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1、Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Period 2. Check the new words . (交(交 流流 预预 习)习)Translate the phrasesat the picnicbelong to pop musichair band attend a concertgo to a picnic pick up在野餐在野餐属于属于流行音乐流行音乐发带发带出席音乐会出席音乐会;欣赏一场欣赏一场音乐会音乐会去野餐去野餐 捡起捡起ReviewDo you hear strange noises outside our window?Yes, somet

2、hing unusual is happening in our town.n. 声音;噪音声音;噪音n. 事件;事件; 意外事件意外事件Pre-learningMy father called the policeman, but he couldnt find anything strange.n. 男警察男警察 (pl. policemen; policewoman 女警察女警察)Maybe it was a wolf, everyone in our town is feeling uneasy.n. 狼狼adj. 担心的;担心的;不安的不安的. Lets talk and learn

3、.(学(学 习习 对对 话)话)Read the article and decide which might be the best title.A. A Small and Quiet TownB. Strange Happenings in My TownC. Animals in Our Neighborhood3aRead the article again and find words to match the meanings.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where people

4、 live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker3bRead the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.They think it must be teenagers having fun.3cThey think it might be the wind.She thought it was too big to

5、be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.She guesses it cant be a dog.He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. Lets extend and improve.(拓(拓 展展 提提 高)高)1. It used to be very quiet.used to do sth. 曾经,过去常常曾经,过去常常用用(现在不做了)(现在不做了)be used to do sth

6、. (=be used for doing sth.) 被来做被来做be used to doing sth. 习惯于做习惯于做Language points e.g. I used to study in this school. 我曾经在这个学校学习。我曾经在这个学校学习。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。 This box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys. 这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。这

7、个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。2. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.构成:不定代词构成:不定代词+形容词形容词(定语后置)(定语后置) e.g. something important 一些重要的事情一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事一些有趣的事un- 表示否定表示否定usual 通常的通常的 unusual 不平常的不平常的反义反义3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.a teacher at m

8、y school 在句中作同在句中作同位语。它指的是位语。它指的是Victor 。e.g. My sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me. 我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。4.but I couldnt see a dog or anything else, either. too “也也” 肯定句。句末。肯定句。句末。also “也也”肯定句。句中,肯定句。句中, be后面,行为动词前。后面,行为动词前。either “也也”否定句。句末。否定句。句末。e.g. She is a singer, too. 她也是个歌手。她也

9、是个歌手。 He can also sing the English song. 他也可以唱英文歌。他也可以唱英文歌。 If you dont go to the park, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去公园,他也不去。如果你不去公园,他也不去。5. One woman in the area saw something running away.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在发生)(强调动作正在发生)see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 (强调发生的整个过程)(强调发生的整个

10、过程)类似短语类似短语:一感一感 feel 二听二听 listen to, hear三看三看 watch, notice, seee.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。 Lucy said she saw me do the housework. 露西说她看见我做家务了。露西说她看见我做家务了。6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。做某事玩

11、得愉快。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.e.g. I have fun flying kites. 我享受放风筝的乐趣。我享受放风筝的乐趣。. Lets practice and improve.(互互 助助 提提 高高) 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.She is _ (worry) about her grandmas health. 2. He tried _ (explain) it as clearly as possible.3. Did Mary have fun _ (play) in the wate

12、r? worriedto explainplayingExercises4. You feel _ (easy) when receiving bad news. 5. Her new glasses _ (look) very nice. 6. Mom, I cant find my dictionary. Dont worry. It might _ (be) at your school. 7. The teacher heard Jim _ (read) English when she came in. uneasylookbereading 根据所给首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。根据

13、所给首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。 1.Many people usually pay more attention to the f_ result of the match.2. Someone phoned Mrs Li that her son was in hospital, so she was a_.3. She was w_ when her son didnt come back at the usual time. 4. -Who is the o_ of the yellow backpack? -Maybe its Mikes.5. He didnt go to work

14、 b_ of his bad headache.inal nxious orried wner ecause .Lets sum up.(总总 结结 归归 纳纳)1. 这是谁的排球这是谁的排球? _ _ is this? 这一定是卡拉的。她热爱排球运动。这一定是卡拉的。她热爱排球运动。 It _ be _. She loves volleyball.Whose volleyballmust CarlasFill in the blanks.Grammar2. 这是谁的发带?这是谁的发带? _ _ _ is this? 它可能是梅的发带。或者可能属于琳它可能是梅的发带。或者可能属于琳 达。她们两

15、人都是长头发。达。她们两人都是长头发。 It _ be Meis hair band. Or it _ belong to Linda. They _ have long hair.couldmightbothWhose hair band3. 那晚你看见了什么?那晚你看见了什么? _ did you see that night? 我不确定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更我不确定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也许是一头熊或一匹狼。大。我想也许是一头熊或一匹狼。 Im _ _, but it _ _ a dog. It was bigger. I think it _ _ a bear or a w

