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1、.代词第一单数第二人称单数三单三单三单第一人称复数第二人称复数第三人称复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem形物代myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名物代mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves 人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。1人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例:1. My name is Millie. I live in Bei
2、jing. I代自己, Millie 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? you代Sandy 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. she 代 Millie5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. it 代this book6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We a
3、re in Class 1, Grade 7. we 代替 Amy and I2人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语放在动词后面或者介词后面1.Tell me the answer, please.动词后面2.Lets go.=let us go 动词后面3. Look at him. He is funny! 介词后面物主代词的定义:物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词如:This is my book. 这是我的书。,名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3 形容词性物
4、主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义This is my book.4 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken.mine=my pen我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。b. 作宾语,例如:There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? Yours=your bike我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 1. _他often helps _我们with our lessons. 2. Shall _
5、我们go and join _她们? 3. _我want to go with _他们 4. Could _你tell _我how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let _我help _你们 6. Nothing is difficult for _我because _我put my heart into it. 7. It's time for _她to go home.8. It's very nice of _你9. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ 她的。10. This isnt my
6、book. _我的 is in the bag.11.Could_你ask_他 to call_我back?12.Dont forget_我们.?13 ._我们would like to buy_ 它们. 14. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _我.15. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_它up.16._他们are friendly to_你们.17.Does_他give_它to_她?18._他does_他的homework on Sunday. 19. Hello, may _ 我 speak to Jack?20
7、.My bag is small. Can I use _ 你的?21. That is_他们的 new house. 22. My ruler is long. _ 她的 is short. 23. _他的 teacher is good. _她的is good, too.24. Mr. Green often tells _我们 some stories.25._我们would like to buy_ 它们. 26. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _我.27. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_它up.28._他
8、们are friendly to_你们.29.Does_他give_它to_她?30._他does_他的homework on Sunday. 31. Hello, may _ 我 speak to Jack?32.My bag is small. Can I use _ 你的?33. That is_他们的 new house. 34. My ruler is long. _ 她的 is short. 35. _他的 teacher is good. _她的is good, too.36. Mr. Green often tells _我们 some stories.37. This bik
9、e is my sisters. It belongs to _ 她的。38. This isnt my book. _我的 is in the bag.39.Could_你ask_他 to call_我back?40.Dont forget_我们.? 二、 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't her knife. _ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put _ in the desk,please.3. They want a football. Give _ the green one,please.4. _ is
10、a boy. _ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy. 6.You are a pupil学生. Is _ brother a pupil, too? 7. Mary works in a book store. _likes _work very much.8. John and I are in the same school. _go to school toget
11、her.9. She is a friend of _ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of _are good at English.11. -May I use _bike? -Sorry,_is broken. 12. Dont put your school things here. Put _away. 12. We cant find our shoes.
12、 Can you help _?三、 用括号中代词的适当形式填空1Are these _youpencils?-Yes, they are _our.2-Whose is this pencil?-It's _I.3I love _theyvery much.4She is_Iclassmate.5Miss Li often looks after_shebrother.6-Are these _theybags ?-No, they aren't _their. They are _we.四、 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the d
13、esk.Please put _they,them,their,theirs away.2. We,Us,Our,Ours_ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _she,her,hers.3. I,Me,My,Mine_ can't get my kite. Could you help _I,me,my,mine?4. Tom can't get down from the tree.Can you help _he,him,his?5. Her kite is broken. Can _you,your,yours mend
14、 it?6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help _we,us,our,ours?7. These are _he,him,his planes. The white ones are _I,me,mine.五、选择填空 1. Thanks for writing e-mails to _. A. he B. my C. me D.I 2. Freddy often _ at home and _ TV on Sunday. A. staies; watches B. stays; watches C. is staying; watches D
15、. stays; watches 3. Mum, _ at 5.30 tomorrow morning. A. wakes me up B. wakes up me C. wake me up D. wake up me 4. - Who teaches _ Chinese? - Mr. Wu does. A. they B. their C .them D your 5. Can you _ English every day? A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises 6. At the weekend, I spend t
16、wo hours _ the housework. A. do B. in C. on D. for 7. We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to 8. - Would you like some milk? - _. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, please D. No, please 9. I like going to the club and _ all the other students. A. see B.
17、seeing C. watch D. look at 10. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show _ around our school. A. they B. them C. she D. you 11. She is a student, and _ name is Julia. A. itsB. herC. hersD.his 12. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 13. Could you help _ with _ English, pleas
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