2017-2018济南市历下区八年级下册英语期中试题

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上济南历下区2018年八年级教学质量检测.读音选词,根据所给句意和音标标,从每题A、BC、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)21.It's a big _ /di: l/ for students to take part in the English competition.A. dear B .deaf C. deal D. death22.Teenagers should help parents to do_ /to: z/ at home.A.chairs B.chair C.choose D.chores 23.When my dog hear

2、s my _ /voiz/, it always runs to me at once. A.voice B. violin C. video D. village24.My little sister is sleeping, so I carefully _ / p/ the door open. A.press B.push C.put D.pick25. Dad, my bike is broken. Where can I _ /r'pe/ it? A.repair B.realize C.really D.report.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳

3、答案。(30分)26.-Tom looks very angry. What has happened to him?-He met _ unfair thing this morning.A.a B.an C.the D./27. -What are you going to do this weekend, Lucy?-I' m going to visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer _ up. A.they B.them C.he D.him 28.-I had a _ with my best friend. What sho

4、uld I do?-Well, I think you could write a letter to him to say sorry. A.fight B.trouble C.party D.storm29.-You eat less today .what's the matter?-_ Ill see the dentist tomorrow.A. I have a stomachache B I have a fever C. I have a toothache D. I have a cold30.-Jack, can I use your English book?-S

5、orry, my cousin borrowed it without _ it.A. controlling B. raising C. reminding D. returning31.There will be a sports meeting in our school next week.Yes, we are all _ about it. it's always a happy time for us.A. nervous B. excited C.worried D.strange32.- It is raining _ outside. We can't ha

6、ng out .-Oh, what a pity!A heavily B.angrily C. clearly D. completely33.- Cathy, could you help me fold the clothes?-OK, mom. Ill help you_ I finish reading this book.A. so that B as if C as soon as D. as far34.My grandma always feels _ so I bought a dog for her. She likes it very muchA. lonely B. s

7、illy C. friendly D. lucky35.-Can we go to climb mountains tomorrow, Mom?-Well, it all _ the weather .A. lies down B dies down C. turns on D. depends on36- I heard Bajrangi Bhaijaan was a really interesting movie, but I had no time to watch it.- _ did I. Why not watch it together this weekend?A. Eith

8、er B. Neither C. Both D. So37.-What were you doing when I called you yesterday?-I was _ the websites on my mobile.A. looking through B looking after C. looking like D. looking for39.-Im worried about the coming English exam. What should I do?- _ you've worked hard enough on it.A. I'm afraid

9、so B. Take it easy C. No way D. That sounds great40 .In the supermarket near my house, they provide free umbrellas _ people in need.A. about B .on C. for D. of41.-.Nancy, I heard you hurt your foot badly last month. Are you OK now?- Yes ._ my mom's nice care. I can walk and jump as before.A. Awa

10、y from B. Thanks to C. Such D. As long as42.-Spring is coming . _ fresh air!-Yes. let's go to the parkA What B. What a C. How D. What an43.-Mom, could I play basketball with my friends this afternoon?-Sorry, you cant go _ you finish your homework.A. until B. because C. when D. after44.My grandma

11、 liked watching TV after dinner, but now he is used to _ for a walk.A. go B. to go C. going D. goes45.-John. when the rainstorm suddenly came last night, what were you doing?_.A I helped my mom in the kitchen B. I was sleeping at that time.C. I am waiting for the bus D. I will call you up later46.-D

12、id you hear the news that our class won the competition?-Yes, I was too excited to _A.run out B.fall asleep C.work out D.go off47.-Could you please help me do the chores. Tom?-_ .I have to prepare for the math test tomorrow.A. Sorry. I can't B. that's too bad C. Yes, sure D. Of course, I cou

13、ld48.If we don't stop wasting water. the spring water in Jinan_.A. run out B. will run out C was running out D.ran out49.-Miss Wang. I have a nosebleed-Don't be nervous. Press the sides of your nose. I will help you stop it _A. right away B. on time C.in silence D. in surprise50.-Many parent

14、s don't _ their children to use iPad for too long.-I agree. it's not good for their eyesA. allow B.raise C. train D. argue51.- Do you plant trees on March 12th. every year?-Of course! _ trees we plant _environment we will have.A. The fewer. the better B. The more. the betterC. The more, the

