人教版英语选修九Unit3Australia(Text)(课件)(共56张PPT)

1、1The Sydney Opera House k:lText 1 Text 3Forms of wordsForms of words1. 1. 使发生联系，使联合使发生联系，使联合v. _v. _；联合，；联合，社团社团n. _n. _2.2. 适当的，足够的适当的，足够的adj._;adj._;足够，充足够，充分，胜任分，胜任n._n._3.3. 生态学生态学n. _n. _；生态学的；生态学的adj._adj._4.4. 防卫，辩护防卫，辩护n. _; n. _; 辩护，保卫辩护，保卫v._v._5.5. 国家，民族国家，民族n._n._；国家的；国家的adj._adj._6.6. 庆

2、祝庆祝v._v._；庆祝，庆典；庆祝，庆典n._n._associateassociateassociationassociationadequateadequateadequacyadequacydkwsecologyecologyecologicalecologicaldefencedefencedefenddefendnationnationnationalnationalc celebrateelebrateselbretcelebrationcelebrationForms of wordsForms of words7.7. 忍受，容忍忍受，容忍v._v._；宽容，忍受；宽容，忍受

3、n._n._；容忍容忍的的 adj._adj._8.8. 保留，预定保留，预定v._v._；保留，预定；保留，预定n._n._9.9. 农业，农学农业，农学n._;n._;农业的农业的adj._adj._10.10. 未发觉得，无意识的未发觉得，无意识的adj._; adj._; 无意无意识，失去知觉识，失去知觉n._;n._;有意识的有意识的adj._adj._toleratetoleratetolerancetolerancetoleranttolerantreservereservereservationreservationagricultureagricultureagricultu

4、ralagriculturalunconsciousunconsciousunconsciousnessunconsciousnessconsciousconscious1011only后面跟状语时倒装。所谓的状语包括三种:副词，介词短语，副词，介词短语，状语从句状语从句例如:Only then can you catch up with others.Only in this way can you work out this problem.Only when you follow his advice will you get the right answer.12Only when在主

5、从复合句句首主句要倒装的情况倒装的条件：倒装的条件：1）only在句首在句首2）句子为主从复合句）句子为主从复合句It is （only when we cannot see perfectly） that we realize how important our eyes are.该强调句Only不在句首，也不是主从复合句，所以不满足以上条件，不需倒装。强调句若去掉it is和that之后句子是应该完整的。只是该强调句有点特殊，因为only出现在句首了，所以主句应该倒装。Only when we cannot see perfectly do we realize how important

6、 our eyes are.13It is a mainly dry country It is a mainly dry country withwith only a few _ only a few _ that that have _ rainfall have _ rainfall to _to _coastal areascoastal areas 这是一个干旱气候为主的国家，只有少部这是一个干旱气候为主的国家，只有少部分分有有雨量，可以雨量，可以。 adequateadequatePara1 Text 1定语从句定语从句support a large population.sup

7、port a large population.adequate 通常指数量上和质量上满足要求 n. adequacy 足够，充分，胜任enough偏重数量的足够The prisoners received adequate food. （质好或量足）The prisoners received enough food. （指量）adequate vs enoughinclude vs contain contain： 普通用词，所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西。 include： 普通用词，指一整体包含着各独一整体包

8、含着各独立的部分立的部分，也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。 1. The cookbook contains over 200 recipes. 2. The price of dinner includes dessert. 3. Orange juice _ adequate vitamin C. 4. All of us went _ me / me _.containsincludingincluded1920responsibility n. 负责, 责任22 Australia is famous for its huge, open spaces,/ bright sunshi

9、ne,/ an enormous number of sheep and cattle / and its unusual wildlife, /which include kangaroos and koalas. Australia is a popular destination / with tourists from all over the world / who come to experience its unique ecology. 242526271.Onfromtovia 从悉尼经阿德莱德到达佩思长达从悉尼经阿德莱德到达佩思长达4352公里公里的旅途中，你将的旅途中，你

10、将欣赏欣赏到澳洲特有的美景，到澳洲特有的美景，既有既有巍峨秀美巍峨秀美的蓝山，的蓝山，也有也有满眼望不见树满眼望不见树木木的的纳拉伯平原纳拉伯平原。沿途中，你还将。沿途中，你还将看到看到各各种各样种各样引人入胜引人入胜的野生动物。的野生动物。29302. As you travel from Adelaide to Darwin via Alice Springs, youll observe some of Australias most spectacular landscapesfrom the rolling hills surrounding Adelaide to the rust

11、y reds of Australias centre and the tropical splendour of Darwin 从从阿德莱德经阿德莱德经爱丽丝温泉爱丽丝温泉到达达尔文的旅到达达尔文的旅程中，你可以看到澳大利亚程中，你可以看到澳大利亚最壮丽的风最壮丽的风景景从环绕阿德莱德的从环绕阿德莱德的延绵起伏的群山延绵起伏的群山，到澳大利亚中部的到澳大利亚中部的红色土地红色土地，到达尔文，到达尔文美美丽的热带景观丽的热带景观。313334mgnfsnt36 1.澳大利亚小览 2.受欢迎的旅游胜地 3.充足的降雨量 4.由组成 5.对负责 6.位于,设在 7.巍峨秀美的蓝山 8.各种各样引人

