人教必修5单元针对性练习

1、A、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W: 1_M: Yes, he has. He sold it last week.W: Has he moved into his new house yet?M: No, not yet. Hes still here._2_.W: When? Tomorrow morning?M: No, tomorrow afternoon. I shall miss him._3_W: Hes a very nice person. _4_M: When will the new people move into

2、his house?W:I think they will move in the day after tomorrow.M: Poor Mr West! _5_W: No, he didnt want to, but his wife did.A. Hes always a good neighbourB. Has Mr West sold his house yet?C. He didnt want to leave his houseD. Hes going to move tomorrowE. We shall miss him.F. His new house was very be

3、autifulG. He always refused to help us.B、情景交际1.I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her._.It was her fault. A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance D. Not at all 2.I'm sorry I'm calling you so late._okay.A. This is B. You're C. That's D. I'm3.Thanks for the lovely party

4、 and the delicious food._.A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure4.I'm taking my driving test tomorrow._!A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations5.It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._.A. My pleasure B. I'm glad to hear that C. No, thanks D. It&#

5、39;s OK6.Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?It_.A. all depend B. all depends C. is all depended D. is all depending7.I've got your invitation. Oh, good. _ A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot. C. I'll take it. D. May I help you?8. Good morning ,Grand Hotel.Hello ,I'd like to bo

6、ok a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. _ A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute ,please.C. What's the matter? D. At your service.9. Write to me when you get home. _.A.I must B.I should C.I will D.I can10. Lets go swimming, shall we? _.A. Its my pleasure B. It doesnt matterC. Yes, let

7、s go D. I agree with you三、Language study（语言学习）1、词汇A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）1. The bell rang, a_the end of the class.2. The hurricane lasted a week,causing millions of d_.3. The new railway station under c_will be completed by the end of the year.4. It is Mary rather you who is to b_for the accident.

8、5. Mary is advised to have her eyes e_ without delay.6. A_the conference is a great honour to him.7. It took the firemen ten hours to bring the fire under c_.8. You must be very careful to h_ such a complex case.9. It is said that the a_people have been separated from others.10. Tom is so c_ a drive

9、r as never causes accidents.B、用恰当的介词或副词填空。1. The suggestion coming _the meeting will be discussed _small groups.2. To our great joy,his father has been cured _his lung cancer.3. In our childhood,father was strict_ us _everything.4. _what order will the performances be put on?5. A new group has been

10、set _to look _the explosion.6. The man is said to be linked _the murder.7. It is easy for people exposed_nuclear radium to catch cancer.8. The old temple _repair dates back to the Ming Dynasty.9. His father took _teaching at the age of 18.10. Professor Wang contributed greatly _helping the laid-off

11、workers.11. How much did you buy the dress _sale _?12. They set _to search for the thief _ a rainy night.13. Its possible to work _whether you will save or lose money _increasing the temperature_1 *c .14. He left the house _a satisfied smile _his face.15. Are you likely to be _ a visit _New York?C、用

12、所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。put forward, contribute to, instruct, confuse, strikeinvent, reject, make up, apart from, determine1.The boy should have been punished for using an _ name.2. Eating too much sugar can_health problem.3.The applicant was rather upset for being _by the firm.4._being too big,the colour of

13、 the skirt doesnt suit me either.5.The suggestion _at the meeting is under discussion.6.The boy is always _excuses for being late.7.The man left the office angrily,_never to return.8.A storm is likely to _our city tomorrow.9.A group of soldiers were _to keep order at the station.10.As we get old,we

14、can easily get _.2、 语法 (过去分词作表语和定语)A) 完成句子翻译。1. 那位退休工人建议我多喝开水。The _worker advised me to drink more _water.2.他脸上失望的表情表明计划下个月的旅行已被取消。The _look on his face suggested the trip _for next month has been called off.3. 令母亲担心的是，我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿。To his mothers great worry,I _ _in the right leg in the match yest

15、erday.4. 在这个工厂，工人是按计件拿工资的。In the factory,the workers get _ _the piece.5. 他父亲写的科学书籍很畅销The science book _ _his father sells well.6. 如果伤口继续暴露在外面，它就会感染的。If the wound remained _,it will get _.7. 输了比赛的那个男孩在埋头看书。The boy _ in the match was _ in reading books.8. 接受医生检查的那个女孩患了重病。The girl _ _the doctor suffere

16、d from a bad illness.9. 我们学校东边的那条被污染的河整天发出难闻的气味。The _river _to the east of our school smells_all day. 10. 当他听说了偶然中发现的这种物质时，这位教授感到异常激动。_about the substance _by accident ,the professor felt most_. B、单项选择1. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed. A. frightening, frightening B.

