A. traditionalB. newC. longD. Chinese15. A. opensB. sharesC. searchesD. happens16. A. holidayB. workC. storyD. sport17. A. overB. beforeC. pastD. after18. A. foodB. gameC. placeD. rest19. A. meansB. staysC. spendsD. gives20. A

46、. write toB. tell aboutC. listen toD. wait for【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A【解析】本文介绍了西方的复活节。【11题详解】句意:此刻我们正在为复活节做准备。talking with 谈论；turning on 打开；putting away 收起来；getting ready for 为做准备。根据下文“Everyone is busy cleaning the house”可知，大家在忙着打扫房间，这是在提前做准备。故选D。【12题详解】句意:大家在忙

47、着打扫房子、去超市购物。eating 吃；shopping 购物；playing 玩；studying 学习；根据in the supermarket可知是在购物。故选B。【13题详解】句意:现在，我来告诉你一些关于这个节日的事情吧。say 说；talk 谈论；tell 告诉；speak 讲。tell sb. about sth. “告诉某人关于”。故选C。【14题详解】句意:作为英国的一个传统节日，它不同于圣诞节。traditional 传统的；new 新的；long 长的；Chinese 中国的。根据常识可知，复活节是英国的传统节日。故选A。【15题详解】句意:它通常发生在春天第一轮满月后

48、的第一个星期天。opens 打开；shares 分享；searches 搜寻；happens 发生，存在。此处指复活节的时间，sth. happens. “某事发生。”故选D。【16题详解】句意:在复活节期间，学生通常有一个两星期的假期。holiday 假日；work 工作；story 故事；sport 运动。根据下文，“Its also the first public holiday”可知，这是第一个公共假日。故选A。【17题详解】句意:这也是圣诞节后的第一个公共假日。over 超过；before 在之前；past 旁边；after 之后。根据前面提到的“on the first Sund

49、ay after the first full moon of spring.”可知复活节在圣诞节之后，故选D。【18题详解】句意:每个人都期待着他们的复活节休息，这是一个短暂的假期或拜访家人和朋友的时间。food 食物；game 游戏；place 地方；rest 休息。前面提到“假日”，后面提到“走亲访友”，所以这是难得的放松休息时间。故选D。【19题详解】句意:对英国孩子来说，复活节意味着巧克力和复活节彩蛋，每个孩子平均得到八个巧克力蛋。means 意味着；stays 待着；spends 花费；gives 给。根据句意和备选答案，此处选“意味着”最合适。故选A。【20题详解】句意:请尽快写

50、信给我。write to 写给某人；tell about 谈论关于；listen to 听；wait for 等待。本文是邮件格式，一般末尾期待回信为:Please write to me soon.故选A。 阅读理解阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALostMy school ID card.Im in Class 2, Grade 7. Please call .LucyNewsA basketball match between Class 3 and Class 1 in the gym (体育馆) at 2:30 pm This Saturday.Come and watch it.For rent (出租)A nice house with a garden.200 $ a month.Call Bob at after 2:20 pm. on Sunday.21. What is Lucy?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A worker.D. A farmer.22. If you like ball games very much, where can you go