八年级下第一次检测试卷

1、八年级英语检测试卷英汉互译(20分)1. 在.两者之间_ 6. be made of_2. 在太阳下_ 7.the same as_-3. 长大成为_ 8.the answers to the questions_4. 被.覆盖_ 9. think of_-5. 装满，充满_ 10. make friends with_.词汇 (20分)1 The weather in spring becomes _ (warm) than that in winter.2. It takes me a long time _ (present) my speech.3. Look! Sam is _ (p

2、ress) the mud with his hand.4. He has _ (invent) many things.5. My brother played a trick on me. I don't know where he _ (hide) my glasses.6. His brother isnt listening to music, ?7. Henry used matches _ (light) the candles.8. There are _ _ (各种各样的) of cakes in bakery.9. We have _ _ (用完) all the

3、flour.10. Please _ _（把带走）the dirty clothes.11. Who _ (发现) America in 1492?12. The girl _ _ (下车) the bus and went home.13. The city is ( 以闻名) its beautiful lakes14. You can't walk _ (穿过) the road when the light is red. 单项选择. (25分) Mrs. Wang is the basket _ many colorful eggs. A. filling,of B. fil

4、led,with C. filling,with D.filled,in Nearly _ of the letters are written in English. A. two-third B. two-thirds C. two-three D. second-three The giant was so tall that no bed was _ for him to sleep on. A. enough big B. big enough C. enough small D. small enough No one knew why the woman kept _ at th

5、e party. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed If we _free next week, we _to the farm to visit you. A. will be, will go B. am, will go C. will be, go D. be, go6. Mothers Day, we can give our mother some gifts. A. In B. On C. At D. For 7. will it take me to get to the post office? It is fifteen

6、 minutes on foot.A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How soon 8.Where is Dick ? He to the reading room.A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 9. Hes given a report in class, ?A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. doesnt he D. wasnt he 10. When the car stopped, the man the car and went into a house.A. got in

7、B. got on C. got off D. got out 11. Hi, Lin Tao, I didnt see you at the party. Oh, I ready for the math exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got 12. Many students “English club” to learn English.A. became B. were C. joined D. took part in13. My sister is seven years old, she is to go to

8、 school.A. too old B. enough old C. old enough D. so old14. I knew nothing about it my brother told me.A. if B. since C. until D. because15. We a science experiment next week.A. are going to do B. did C. shall do D. do16. youd better the suger too much.A. dont eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. not eat

9、ing 17. The candle in the jar will stop without oxygen.A. to burn B. burns C. burning D. burn.18. people lost their lives in Sichuan earthquarke.A. Seventy hundreds B. Hundreds of C. Seventy hundred of D. Hundred of19. The boy on the playground be Jack. Because is in the library.A. mustnt B. neednt

10、C. wont D. cant20. They have searched the for 4 hours for the information.A. TV B. radio C. Internet D. screen21. My mother hopes someday.A. me go abroad B. me to go abroad C. I to go abroad D. to go abroad22. is the population of China? A. What B. How many C. How much D. Where 23. Windows are made

11、wood. A. of B. from C. in D. into24. -Do you think it necessary us each other? -Of course. A. with ,to understand B. with , understandingC. for ,to understand D. for ,to understanding25. Tom _ the radio when I came in.A. listened to  B. was listening to  C. listened  D. was listening

12、完形填空.( 10分)An artist went to the _1 for a holiday and stayed_2_ a farmer. Every day he went out with his brushes and_3_ from morning till night, and then when it got dark, he went to bed.At the _4_ of his holiday he wanted to _5_ the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want moneygive me one of

13、your _6_. What is money? In a week it will be gone, but your picture will still be here.” The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer _7_ that. The farmer smiled and answered, “It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to be a (n) _8_. When he _9_ here next week, Ill show him your pictur

14、e, and then I think, he will not want to be an artist any _10_.”(  ) 1. A. city  B. town  C. country  D. field(  ) 2. A. with  B. for   C. to  D. and(  ) 3. A. played  B. painted  C. sang  D. enjoyed(  ) 4. A. beginning  B. middle

15、  C. end  D. ending(  ) 5. A. say goodbye to  B. smile to  C. give  D. pay for(付款)(  ) 6. A. money  B. pictures  C. picture  D. paper(  ) 7. A. for  B. with  C. from  D. of(  ) 8. A. soldier  B. singer  C. artist

