精编2019级河南省中考英语模拟试卷有标准答案(Word版)

1、河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10 页，七个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. what's the relationship between the two speakersA Mother and sonB. Teacher and studentC. Waiter and customer.2. Wh

2、at maythe weather be like this weekend?A. HotB. WarmC. Wet3. Howdoes the manusually go to work?A. By busB. By carC. Onfoot.4. Whendoes the next train to London leave?A At16： 00：B： At 16 ： 15C. At16:355. What are they talking about ？AA weekend plan A class celebration A personal hobby 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每

3、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。6. What does the womanwant?A SocksB. Gloves.C. Scarves7. Howmuchdoes the womanneed to payA. 55 dollarsB. 100 dollarsC. 110 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 9 两个小题。8. Where are the speakers?A. Ina hotelB. In a shopC. In a restaurant.9. How

4、 many people will stay?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第 12 三个小题。10. What is Trevor?A. A guide B. A doctorC. A pilot.11. Why does the speaker fly sometimes?A.Because the speaker loves travellingB. Because some patients live far away.C. Because the speaker finds flying exciting. t12. How long h

5、as the speaker done this job?A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。13. What are they planning for?A. A tripB. A partyC. An interview14. Who doesn't eat chicken?A. Linda.B. Jack.C. John.15. What will the man do next?Prepare the dishes. B Plan the menu. C.

6、 Make a phone call.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 17. 18. 19. 20.二、单项选择(15小题， 每小题1分，共15分) 从A、R C D四个选项中选出个最住答案，21 . Are you going to football match tonight?一 1 wish I could, but I'm meeting VIP from Oklahoma.A an; an B. an; a C. the; an D. the; a22 As a child. I would sit for hours by the

7、 river doing-simply daydreamingA nothing B. everything C. something D. anything23 .- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again一 I won't. That's a(n)A order B. decision C. promise D. agreement24 . Aunt Jane is now over seventy, but she is still a great

8、 cinema-goer.A. very B. well C. about1.1 1 stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. at B. for C. until D. through26. Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I want to the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!一 Why not?A. try B. taste C. choose D. search27

9、. The words "Araceli", "kayak" andlevel" are the same they are read left tonight or rightto left.A. since 3. though C. unless D. whether28. 一 Honey, where are you?一 I Just let me put on my shoes.A. come B. came C. am coming D. have come29. - -Why don't you get yourself a

10、 job?-That's said than done.A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest30. everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A. 'Treat B. Treating C. Treated D. To treat31. 一 Are you going to the cinema tonight?一 xdon't know.

11、I go or I stay at home.A. will; will B. must; must C. should; should D. might; might32. -Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.Pay no attention to him. He is justA. taking off B. showing off C. driving off ) setting off33. Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always

12、 come first.A. whom B. what C. who D, whichExcuse me.Do you know? Sorry, I don't know, either.how to check out a bookwhen will the concert beginThat there is a bank near hereHow long the meeting would lastWhich of the following public signs is correct in English?战枚木处1 A2J产完形填空1。小曷、完形填空（10小题，每小题1

13、hnw Inn冉 the rnccUcH',”则ui rgj 曲？一一大物 I!-% Mi班|含当心清帙I售票处i' KrtFH" Fa皿MnTkkrt OlTke打_二】K低一CD分，共10分)Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said, “Fried chicken "She said I wasn't funny,but she wasn 't_36, because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to al

14、ways be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite_37. I toldmy dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n)_38 of PETA. He said they loveanimals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. _39 my teacher sent meto the principal's office( 校长室).I told him what happ

15、ened, and he _40, too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me_41, just like she'd asked the other children.I told her it was because people could _42 them into fried chicken. She sent

16、me back to the principal's office. Helaughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't _43. My parents taught me to be honest, _44 my teacher doesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person_45 like(s) most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)."