17、frightened, frightened C. frightening, frightened D. frightened, frightening 2. The thief seems _ in that cave . Lets go and see. A .hiddenB .hideC .hidingD .to hide 3. Cleaning women in big cities get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay4. As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my fri

18、ends.A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed5. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat  B. seating  C. seated   D. to be seating6. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party. A. get changed B. ge

19、t change C. get changing D. get to change7. I was very _ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappoint B. to disappoint C. disappointing D. disappointed9. I dont know the restaurant，but it is _ to be quite a good one. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked 10.The young man se

20、ems to be _in law A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. being interested11.Its nothing to get _about it A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. being excited 12. All the teachers seemed _after two weeks rest. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. to relax D. being relaxed 13. The door remained _ A . locked B

21、.to lock C .locking D .lock14. After the heavy rain , many cars got _ in the mud .A . catch B .catching C .caught D .being caught 15. What surprised me most was that the leader of that country got _ .A. kill B. killing C .killed D .to be killed 16. When I went in , they were _ in a heated discussion

22、 .A .absorb B .absorbed C .absorbing D .being absorbed17. The girl _ down by a car was dying .A .was knocked B . knocking C . knocked D. to be knocked18. The Emperors New Clothes , is an _ text . All of us are _ in it .A .exciting ; exciting B .excited ; excited C .excited ; exciting D .exciting ; e

23、xcited 19. The Olympic Games, _in 776 B.C, did not include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 20._ is know to all, china will be an_ and powerful country in 20 or 30 year time. A. That, advancing B. This ,advanced C. As, advanced D

24、. It, advanced 21. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known22.The lecture _ will be given the day after tomorrow. A. has been talked about B. to talk about C. so much talked about D. so much talking

25、of23. Prices of daily goods _through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 24.The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. A. recorded B. recording C. to be recorded D. having recorded25. Linda worked for the Mi

26、nnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known26. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited27. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers _ b

27、y her mother. A.buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought28. The computer center,_ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened29. The students, _ at the way the question was put, didnt know how to answer it.A.being surprised B. su

28、rprising C. surprised D. having surprised30. The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th centuryA. having written B. to be writtenC. being written D. written31. Look at the note_ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinning

29、 B. pinned C. being pinned D. is pinned32.- A woman was killed. - Where is the body of the _ woman?A. murder B. murdered C. murdering D. having murdered33.The question _at yeatrerdays meeting hasnt been made_yet. A. discussing,know B. discussed,known C. being discussed,know D. to be discussed,know34

30、.The two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets_orbitting other stars. A. have been found B. have found C. to be found D. found35. _ English is as important as _ English.A. Written; spoken B. Writing; spoke C. To write; speaking D. Written; speaking36.The repairs cost a lot ,but

31、its money well . A.to spend Bspent Cbeing spent Dspending37.The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an all expenses _ vacation to China. A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid38.Why are you looking so sad,Tom? -The football game _for tomorrow will not be held.A. planned B. planning C. tp pla

32、n D. to be planned 39. A man is being questioned in relation to_murder last night.A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted40. The foreign guests ,_ by some artists , came out of the hall .A . following B . to follow C .followed D .to be followed四、Reading（阅读）A、完形填空A successful scientist is gen

33、erally a good observer. He makes full 1 of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority as the only 3 for truth. He always 4 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.The rise of 5 science may perhaps be considere

34、d to 6 as far back as the 7 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher of Oxford, who live 8 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle 9 to suggest that we must learn science 10 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 11 many important discoveries.Ga

35、lileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 12 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 13 to show how many important 14 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 15 towards

36、the earth than small ones, 16 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 17 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 18 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos 19 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 20 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of moder

37、n science.1. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust2. A. worked B. based C. lived D. written3. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result47 / 474. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn5. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern6. A. date B. keep C. look D. take7. A. study B. time C. year D. birth8. A. both B

38、. eachC. betweenD. among9. A. schools B. agesC. daysD. countries10. A. in B. withC. onD. by11. A. did B. madeC. tookD. gave12. A. who B. when C. that D. where13. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects15. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily16. A.

39、although B. because C. whenD. If17. A. place B. foot C. topD. ceiling18. A. big B. smallC. equalD. unequal19. A. spirit B. skill C. theoryD. discovery20. A. plans B. opinions C. worldD. AbilityB、 阅读理解AAlbert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scienti

40、fic thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What's more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress. In 1933, while Einstein was visiting England and the United States, the Nazi government of Germany

41、 took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peaceafraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bombtried hard to persuade President Franklin D.Roosevelt in a famous letter to have th

42、e United States start uranium research. That Germany, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have been expected. After the war, Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.Although he wasn't connected with any

43、accepted religion,Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe, but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure law and order.He once said,"God may know everything

44、,but he is not hateful."1. From the passage we know that _ . A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this century B. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his time C. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of America D. Albert Einstei

45、n gave up his German citizenship for political reasons2. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb would fall on Japan,he would _ . A. have continued his scientific research B. have won another Nobel Prize for physics C. not have advised starting uranium res

46、earch in the U.S.A. D. not have moved to the U.S.A.3. Einstein _ in 1933. A. visited England and the U.S.A. B. lost everything C. became a man without a country D. both A and C4. Einstein believed that everything in the universe _ . A. was kept in order by its own law B. had nothing to do with each

47、other C. happened in an irregular way D. was made by the personal God.BFor more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Sc

48、ientists have also sent radio and television messages on spaceships traveling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such Message. Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years off Earth. In addition, the

49、y will scan(扫视) the entire sky to"listen" for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at one time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise. Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky

50、Way Galaxy(银河系), scientists find that five percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like Earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution(进化) of life. Based on the inhabitable(可以居住的) planets in our galaxy, most scien

51、tists agree that chances are likely that one or more of these planets support some life. However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent(有智力的) life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence comparable to ours is unlikely. Other scientists believe that our search hasn't been long enough to rule out the possibility that intellige