12、入胜的野生动植物 9.世界遗产 1. glimpses of Australia 2. a popular destination/attraction 3. adequate rainfall 4. be made of 5. be responsible for 6. be located in 7. superb Blue Mountains 8. a fascinating variety of wildlife 9. World Heritage 10.出于尊敬 11.预定 12.鼓励容忍，尊重和友爱 13.景色壮观的国家公园 14.两周内 15.一些短途旅游路线 10. out o

13、f respect 11. make a reservation (for) 12. encourage tolerance, respect and friendship 13. the magnificent National Park 14. in a fortnight 15. a range of short walksTranslation exercise of Unit 2 1.渐渐地（渐渐地（gradually），我习惯了学校的常规），我习惯了学校的常规（routine）。既然我已经上了高级班（）。既然我已经上了高级班（the advanced class)，就可以自己制定学

14、习计划了。，就可以自己制定学习计划了。I have gradually got used to/adapted myself to/been accustomed to the routine at school now that/since I am in the advanced class and can make my own study plan (by myself/on my own).Translation exercise of Unit 2 2. 让那个女孩来拍广告（让那个女孩来拍广告（advertising）有一个不）有一个不利的方面（利的方面（drawback），就是她

15、方方的下巴），就是她方方的下巴（square jaw）使她看上去不大友好）使她看上去不大友好(unfriendly)。The drawback of using that girl for the advertising was her square jaw which made her look unfriendly/that her square jaw made her./was that her square jaw made her look unfriendly.3.数学（数学（mathematics）是一门需要精密准确）是一门需要精密准确（precise and accurate

16、）工作的学科。）工作的学科。Mathematics is a subject which demands/requires/needs precise and accurate work. (precision, accuracy)4.在公园里，我看见一个小男孩手持风筝线（在公园里，我看见一个小男孩手持风筝线（the string of a kite），风筝在他的头顶上），风筝在他的头顶上（overhead）随风摆动（）随风摆动（at the mercy of the wind），忽上忽下。），忽上忽下。In the park I saw a little boy holding the st

17、ring of a kite overhead which was rising and falling at the mercy of the wind.In the parkoverhead, at the mercy of the wind, up and down.5.那个探险家（那个探险家（explorer）想成为第一个到达南）想成为第一个到达南极（极（the South Pole）的人以确保（）的人以确保（secure）他在）他在历史上的地位。历史上的地位。That explorer wanted to secure his place in history by being th

18、e first man to reach the South Pole/arrive at the South Pole.The explorer dreams to be the first person who reaches the South Pole, aiming at securing his place in history.6.王先生每月都往银行里存款（王先生每月都往银行里存款（deposit ），好攒），好攒钱买一所公寓，以尽他对家庭的责任（钱买一所公寓，以尽他对家庭的责任（fulfil his responsibility to his family）。）。Mr. Wan

19、g made a deposit/deposited into the bank every month to save/in expectation of saving for a flat/an apartment so that he could fulfil his responsibility to his family.Mr. Wang deposits his money to bank every month, hoping to afford an apartment and shoulder his responsibility for his family. 改错1) I

20、 use to the routine of school.2) Let the girl to make the advertisement is a drawback which the girl 3) Mathematics is a subject that needs a precise work4）I saw a little boy was holding the string of kite, the kite which overhead at the mercy of wind.5) That explorer dreams to be the man who the fi

21、rst reacher of the South Pole so that secure his position of historygot used toUsing the girl forWork是不可数名词，删除awhich was flying overheadwho is the first to reach the South Poleso that/in order that he can secure his position in history6) The explorer wanted to be the first one arrived the South Pole

22、 to make his position secure in history.7) Mr. Wang deposit his money to the bank every mouth to by a flat.8) Let that girl to making advertise has a bad drawback that make her jaw looks not friendly. 空一行写翻译，方便订正the first to arrive at the South PoledepositsmonthbuyLetting that girl shoot an advertis

23、ementthat her jaw makes her look not friendly 1. 这种风俗是这一地区特有的。这种风俗是这一地区特有的。(unique)The custom is unique to the region.2. 澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地，世界各地的澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地，世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的游客来到这里体验它独特的生态环境生态环境 (experience)Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who come to exper

24、ience its unique ecology. 3. 我们将从伦敦经过纽约到华盛顿我们将从伦敦经过纽约到华盛顿。(via)We shall go from London to Washington via New York. 4. 那是一幅描绘春天景色的油画那是一幅描绘春天景色的油画。(landscape)That is an oil painting of a landscape in spring. 5. 出于对传统习惯的尊重，寺内禁止拍照出于对传统习惯的尊重，寺内禁止拍照 (out of)Out of respect for traditional customs, pictures

25、 are not encouraged in the temples. 6. 还好我们没有跟着他还好我们没有跟着他. (as well)It is just as well that we did not follow him. 7. 生活习惯因人而异生活习惯因人而异. (vary)Life habits vary from person to person. 8. 在澳洲，还有一种危险动物值得一提在澳洲，还有一种危险动物值得一提,那就是鳄鱼那就是鳄鱼 (worth)In Australia there is one other dangerous animal worth mentioning, and that is the crocodile. 9. 他的工作完全不令人满意他的工作完全不令人满意。(far from)His work is far from satisfactory. 10. 这个地方有许多危险动物，不是一个安全的居住或这个地方有许多危险动物，不是一个安全的居住或旅游的地方旅游的地方。(unsafe)With many dangerous animals, this place is an unsafe place to liv