17、;Guess where I am now.A. angerB. rightC.patientD.seriousA. foodB. animalC.answerD.tasteA. exampleB. discover C.enemyD.memberA. InsteadB. AgainC.AnywayD.AlsoA. laughedB.believed C.shoutedD.agreedA. whenB. whereC.howD.whyA. cutB. divideC.makeD.addA. careB. regretC. understand D.rememberA. butB. andC.o

18、rD.forA. IB.weC.sheD.they四、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ASummer English at St Clare ' s. OxfordST CLARE SR OXFORDWe offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.Telephone: 01865 552

19、031,Teenagers(13-17)Ages: Young children (9-12)Creative Arts Summer School 'Designed for young students with a great interest in panting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore creative pathways and develop skills for the future.Website: aub.ac.ukAges: Teenagers(14-15)XUK Activity

20、 Summer CompBeautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff!Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!Telephone: 020 8371 9686Website: Ages: Teenagers(13-17)YMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018YMTs summer camps are open to anyone aged 6-17 looking to develop the

21、iracting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UKs leading music theatre company!Telephone: 020 8563 7725 Website:Ages: Young children (6-12), Teenagers (13-17)Notes:explore 探索；staff 员工；drama 戏剧根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.If you are interested in painting, you may callfor more information.A.020 8371 9686B. 0

22、1202 363831Telephone: 01202 363831C.020 8563 7725D.01865 5520311.1 If you visit, you may get some information about drama.A.aub.ac.ukB.www.stclares.ac.ukCD.48. Eight-year-old Mike can go toin the summer.XUK Activity Summer CampCreative Arts Summer SchoolSummer English at S

23、t Clare 's, OxfordYMTs Musical Theatre Summer Camps 201849. What a special about Summer English at St Clare, Oxford?A It is open to all ages. B. It requires creative ideas.C. It has experienced staff D. It offers language courses.50. Where is the text most probably from?BIn Cos Angel, a waiter s

24、erved a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as ayoung high school prudent. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.After serving all the teens doing a great job, he was left a tip（消费）,only$3.28. That washardly enough to buy a

25、 drink at Roebucks.The waiter went home. And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hardwork. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teen

26、s.“About a week and a half ago, on October 7, mythree friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful, and didn t tre

27、at us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making ourgroan-up experience soamazing and fun.“ I would also like to say sorry on behalf of（ 代表 ） my group. Since we were new to all of this, reasonable（ 合乎情理） ， but we had completely forgotten（and didn t know,to be honest） what a tipeven was, let

28、alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to$3.28.“Having no idea of how small this really was ,we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right.“ So together with this letter, you wail find the correct 18% tip + extra for

29、 simply beingamazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you! ”51. How did the waiter receive the group of teens?A. He tried to make then pay more.B. He served them like other waiters.C. He treated them as young children.D. He did his best to make

30、 them happy.52. Whydid the group of teens leave that small tip?A. Because they looked down on the waiter.B. Because they didn't know what a tip meant.C. Because they weren't pleased with the service.D. Because they thought the tip should be that much.53.What madethe teens write the letter?A.

31、 The tip they left for the waiter. B. The bill the restaurant received.C. The way the waiter served them.D. The fun they had at the restaurant.54. What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?A. What kind of guests they receive.B. What dishes people usually order.C. Whether they are given reasona

32、ble tips.C. Howmuchcustomers pay for their meals.55. What did the group of tees try to say in the letter?A. They were quite thankful for the waiter's service.B. They had realized their mistake and madeit right.C. They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.D. They wanted more customers to

33、go to the restaurant.The spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes for people to enjoy.For some resta urant cooks, the most exciting spring arrival is ramps.Rampsare a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America. They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring, u

34、sually between April and May. They are recognized（ 意 识 ） by their red stem（ 茎 ）, and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions（ 洋葱 ）.Rampsare not as well-known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in theUnited States. In the Appalachi

35、an Mountains, ramps have been an important food for a longtime. Durin g spring, it is commonfor small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community.However, over the last 30 years, ramps popularity has grown quickly. They are nowa highly-desired vegetable for manynice re

36、staurants in cities like NewYork and Washington D.C.Onereason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them on farms. Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests for somesmall pieces of land where they grow. Rampshave a short seas

