综合模拟训练17

1、襄阳一中 高一年级 综合训练17 编写：梅 竹 审核： 范 勤 使用时间： 姓名： 考号： 高一英语综合模拟训练17（“四校联考”高一期中考试）第I卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go to Mexico. B. Go to a concert. C. Go to an art exhibit

2、ion2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Open the window.B. Have a drink with him.C. Get him a cup of orange juice.3. Where was the man waiting for the woman?A. At a bus station. B. Outside a cafe. C. In front of a cinema.4. Which subject does the woman do worst in?A. English. B. Physics. C. M

3、ath.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a post office. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What relation is the woman to Mr. Kent?A. His boss.

4、 B. His secretary. C. His wife.7. Why does the man look tired?A. He walked quickly. B. He came a long way. C. He didnt sleep well.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many bottles of red wine did the man receive?A. 5,000. B. 10,000. C. 15,000.9. What will the woman do next?A. Check with the transport department.B.

5、 Organize the new transport.C. Make a phone call.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman probably do?A. A nurse. B. A reporter. C. A waitress.11. Who does the man live with?A. His parents. B. His sister. C. Himself.12. How does the man usually go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.听第9段材料，回答第1

6、3至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. What the life in the future will be like.B. How people communicate in the future.C. Whether using the Internet is a good thing.14. What will people prefer to do in the future?A. Stay indoors. B. Do shopping in stores.C. Watch more movies in the cinema

7、s.15. What is the number of the Internet users going to be by the middle of this century?A. About 500,000,000. B. About 3,000,000,000. C. About 5,000,000,000.16. How does the man feel about the way of communication in the future?A. Strange. B. Worried. C. Glad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much should p

8、arents pay for each cooking class?A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.18. What does Bill think of the teachers?A. They are skillful. B. They are humorous. C. They are strict.19. Why did Flora take the cooking course?A. Her friends advised her to do that.B. She wanted to learn to cook a big meal.C. Her mother wan

9、ted her to develop an interest.20. What does Philippe say about his young students?A. They have a good memory.B. They always keep the kitchen tidy.C. They will make more food at home.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChocolate Factory Tours ar

10、ound the USAEveryone has a favorite way of enjoying the sweet treat of chocolate. Lets take a look at a handful chocolate factories throughout the USA to see how the sweet confection (糖果) is made.Hersheys Chocolate TourIn Pennsylvania, the Hersheys Chocolate Tour (free) at Hersheys Chocolate World i

11、s an amusement ride that takes visitors through the production process, from harvesting cocoa beans in the tropical rainforest to the end result - Hersheys Chocolate. You can taste a sample (样品) at the end of the tour.Taza Chocolate TourThe factory tour at Taza Chocolate ($6 per person) in Somervill

12、e, just outside of Boston, is offered daily and takes visitors on the journey from bean to bar through a unique, stone-ground (用细磨磨的) method using traditional Mexican stone mills.Hoffmans Chocolate Factory TourHoffmans Chocolate factory in Greenacres offers daily chocolate factory tours (free). The

13、through-thewindow observation tour includes the story of cocoa and the history of chocolate, as well as a personal experience with chocolatiers as they explain how their chocolate is made.Askinosie Chocolate tourThe Askinosie Chocolates factory tour ($5 per adult, $4 per child/student) in Springfiel

14、d lets visitors hear stories of farmer partners that Askinosie works with across the globe. All of the roasting, pressing, molding and packaging is done by hand, and Askinosie is one of the only craft chocolate makers pressing their own cocoa butter. Seattles Theo Chocolate TourSeattles Theo Chocola

15、te is a must-stop when visiting the Emerald City, and taking a tour of the factory ($10 per person) is an added treat. The one-hour tour begins with an educational part in which the different cocoa beans and areas are introduced, giving visitors insight into how different chocolates are cultivated(培

16、育).21. David wants to go to a chocolate factory with his little sister Belle, but he only has 7 dollars in his pocket. Belle is eager to taste them. They can visit _. A. Hersheys Chocolate World B. Taza Chocolate factory C. Hoffmans Chocolate factory D. Askinosie Chocolate factory22. If you need to

17、write an article about cocoa beans and only have one hour for the tour, you can attend _. A. Hersheys Chocolate Tour B. Hoffmans Chocolate Tour C. Askinosie Chocolate tour D. Seattles Theo Chocolate Tour23. Robert is a fan of hand-made chocolate and is quite particular about (挑剔) food materials and

