英语人教版八年级下册unit1 sectionB1a-2d

1、Unit 1Section BPeriod 1 (1a 1d）. 自主学习自主学习一一.单词，汉译英单词，汉译英1.用绷带包用绷带包_ 2.膝盖膝盖_3.鼻出血鼻出血_ 4.受伤受伤_5.压，挤，按压，挤，按_ 6.生病的生病的_二二.将下列短语译成英语将下列短语译成英语1.在上面扎上绷带在上面扎上绷带_ 2在自来水下冲洗在自来水下冲洗_3.休息几天休息几天_ 4.把头仰起来把头仰起来_5.有人生病了有人生病了_ 6.有人碰头了有人碰头了_.bandage n. 绷带绷带v. 用绷带包扎用绷带包扎.Her mother is very sick. 她母亲病得很厉害。她母亲病得很厉害。sick

2、adj.生病的；有病的生病的；有病的.knee n.膝盖膝盖nosebleed n.鼻出血鼻出血.Fish can not breathe out of water.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathe v. 呼吸呼吸.Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? get hit on the headcut her finger.fall downhave a nosebleed.When these accidents happen, what should you do?

3、 Put the actions in order._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it. 231a1Task1._ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days.123._ Press the sides of your nose._ Put your head down._ Clean your face. 132Someone felt sick.Someone cut his knee.Someone had a fev

4、er.Someone had a nosebleed.Someone hurt his back.Someone got hit on the head.1bListen to the school nurse. Check () the problems you hear.ProblemsProblemsTask21cListen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.a. put a bandage on itb. took his temp

5、eraturec. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head downTask3Someone felt sick.Someone cut his knee.Someone had a fever.Someone had a nosebleed.Someone hurt his back.Someone got hit on the head.b, ca, dfeProblemsProblemsTreatment

6、sTreatments.Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.Who came to your office today?First, a boy cam in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.What happened?He has a nosebleed.1dTask4.小结训练小结训练1.The teacher tells the students _ in the hallway.A.not run B. do

7、nt run C. not to run D. dont to run2.We often go to the old peoples home _ the ole people.help B. to help C. helping D.helped3.What happened _the girl yesterday? -She had a nosebleed.A. A. for B. to C. with D. atABB.Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of ea

8、ch sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hurt our back or armAABBCC2a.Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the wor

9、ds in a dictionary and write down their meanings.2b. Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.After reading the passage and the statements ,Then circle True, False or Dont Know.2c.Read the pas

10、sage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?2d.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldn

11、t Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a

12、hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.1. On April 26, 200

13、3, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks.2e.The correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 33. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.4. He wrote a book about his experience.5. Aron lost half his right arm from

14、 the 2003 accident.on him when he was climbing by 4_ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5_ would find him. But when his water ran 6_, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he

15、used his himselfsomeoneoutsave.knife to 8_ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_ he would not lose too much 10_. After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11_ great that he kept on 12_ mountains even after this expe

16、rience.cutthatbloodsoclimbing.摔倒摔倒对感兴趣对感兴趣习惯于习惯于因为因为用完用完fall downbe interested inbe used to because of run out of.准备做准备做切除切除离开离开掌管，管理掌管，管理继续或坚持继续或坚持（做某事）（做某事）be ready to do sth.cut off get out of in control of keep on doing sth.Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_. There were many times when Aron

17、 almost lost his life because 2_ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3_ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fellclimberofFill in the blanks.situation.1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.2) He was climbing by

18、himself.3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.4) we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”himself 和和ourselves称为称为_代词。代词。反身反身1. 观察下列句子。观察下列句子。.填写下列表格。填写下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves.1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love fo

19、r mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.2. 观察以下两个句子，总结观察以下两个句子，总结 so that， 和和 so that 的用法。的用法。.Choose the best answer.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She,