16、60; D. scientist(  ) 9. A. will come  B. come  C. coming  D. comes(  ) 10. A. way  B. much  C. more  D. most. 阅读理解. (40分)A: 人的喜好不同，发展方向也就不同。来看一看下列人物各自的喜好和志向吧。Im rally good at selling things. I also love helping people. But Im not so good at solving(解决) problem

17、s. I think Id like to be a salesman or a detective(侦探).I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I dont enjoy working in the same place every day, and I dont like being in noisy places. I think Id like to be a factory worker or a carpenter(木匠). Im good at explaining t

18、hings and I really like children. I cant stand working long hours. I think Id like to be a doctor or a teacher. Im really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. Im not so good at organizing(安排) my time and computers. I am going to be a model or an accountant(会

19、计).I enjoy helping people, but I cant stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a nurse or a social worker. 根据上述内容，选择正确的答案。 1. Larry wants to be . A. a worker or a teacher B. a nurse or a doctor C. a salesman or a detective D. a model or a carpenter 2. Anita doesnt enjoy working in . A. the sa

20、me place B. different places C. noisy places D. A and C3. wants to be a teacher or a doctor. A. Anita B. Jill C. Maria D. Jim4. Maria likes . A. meeting people B. wearing different clothes C. A and B D. working nights and weekends 5. What does “cant stand” mean in Chinese? A. 不能忍受 B. 不能站立 BAs we all

21、 know, the Moon is the moon (卫星) of Earth, and it goes around the earth. Scientists have already known a lot about it, (A) but theyve always wanted to know more about it. And they decided to send men to the Moon. They think its the best way to learn more about the moon.But how do the astronauts (宇航员

22、) get to the moon? The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. They cant take a plane to the Moon. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a manned spacecraft(载人宇宙飞船). Several astronauts have been to the Moon in the manned spacecraft. 6. “it” in sentence (A) refers to

23、(指得是) _.A. the planets B. the Moon C. the sky D. the star7. The Moon is _ away from the earth.A. over 384,000 kilometers B. only 384,000 kilometersC. about 384,000 kilometers D. about 348,000 kilometers8. The best way to learn more about the Moon is to _.A. send men there B. take photos of it C. liv

24、e on it D. find another moon9. The astronauts have been to the moon in the _. A. plane B. manned spacecraft C. space station D. air10. The best title (题目) for this passage is _.A. The Moon B. The exploration (探索) of the Moon C. Men to the Moon D. The manned spacecraft CListening test is one of the i

25、mportant parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Dont be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you th

26、e main idea of the passage. When youre listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记), such as: ·What happened?·When, where, and how?·What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two wo

27、rds for a long time. When you hear some words you dont know, dont spend (花费) too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11. This passage mainly talks about _.A. tips（技巧） on listening B. tips on speaking C. tips on reading D

28、. tips on writing12. Its better for you to keep _ when you start to have a listening test. A. excited B. relaxed （放松） C. nervous D. worried13. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _. A. the answers to the questions B. where to write the answersC. the main ide

29、a of the passage D. how much time left (剩余) for the listening test.14. When youre listening, its important for you to _. A. remember every word B. take some notes C. understand all the words D. think about one words for a long time15. The _ usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A. questi

30、ons B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C DIf you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You c

31、an shout or whistle （吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）for three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know

32、that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When

33、you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to(为了) go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.16.If you get lost in the forest, you

34、 should_.A. try to find your friends B. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible17. Which signal is a call for help?A .shouting here and there B. crying twiceC. shouting or whistling three times D. whistling every where in the forest18.When you hear

35、two shouts or two whistles, you know that_.A. someone is afraid of an animal B. people will come to help youC. someone needs help D. something terrible will happen19. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?(划线句子)A Drop branches to find your way backBPick off branches to build another house CUs

36、e branches to make a bedDDrop branches to look for water20.The main（主要的）idea of the passage is_.A. how to travel in the forestB. how to spend the night in the forestC. what you should do if you want to get some waterD. what you should do if you are lost in the forest .句型转换(20分.)1. The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改为否定句)The boy _ _ able to go to school next year.2. He must stay at home to care for his grandpa. (改为同义句)He must stay at home to _ _ his grandpa3. Peter was ver