18、ingredients. He will travel to the city _ . A. Pennsylvania B. Greenacres C. Springfield D. EmeraldBA passenger has been fined (罚款) almost $ 550 after he was caught without a train ticket- that would have cost just $ 2.80.Nicky Haywood, from Nottingham, was found guilty (有罪的) of travelling on an Eas

19、t Midlands train from Nottingham to Newstead without a ticket.The 27-year-old, who did not appear for his hearing at Nottingham Magistrates Court (地方法庭), is now being made to pay the price - which is almost 200 times the original(最初的) price - for the 20 minute journey.According to the Nottingham Pos

20、t, Magistrates have ordered Haywood to pay a $ 220 fine, $ 302 in costs, a $ 22 government surcharge (追加费用) and the $ 2.80 fare.Senior conductor, Yvonne Clay was working on the day of the incident, according to the Nottingham Post.The newspaper reported that she said Haywood had got on the train wit

21、hout a ticket, though he had the chance to buy one from both vending machines and booking offices on the platform.She said:“He offered a Solo Electron card but we could not take that on the train. I informed him with a notice to pay. He gave his name and address and had 21 days to pay the fare.”Even

22、 though he was given three weeks to pay the $ 2.80, a payment from Haywood was not received.24. How much should Nicky Haywood pay according to the court? A. $2.80. B. $544. C. $550. D. $546.8.25. Nicky Haywood can buy a ticket from _. A. convenience shops B. booking offices C. the conductor D. the c

23、ourt26. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Nicky Haywood was heading to Nottingham in this incident. B. The conductor didnt inform him to pay the ticket. C. Nicky Haywood offered a card but it couldnt be used on that train. D. If Nicky Haywood had been given some d

24、ays after the incident, he would have paid the ticket.27. Which of the following can best describe Nicky Haywood? A. Well-educated B. Responsible C. Dishonest D. MeanCAccording to a new study, putting preschoolers in bed by 8 p.m. could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese later in l

25、ife by half. Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The World Health Organization says obesity can lead to serious long-term health problems like diabetes, heart disease and stroke.Researchers from the Ohio State Universitys College of Public Health have found that young children who go

26、to bed after 9 p.m. are twice as likely to be obese later in life. The researchers wrote their findings in The Journal of Pediatrics.The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson. She is an associate professor of epidemiology(流行病学). Anderson says that, for parents, the results of the study support

27、the importance of creating a bedtime routine.She says that having a usual bedtime routine is something “families can do to lower their children's risk” of becoming overweight.Researchers used data from 977 children for the study. These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Ea

28、rly Child Care and Youth Development. The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in 10 cities in US.When these children turned 15 years old, the researchers looked at their rates of obesity. Of those with the earliest bedtimes, only one out of 10 was obese. Of those who went to bed between 8 an

29、d 9 p.m., 16 percent became obese. And out of those with the latest bedtimes, 23 percent became obese.The World Health Organization reported in 2014 that the number of overweight babies and young children worldwide had increased from 31 million in 1990 to 44 million in 2012. If that trend continues,

30、 the WHO warns, there will be 70 million obese children in the world by 2025.28. According to the passage, the risk of obesity_.A. can be cut by half if children go to bed by 9 p.m.B. can lead to low blood pressure, diabetes and heart diseaseC. is the highest at the age of 4 or 5D. is higher for tho

31、se children who sleep late at night29. The underlined word “obese” in the first paragraph means _.A. heavy B. light C. fat D. slim30. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the research?A. The research is organized by the World Health Organization.B. The result shows that children sleeping

32、before 8 p.m. have the lowest rate of obesity.C. The findings are based on the data provided by The Journal of Pediatrics.D. The research is funded(提供资金) by the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development.31.What is the authors attitude towards the result of the research?A. Objective B. Disappoi

33、nted C. Positive D.SatisfiedDIt is often said that Western Europeans speak English. From traveling all through Europe, I know that this is not entirely true. Some regions of Europe have a 90% of English speaking rate, while in other parts, English is generally a tongue which is impossible to underst

34、and. The divide, it seems, lies with the Romance languages.In Scandinavia, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, and the rest of the Western European non-Romance language speaking regions, English seem to be understood and spoken just like the peoples first tongue. In Iceland, I have never experienced

35、English was spoken so well and so widely by a non-native speaking country. And I have almost never met a Dutch person who did not speak English almost as well as my countrymen.But when you move to south of Western Europe a little, something happens. English becomes a less useful language for travel.