16、olf.What not surecant bemight becantcouldmight可能性可能性: must can/could may/ mightcan not ( cant)could not (couldnt) may not / might not否定否定否定否定 表示可能性最大的肯定推测,表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是意思是“一定、准是一定、准是”。只能用。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示于肯定句。如果要表示“一定一定不不”,应该用,应该用cant。如果询问可。如果询问可能性时,应该用能性时,应该用can。e.g.He must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。

17、他肯定知道答案。He cant know the answer.他肯定不知道答案他肯定不知道答案Can he know the answer?他知道答案吗?他知道答案吗?can表示推测表示推测“可能性可能性”时,一般用于时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思在疑问句中意思是是“会,可能会,可能”。e.g. He can t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的书包。他不可能拿了她的书包。could 用于表示某事有可能发生或可能用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。是事实。e.g. Dont eat it. It could go bad. 不要

18、吃它,它可能坏了。不要吃它,它可能坏了。 The plane could be put off by the storm. 这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。could可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的请求语气。请求语气。e.g. Could you please help me with my homework? 你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗?你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗?may, might表示推测表示推测“可能性可能性”时,意思是时,意思是“可能可能”,“也许也许”。might不表示过去时态,不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性更小。语气更委

19、婉,可能性更小。may,might表推表推测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but Im not sure. 他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。推测现在推测现在/ 正在正在/ 过去发生的动作。过去发生的动作。e.g. He must have a car now. (现在现在) 他一定有一辆小汽车。他一定有一辆小汽车。 He must be finishing his homework at home. (正在进行正在进行) 他一定在家做作业。他一定在家做作业。

20、 He must have finished the work. (过去过去) 他一定已经完成了工作。他一定已经完成了工作。mustcan/ cant 后可接进行时后可接进行时/完成时,表示对完成时,表示对现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推测。测。e.g. They cant be reading in the library. 他们一定不在图书馆读书。他们一定不在图书馆读书。 He cant have gone to Shanghai because I saw him just now. 他不可能去了上海,我刚看见他了。他不可能去了上海,我刚看见他了。

21、canmay / mightmay,might 可以推测现在正在发生的动作可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作,还可以推测将来的情况。或过去发生的动作,还可以推测将来的情况。e.g. He may/might be sleeping now. (现在现在) 他可能正在睡觉。他可能正在睡觉。 These people may/might have seen the film before. (过去过去) 这些人以前可能看过这部电影。这些人以前可能看过这部电影。 It may rain. There are some clouds. (将来将来) 可能会下雨。因为有一些乌云。可能会下雨。因为

22、有一些乌云。Choose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Wheres Jean? B: Im not sure. She _ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory.might ben. 实验室实验室4a2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _ (must be / cant be /could be ) hot outdoors.must be表

23、示表示“位移位移”的动词用现在进行时态表的动词用现在进行时态表将来,例如:将来,例如:go去,去,come来,来,leave离离开,开,arrive到达,到达,return 回来,回来,fly 飞。飞。e.g. I am coming.=I will come. He is leaving for Paris.=He will leave for Paris.adv. 在户外,在野外在户外,在野外3. A: Thats the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _ (must be / could be / should be).could be4. A: I wo

24、nder if there are Jims glasses. B: They _ (cant be / might be / could be) his. He doesnt wear glasses.cant bewonder v. “想知道想知道” (want to know)No wonder+句子,句子,“难怪难怪.”e.g. No wonder you are angry. 难怪你觉得生气。难怪你觉得生气。5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It _ (could be / must be / cant be) Carla.

25、 She was thinking of taking a shower.could be/ must bethink of 想要;打算想要;打算e.g. I thought of playing basketball. 我想打篮球。我想打篮球。1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She might be _.3. A: This restaurant is always crowded. B: The food _.4. A:

26、 Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It cant _. Complete these responses.might becould becould becould be4bLook at this picture of a room. How much can you tell about the person who lives here? Is it a boy or a girl? What are his/her hobbies? Discuss your ideas with a partner.4cIt co

27、uld be a girls room because its very tidy.I guess so. But it might be a boys room because the clothes look like boys clothes.It could/might/cant be. because .I guess so/I dont think so. But it might/could/must be . because Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her. She has gone to New York. A. cant

28、 B. must C. shouldnt D. can【解析解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时,用时,用cant,意为,意为“一定不一定不”。must表示表示推测时,意为推测时,意为“一定一定”,用于肯定句;根,用于肯定句;根据答语据答语“她已经去了纽约她已经去了纽约”可知是否定推测,可知是否定推测,故选故选A。ExercisesWhose T - shirt is this?It _ be John s. Its _ small for him. A. cant; much too B. cant; too much C. mustnt; much to

29、o D. mustnt; too much【解析解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可它不可能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。能是约翰的,对他来说太小了。”故排除故排除C、D,too much为为“太多太多”的意思,的意思,much too为为“太太”。故选。故选A。 Where are you going this month? We_ go to Xiamen, but were not sure. A. neednt B. must C. might D. mustnt【解析解析】 neednt (不必不必)表建议;表建议; must (一一定定)表猜测的可能性很大;表猜测的可能性很大; might (可能,也可能,也许许)表不是很肯定的猜测。表不是很肯定的猜测。 mustnt(不允许不允许)表命令。句意:表

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