人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1-unit-1-单元测试卷(含答案)

1、UnitFriendship第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla. 36 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I _37_out of ol

2、d boards.I got my first 38 job, at JM's Restaurantin town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities （职责）were 39 tables and washing dishes, 40 sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 41 to JM's and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I _42_ from two until eleven. At that age it wa

3、s difficult going to work and _43_my friends run off to swim or play. I didn't necessarily like work, but I love what working _44_ me to have. Becaues of my _45_I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me _46_.Word that I was trustworthy and har

4、d-working 47 around town. A local clothing store offered me credit除账）_48_I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 49 a 68 sports coat and a 22 pair of shoes. I was _50_ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper 90! So I learned _51_ the danger of easy credit. I paid it _52_ as soon

5、 as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 53_ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, _54_ worked three jobs, once told me, “If you _55 sacrifice（奉献）and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can't have：'

6、 How right he was.36 A.Before B. Within C. From D. By37 A. pulledB. put C. picked D. pressed38 A.usual B. real C. main D. particular39 A.sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying40 A.or B. so C. but D. even41 A.head B. turn C. change D. move42 A.studied B. worked C. played D. slept43 A.helping B h

7、aving C watching D letting44 A.askedBtold Cpromised D allowed45 A. study B power C age D job46 A.proudBfriendlyC lucky D hopeful47 A.ranBgotCflew D carried48 A.althoughB whileC if D since49 A.soldBborrowedC charged D wore50 A.keepingB making Cpaying Dtaking51 A.graduallyB greatly Chardlly Dearly52 A

8、.outBoverCaway D off53 A.point Blevel CpartD sign54 A.he B that C who D whoever55 A.understand B demandC offer D fear第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项AOn a Sunday morning， I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn't believe.A little girl , le

9、ss than two, was pushing her stroller（婴JL车）across the road.It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her.This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came runni

10、ng down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car.He ran right to her and caught her u，p saying “ bad girl ” to her.I picked up the stroller and gave it to him.The father grabbed（抓住）the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few m

11、inutes with my son.My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eye“s. Do you feel cold， Mom？” asked my son.I just shook my head.After this happened， I thought about how thankful I am.Even though the father didn't say thank you， I feel that I did something good.Doing something for

12、 someone else is pleasing， even when it's only a matter of being in the fight place at the right time.I didn't really “ s，abvuet” I fheeerl like it was important that I happened to be there.It is sad that I was the only one who stopped.It really made me a little disappointed that no one else

13、 stopped to help.56 When the author saw the little girl， .A the girl had lost her wayB she was driving to work in a hurryC the girl feared to go across the roadD there weren't many cars on the road57 The little girl ran away from the author because .A she wanted to stay on the road8 she didn'

14、;t know the author at allC she wanted to look for her fatherD she needed to catch her stroller58 Why were the author's hands shaking?A Because she was not feeling well.B Because she was too excited to keep calm.C Because the weather was very cold at that time.D Because she failed to be understoo

15、d by the girl's father.59 The author thought that her help was .A really necessary B worth praisingC not welcome D not usefulBOnce upon a time， there was a tortoise on a ship， and the ship was damaged and dropped into the water.Some time later the tortoise made it to a desert land surrounded包围）b

16、y water on all sides except for one.The landward（向陆地的）side led up to a big mountain.To avoid starving to death， the tortoise decided to climb to the top of the mountain， hoping that he would be able to cross to the other side.When he got to the snow- covered top he was very cold ， and then a heavy s

17、now storm started.He just managed to make out a small pathway leading down the other side - 3 - / 10of the mountain.But the path was guarded 值守）by a big monster（怪物）that wouldn't stop shouting.“Uuh uuh uuh! ” Such a sight and sound made tortoise extremely scaredand all he wanted to do was hide hi

18、s head inside his shell.Butlooking around him, he saw that many other animals were lying in the snow, with looks of fear on their faces.So the tortoise didn't go into his shell.He summoned up（鼓起）all his courage to move down the path towards the monster.The closer the tortoise got the more the mo

19、nster changed its shape.Thewhen he was almost upon it the tortoise realized that what he had thought was a monster was only a great pile of rocks, which formed a shape just like a monster.As for the“ Uuh uuhuuh"，the tortoise realized this was just the sound of the wind blowing through a small c

20、ave.The tortoise carried on, and finally went down into a beautiful valley , filled with woods and plenty of food.The tortoise lived very happily there.60 The tortoise decided to climb to the other side of the mountain.A . to look for foodB. to enjoy the sceneryC. to meet other animalsD. to fight ag

