the world27s most useful gift catalogue（课堂PPT）

1、1人教课标人教课标 高二高二 选修选修 7Unit 42The worlds most useful gift catalogue3Have you ever tried to send a gift or something to the children in poor areas or countries? 89What does the page show us? How many parts has this page?3. Can you describe the picture with many children in it?Fast reading (2m)Glance qu

2、ickly at the text and answer the following questions.101. What does the page show you? The page shows how to send _ to those who _ it. 2. How many parts has this page? 1.Short introduction 2._ 3._List of giftsGift cardneed gifts113. Can you describe the picture with some children in it?The picture s

3、hows that many children are waiting for help12Read the text carefully and do the following exercise.131. The purpose of the Internet Page is to _let people give an unusual gift to the poorlet people get an unusual cardlet people learn something usefulA. let people make moneyA142. The gifts you give

4、are _Something your loved one keeps.Some beautiful cards.Something really needed by the poor people.A. Some lovely toys and fashionable clothes.c153. You can use the card sent by the organization for the following occasions except _anniversaries B. birthdaysA. C. burials D. weddingsC164. When you wa

5、nt to give a child vaccinations against 6 killer diseases, you must send _ A. $50 B. $20 C. $8 D. $8517 1.Womens self- help group 2.Training in vegetable gardening 3.A loan to set up a small business 4.Family nutritional supplement 5.Assistance for families headed by childrena.家用营养补品家用营养补品b.建一家小业的贷款

6、建一家小业的贷款c.对遗孤家庭的援助对遗孤家庭的援助金金d.蔬菜园艺培训蔬菜园艺培训e.妇女用的自助包妇女用的自助包181. In what kind of order are the gifts listed?The gifts are listed in order of the prices.(from the cheapest to the dearest)2. What are the cheapest gifts and the dearest ones?The cheapest are 20 tree seedlings,$5 and the dearest are a well

7、 and water pump,$1350.19This gift allows a woman who is a trained tailor to make some income, giving her and her family a better future. This gift gives a man or a woman the opportunity to acquire basic reading and writing, and life skills. Adults develop the confidence to participate in the social,

8、 economic and political lives of their communities. N. A sewing machineG. Basic adult education203.This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who are working hard to prevent their land from turning into desert.4.Thi

9、s gift buys a goat. A goat gives milk and is a valuable income. Goats increase in number quickly and add much to a familys food and financial security. They are easy and fun for children to care for.A. 20 tree seedlingsJ. A goat for a poor family21This gift covers the cost of exercise books and text

10、books for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.This gift gives a child a good start in life. Community schools provide good quality education for children who would otherwise have no opportunity to attend school. F. School booksI. One year of primary schooling22231.Would

11、 you like to donate an unusual gift?donate vt.He donates his blood to the blood centre once a year.十分感激地接受所有的捐赠。十分感激地接受所有的捐赠。 All donations will be gratefully received. 24donate sth. to 把某物捐赠给把某物捐赠给donate sth. to do sth. 为做某物而捐赠某物为做某物而捐赠某物collect donations for 为为募捐募捐receive a donation收到募捐收到募捐give/ma

12、ke/present a donation to 捐赠捐赠25即境活用Has she really_one of her kidneys (肾) to the advanced teacher?Thats true.Asold BgivenCsubscribe DdonatedD26voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的自愿的；志愿的；无偿的Eg：All the teachers work on an entirely voluntary basis.所有的这些老师都是志愿工作的。Thirtytwo patients volunteered for the research stu

13、dy.32位病人自愿参加这项研究。2.but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.27be voluntary to do sth. 自愿做自愿做on a voluntary basis 在自愿的基础上在自愿的基础上volunteer for. 自愿参加自愿参加do voluntary work 参加志愿工作参加志愿工作volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事自愿做某事volunteer as. 志愿当志愿当28即境活用即境活用He _ as a teacher in Tib