36、 You just cross over the Romance language barrier and into Spain, Portugal, France, and Italy, where English is spoken at a rate that does not seem to be much higher than in China, Latin America, or Southeast Asia.Traveling through Europe and working at hotel around the world that are popular with E

37、uropeans, have given me a deeper view of their usage of foreign languages. The northern Europeans can often speak five or six languages, while the Romance speakers hardly know more than their birth tongue. And if you think that Spanish and Italian are so similar that they can be understood by each o

38、ther, I tell you that this is completely wrong. Spaniards and Italians dont even understand each other. It is also not a fact that people from both of these countries can communicate in French; only those who put a high amount of effort into learning English or have lived abroad for years can speak

39、English well.People often say that French people really understand English but refuse to speak it, but from watching hundreds of French travelers over the years struggle with English abroad as well as friends in France trying in vain (徒劳的) to communicate with me, I know that this is not true. Englis

40、h is simply not widely spoken there outside the large cities.32. According to the passage, which statement do you think is TRUE?A. In Iceland, English is not spoken very well.B. Dutch person can almost speak English as well as the author himself.C. Spanish and Italian are so similar that they can be

41、 understood easily by each other. D. English is as widely spoken as French in France.33. The author is probably a(n) .A. Frenchman B. Dutchman C. American D. Chinese 34. What does “this” in the last paragraph mean?A. Western Europeans speak English.B. French people really understand English but refu

42、se to speak it.C. Hundreds of French travelers struggle with English abroad.D. Friends in France try in vain to communicate with me in English.35. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. Travel journal B. Fashion magazine C. Geography textbook D. News report第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的

43、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Its common that everyone wants to be happy. Everything we think, say, and do is connected with our innermost (内心深处的) desires to achieve happiness. 36 .So how is it that some people seem to be happy all the time?They smileHappy people smile, even when they dont have much

44、to smile about. The important part about smiling is that the change in physiology actually causes a change in psychology.They create valueHappy people often focus on the long term. 37 . They always try to provide more value in their work than what others have paid for it.They eat healthy 38 . Rather

45、 than fill their stomachs with processed and fast foods, they choose things made from natural and organic materials. 39 . Its hard to be happy when you spend most of your day worrying about the past or living in fear of the future. Happy people are present in the here and now.They set goalsHappy peo

46、ple also tend to set goals for the future. The goals give them an intended direction of travel. Theyre buried in their hopes and aspirations of whatever theyre trying to achieve in life.They think positiveWhen thinking positive, and looking past problems and negativity, not only do we feel better me

47、ntally, but our minds are better able to process the here-to-now. 40 . Stick to the advice above for two or three months, and maybe youll find some amazing changes on yourself.A. They live in the moment.B. In fact, positive thinking is the basis for being happier in life.C. They build and develop re

48、lationships.D. But for some reason, often whatever we do, happiness is just out of reach.E. The goals give them a clear direction of travel.F. Happy people eat foods that are high in energy, raw, and nutritious.G. They work to create value in whatever theyre doing in life.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完

49、形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题后面所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选入可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having 41 the college entrance exams and changed schools twice, she couldnt smile 42 . Every day she would sit at the desk, staring at textbooks and exerci

50、ses, motionless and 43 . The extreme loneliness she spread almost stopped me 44 teaching. Of course she had no friends in this fiercely（激烈地）competitive class. Every time I 45 the classroom, I welcomed everyone. Of course when I said something to her casually, she unwillingly answered with a 46 smile

51、.Life is harder for senior students. Hardly does a day go by 47 endless exercises or tests. Every time when the scores 48 , her score would be the last or the second to the last. Dark clouds always 49 in her eyes. When I invited her to the teacher's office, we never talked about study or scores,

52、 but I would make some jokes casually 50 . She never replied ,only staring out of the window. Slowly she felt a bit 51 .One day the exam results came out and she did 52 ! When I quietly walked into the classroom, she was still sitting at the back of the classroom but with a big smile. Later, she was

53、 53 into a university. Since then she had never been heard from again. Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I was shopping in a supermarket 54 an excited voice came into my ear: “Hello, Mr. Deng”. I looked around and found she stood by the goods shelf ,working part-time during her college holida

54、ys. From her happy face, I could see she was busy and happy. “Mr Deng, you helped me 55 my darkest time. I know what you did every day at that time. Thank you.”Gone were her sad 56 and a sunshine face threw light on every customer. In that instant, I realized how 57 it is to give a bit of care to those 58 every day. You may never know 59 each gesture or word may mean to someone else. I 60 that experience.41. A.succeeded B. fallen C. won D. failed42. A. unhappily B. natu