21、ainst the monster61 The underlined word “scared " in Para.3 most probably means.A . calm B. powerfulC. frightened D. happy62 Why were many animals lying in the snow?A . Because they lost their way.B. Because they feared the monster.C. Because they were too cold to move.D. Because they were too

22、hungry to move.63 What did the tortoise do when hearing the sound of the monster?A . He kept moving on.B. He went into his shell.C. He found another path.D. He returned the same way he came.CPets are popular.They're good listeners they encourage us to exercise and they're always on our side

23、when we argue with others.They can bring people comfort and pleasure.But it is important to keep in mind that pets can carry diseases that can make you sick.Washing your hands often-especially after you touch, feed, or clean up a peLis the best way to keep yourself healthy and prevent the spread of

24、disease.Be sure to clean your fingernails carefully every time you wash.You also can protect your health by wearing gloves while cleaning animal cages or cat litter boxes.Avoid washing your pet in the bathtub（浴缸）,but if you do, always disinfect 肖毒）the tub immediately afterward.Be sure to bring your

25、pet to the hospital for examinations every two weeks or month and whenever your pet is sick or injured.You can do a few other things to keep yourself and your pet healthy.Only give your pet food that has been planned ahead for them.It's not a good idea to share your food with your pet.Human food

26、 （like chocolate）can make animals sick.Never feed your pet raw（生的）meat because it can carry germs （菌）that cause serious 川ness.And funny as it can be to see your dog or cat drinking from the toilet don't let pets do this.It's bad for your pet's healtH Give them clean, fresh water to drink

27、 at all times.Never give milk to cats.The only milk an animal should drink is from its mother.Cow's milk is not for pets, especially for cats, as _ii makes them sick.Finally, some animals aren't pets.Don't take in a wild or abandoned皴抛弃 的）animal as a pet because it may have diseases that

28、could make you or your family sick.Instead, turn to an animal rescue group that is trained in helping sick or abandoned animals.64 The first paragraph mainly tells us that pets can.A . be great friends B . bring us pleasureC. help us keep healthy D. do harm to us65 The underlined word “it ” in Parag

29、raph 7 refers to.A . the cow B. the mother catC. cow's milk D. mother cat's milk66 According to the text, when you meet an abandoned dog you should.A . call an animal rescue groupB. bring it back to your homeC. give it first aid in timeD. help to find its ownerDAre you scared about moving up

30、 to senior high school ? It can be a new experience but you shouldn't worry.We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You're not aloneRemember everybody else_n_your_year_isjn the same_boat.Theymay not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to seni

31、or high is an opportunity not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help.Teachersare probably the best people to turn to as they&#

32、39;re experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also havea “friends system If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior hi

33、gh school and senior high school.You'll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timeta

34、ble written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you've got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just-6 - / 1

35、0act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!67 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A Other students have similar feelings to yours.B Other students have to learn boating with you.C Other students wil

36、l help you solve your problems.D Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.68 The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because A teachers won't blame them as parents doB teachers are good at helping solve problemsC teachers are equal to every studentD parents are

37、 too busy to help them69 How many of the followings are the author's advice for a new senior high school student? keeping a homework diary making a plan keeping a copy of school timetable getting yourself organized going to classrooms half an hour before the classesA 2 B 3 C 4 D 570 Which of the

38、 following is NOT true?A You can act in a natural way.B You should go to bed early enough.C You must focus on dressing properly.D You may ask your older brother for advice.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was

39、not a good reader.Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read._71 I searched books for good expressionsand sayings, pieces of infomation, ideas, themes anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a p

40、erson could not have a “complicateddea ” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony （嘲讽）or its very complicated truth.72 Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. （How, after all, could one read a book

41、 more than once ） And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. （Could anything shorter be a booR ）73 One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most importanbooks of Western Civilization. “

42、 More than anything else in my life, " the professor told the reporter firmly, “these books have made me all that I am. 74 I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example

43、, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. _75_And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.A. So, what does reading really mean?B. Those were the w

44、ords I couldn't ignore.C. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view.D. Sometimes I really doubted what I was doing.E. There was yet another high school list I made.F. However, I looked at every word of the text patiently.G. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read

45、.答案 71.C 72.G 73.E 74.B 75.F第II卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。People have different tastes in food. Some feel they haven't a meal unless he have had pork or other meat; some prefer chickens or fish, and eats one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of pot