14、et.Avoted BvolunteeredCparticipated DreactedB293. . bring hope for a better future to a community in need. need 名词名词, 意思是意思是“需要、必要需要、必要”。其。其 复数复数形式是形式是“必需品必需品”。 There is no need to hurry. 没必要着急。没必要着急。 I feel the need of exercise. 我觉得需要运动。我觉得需要运动。 We are in need of water. 我们需要水。我们需要水。 302) need 用作不可数

15、名词时用作不可数名词时, 还有还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、贫穷、不幸、逆境、 困难困难”等意思等意思Many families are in great need. 许多家庭处于贫困许多家庭处于贫困的情况。的情况。A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。患难见真情。“in + 名词名词”的结构中，的结构中，in 表示表示“处处于某种状态或在某些方面于某种状态或在某些方面”等意思。等意思。31in danger 有危险有危险 in advance 提前提前 in bed 卧床卧床 in debt 负债负债in body 亲自亲自 in brief 简明扼

16、要简明扼要in research 探索探索 in ruins 一片废墟一片废墟 in return 作为报答作为报答 in short 总之总之 in trouble 有麻烦有麻烦 in theory 从理论上看从理论上看in tears 眼泪汪汪眼泪汪汪 in practice 从实践上看从实践上看 32Need Need 的用法的用法There is no need to do sth.没必要没必要做做be in need of sth. 需要需要at ones need 在某人困难时在某人困难时satisfy/meet ones need 满足某人需求满足某人需求334. When yo

17、u purchase an item, we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. purchase v. buy sth. 购买某物购买某物 常用以下结构常用以下结构: purchase sth. with sth.; （以某种代价或（以某种代价或牺牲）换得或获得牺牲）换得或获得 purchase sth. for sb.向某人购买向某人购买34 purchase shares 购买股票购买股票n. C常作复数常作复数, 指指“购买之物购买之物” Are you satisfied w

18、ith your purchase? U action of buying sth. They announced the purchase of such a large house.355. Water supply for one person.1) 用作名词时：用作名词时：a) 指指“供给供给; 供应供应”等等, 其反义词为其反义词为demand (需求需求)。 supply and demand 供与求供与求 be in short supply 供应缺乏供应缺乏, 供应不足供应不足 food supply 食物供应食物供应36 water supply 供水供水 a good su

19、pply of meat (fish, fruit) 肉类肉类 (鱼鱼, 水果水果)大量供应大量供应b) 当当“供应品供应品; 生活用品生活用品; 补给品补给品”等等, 常用复数常用复数supplies。 military supplies 军需品军需品 household supplies 家庭用品家庭用品 medical supplies 医用品医用品372) 用作动词时用作动词时, 指指“供给供给, 提供提供, 备办备办” 等等,常用于词组常用于词组 supply sb. with sth. 或或supply sth. to / for sb.。其同义词为。其同义词为provide, p

20、resent, give, furnish等。等。 They supplied food to / for them. 他们供给他食物。他们供给他食物。386. A trunk library 一个箱式图书馆一个箱式图书馆39 Trunk library, also called blue trunk Library has been developed by the library of the World Health Organization for installation(装置，设备装置，设备) in district （区）（区）health centers in Africa a

21、s a means of compensating（补偿）（补偿） for the lack of up-to-date medical and health information.40 The collection, which is organized according to major subjects, contains more than one hundred books on medicine and public health. 417. Before you read the Internet page, glance quickly at it and answer t

22、hese questions. 在你阅读网页之前在你阅读网页之前, 快速浏览并回答这些问题。快速浏览并回答这些问题。 glance匆匆一看匆匆一看, 匆匆一瞥匆匆一瞥, 略略地看一眼略略地看一眼, 瞥视瞥视 (与与at, over, through等连用等连用)。 She glanced at the sleeping child and then hurried away. 42 辨析辨析: look, see, glance, glare, starelook 可用于进行时态可用于进行时态, 强调看的动作。后多跟强调看的动作。后多跟介词介词at。see 常常与常常与can、could 连用