37、on. Within a few weeks of full growth, the plant is done for the year. This shot life is some reason for theirpopularity.And that popularity could lead Io their disappearance from Earth. In1995, the localbusinesses inorder to protectGovernment in Quebee, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to t

38、he plant against being over-dug.The season is short, but it has not ended yet. If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56. why are ramps so popular in North America?A.Because they grow in spring.B. Because they have a good taste.C. Because the

39、y are hard to get.D. Because they have a long history.57. Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?58.Whatdoes the word they " refer to （ 指的是）?A.foragersB.rampsC.customersD.restaurants59 .Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses?A.Because ramps were in great danger.B.Beca

40、use ramps ' smell polluted the air.C.Because it cost too much to grow ramps.D.Because the government wanted to make money.60 . What 's the best title for the text?A.Americans go crazy for ramps in spring.B.Americans have discovered a new vegetable.C.Ramps were once popular in North America.D

41、.Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world.DDear Linda,_61_As I told you yesterday, I am in Rome today. Tomorrow we are getting the train downto the south of the country and then a ship across to Greece_62_Westarted in England and wespent two days in London and another day in Canterbury Wevisite

42、d a lot of places and enjoyed its history Andthe only bad thing was the weather-it rained the whole time wewere there. Can you believe it?_63_Well, I have to say I prefer the American Disneyland. But wewemet somenice people from Canadaand spent two great days with them Oneof them， Clive ，is going to

43、 your university next year What a coincidence!_64_After that. Wewent south into Switzerland. It was very expensive and we couldnt stay as long aswe wanted ,so that s why we re in Italy now!_65_See you soon.Mike根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通畅、内存完整。A. OK. That s enough from mefor now. I want to

44、 post this letter nowso you can get it by the weekend.B. I cant wait to arrive in Athens to see all that history. Let metell you something aboutwhere we have visited so far. I knowyou want to comehere on vacation too one day!Clive and his wife left us once we got to Germanyby train. They went up int

45、o Denmarkbut we continued to Munich. Wowwhat a great city! I bought you a surprise giftthere. I hope you like it.D. At least when wegot to Paris, the sun was shining! Weonly stayed for one afternoon inthe French capital because myfriends really wanted to visit Euro Disney which is to theeast of Pari

46、s.E. Howare things with you? It was great talking to you yesterday by phone.五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词 限用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。So only ask friend there her talk start because later like interestspending different chemistry interests learned couldthingsOnce, the

47、re was a little girl named Meredith. Meredith enjoyed66_ free time with her friends, but there was somethingabout Meredith. She was always interestedin things 67_and history .Meredith never wanted to 68_ about thesebecause she was afraid she would be judged（评头论足）.she always more about these topics w

48、hen she was by herself, 69_no onefind out about this. One day a new girl , Josie, joined her sixth-grade class, and the new girl was 70_ to say three about herself. Josie stood up and 71_ to talk about her interests. First ,she said she was 72_in reading and writing stories. Second, she said she lik

49、ed history.73_,she said she enjoyed chemistry. Meredith's eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who had common interests as her.74_ that day, Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran overto talk to her. They immediately（立亥U）became 75_and start to play at each other's hou

50、seson the weekend.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完璧。A： Hi, Harry! It's great to meet you again. Where have you been so far?B： 76.A： I see. What 's your plan for today?B： I'm going to the book store.77. ?A： Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Anne,

51、our old friend at Junior High School?B： Wait! 78.?A： Yes, exactly. She hasn 't changed much. You know, she lives in this city now.B： Did you meet her by coincidence?A： 79. .Atfirst, she was staring（盯着） at me, and I wasn't sure that she was Anne.B： 80.?A： Yes, I did. It's 115 848 2810.B：

52、Let me write it down. I will call her sometime.七、书面表达（15分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以What I like about where I live”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描述你的生活环境。1 .要点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；2 ）你喜欢这个环境的什么；3 ）你对这个环境有何期望。2.要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2）词数80左右。What I like about where I live河南省普通高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. A2. A3. B4. C5. A6. C7. B8. A9. B10. C11. B12. C13. B14. A15. C16. D17. A18. B19. E20. C单项选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分）21. D22. A23. C24. B25. B26