23、连用, 不可用进行时态不可用进行时态; 强调看的结果。强调看的结果。glare 怒目而视怒目而视, 瞪眼瞪眼, 瞪视。强调敌意或畏惧瞪视。强调敌意或畏惧, 后常跟后常跟at搭配使用。搭配使用。stare 凝视凝视, 盯着看盯着看, 强调注意力集中的注视强调注意力集中的注视, 后后常跟常跟at。438. This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings, as well as training in tree care for the local villagers who are working hard

24、 to prevent their land from turning into desert. 这份礼物包含了幼树苗的培育和销售这份礼物包含了幼树苗的培育和销售费用费用, , 也包含了当地村民参加护树培也包含了当地村民参加护树培训的费用训的费用, , 这些村民正努力工作以阻这些村民正努力工作以阻止他们的田地沙漠化。止他们的田地沙漠化。441) as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。可连接并列的单词或短语。 It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter. 2) as well as 连接两个谓语动词时连接两个谓语动词时, 它们的它们的时

25、态应保持一致。与动词连用时时态应保持一致。与动词连用时, 其后其后可用可用v-ing形式，尤其形式，尤其 as well as 位于句位于句首时首时, 此时相当于此时相当于 in addition to。45 She sings as well as playing the piano. 她不但会弹钢琴她不但会弹钢琴, 而且会唱歌。而且会唱歌。3) 如果如果 as well as 前面是动词不定式前面是动词不定式, 那么那么 其后的动词也是不定式其后的动词也是不定式, 但但 to 要省略。要省略。 You cannot expect her to do the homework as well

26、 as look after the baby. 464) 由由 as well as 连接的复合主语并不影连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。响谓语动词的数。 Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 5) as well as 连接的人称代词既可以是主连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格格也可以是宾格, 但句意不同。但句意不同。47They have invited you as well as me. 他们邀请了我他们邀请了我, 也邀请了你。也邀请了你。 (you 和和 me 都作都作 invited 的宾语的宾语)They

27、 have invited you as well as I. 他们和我一样都邀请了你。他们和我一样都邀请了你。 (they 和和 I 都作都作 invited 的主语的主语)486) as well as 用于肯定结构和否定结构用于肯定结构和否定结构中中, 其意义不同。其意义不同。as well as 和和 not搭配使用搭配使用, as well as 位于位于 not 前时前时, 两者均否定两者均否定; 位于位于 not 后时后时, 否定前否定前者者, 肯定后者。肯定后者。 Mr. Li, as well as his brother, has gone abroad. 李先生和他兄弟一

28、样都出国了。李先生和他兄弟一样都出国了。 49Mr. Li hasnt gone abroad as well as his brother. 李先生并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。李先生并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。(他兄弟一人出国他兄弟一人出国)Mr. Li, as well as his brother, hasnt gone abroad. 李先生和他兄弟都没有出国。李先生和他兄弟都没有出国。507) as well as 在意义上通常强调前者在意义上通常强调前者, 而而not only but also 在意义上则强调在意义上则强调后者。后者。 Hes got a car as well as

29、 a house. 他不但有一房子他不但有一房子, 而且有一辆小汽车。而且有一辆小汽车。519. operate 可意为可意为“起作用起作用; 见效见效; 工作工作; 运转运转; 经营经营; 操作操作; 做手术做手术”。当它作。当它作 “做手术做手术”讲时讲时, 后面如果带有表示人后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时或某部位的名词或代词时, 应用介词应用介词on。构成。构成“operate on sb.”或或“operate sb. on + 某部位某部位”结构。如：结构。如： to operate on a patient 给病人做手术给病人做手术52 to operate a patient on the head 给病人头部做手术给病人头部做手术联想联想 operation n. 操作操作; 运算运算; 经营经营; 手术手术operator n. 操作员；电话接线员操作员；电话接线员例句例句 They were also given the opportunity to do some operations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。他们也有机