15、worse D. The taller. the worse52.-You did a good job in the English speech competition!-Thank you! _ speak good English, I practiced a lot.A. At first B. Because of C. In order to D. As a result53.The weather is really crazy this week. Today is 20"C and tomorrow will be 10-c higher .what's

16、the temperature tomorrow?A.I0°C B.20°C C.30°C D.40°C54.- My mom always sends me to many after -school classes. I m so tired now. Can you give me some good advice?-Why not have good _ with her?A. situation B. communication C. satisfaction D. competition55.- Hi, do you know we will

17、 _ a group to help the kids in mountains?-That sounds great! I think they really need our help.A fix up B. cut up C. set up D. put upIV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she was 56 about some things. She had a bad 57 of leaving books and

18、toys( 玩具) everywhere. This gave her mother much trouble in picking them up and putting them back in their proper places. Her mother often 58 Mary the problems that could result from being so careless. But she was becoming worse. One day Mary and her mother went out into their yard, to spend an hour

19、in the fresh air. Mrs.Armstrong took her work with her. Mary ran about and 59 with Dash, her pet dog, and was having a happy time.Then in a corner( 角落)of the yard she found her favorite toy all broken, and it was covered 60 mud(泥) .She knew,at once, that Dash did this, and she shouted to him angrily

20、.Carrying the broken toy to her mom she showed it to her, and 61 hardly stop crying. Mrs Armstrong asked Mary 62 . she left the toy outside on the ground where Dash could 63 get it , and Mary had to answer ,“Yes,Mom”.“So, I don 't think it is his mistake, but 64 , Mary, because he does not know

21、it is wrong for him to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away 65 you finished playing with them." I will try my best, said Mary And her mother promised to fix up the toy as well as she could.56.A.careless B.worried C.serious D. typical57.A.hab

22、it B.stress C.interest D.feeling58.A.raised B.told C.wasted D.changed59.A.turned B.caused C.cleaned D.played60.A onto B.with C.over D. on61.A.may B.could C.must D.should62.A.that B.how C.if D.although63.secondly B.recently C.easily D.heavily 64.A.her B.them C.yours D.theirs65.unless B.although C.bef

23、ore D.whenV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)John: Hi Mark.Mark: Hi, John, 66 .John: I'm going to run .Mark: To run? But it's windy outside.John: 67 .I love running. And I practice it every day.Mark: You run every day? 68 ?John: 5 kilometers.Mark: You must be very tired each time. H

24、ow can you keep on running for such a long time?John: Well, at the beginning, I felt tired and difficult. But when it becomes a habit. it is easy for me.Mark: I agree . 69 ?John: Yes. We have a running group, and we often run together. Would you like to join us?Mark: 70 ,but Im afraid it's too d

25、ifficult for me.John: don't worry. Rome wasn't built in one day.66. A.Where were you going yesterday afternoon B. How are youC.What are you going to do this afternoon D.Are you OK67.A.I don't care B.I can't stand itC.I like run D. Bad idea68.A. Where do you run B. How many hours do y

26、ou runC.How far do you run D .How often do you run69.A.When do you exercise B. Do you have breakfastC. What time is it D. Do you run with others70.A.Hurry up B. Not at allC .You're welcome D. Id love toVI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A,B,CD四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分Once there was a man traveling in Ind

27、ia. He went to a market and saw a lot of fruit for sale but most of it was very expensive. Only one thing was cheap: a big basket of very long, red fruit."How much is it?"the old man asked the shop owner. “Two rupees(卢比)” shop owner answered.Two rupees in India was almost nothing. so the o

28、ld man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. But something was wrong. As soon as he started eating, his mouth began to burn and his whole face became as red as the fruit .As he coughed, he jumped up and down, shouting:"Ah! Ah! Ah!”And yet he continued to eat the fruit!“you're crazy

29、"some people saw him and said “Those are chili peppers! You cant just eat them like that! We only put a little bit of them into food for taste. They are not fruit.”“No, I mustn't stop!"the old man said "I paid money for them, and now I must eat them. It's my money!”This old ma

30、n must seem pretty stupid. But most of us have put money, time and effort( 努力)into something like a relationship, a business, or a job. Sometimes -even when it's still not working，and we know there's no hope that things will change- we still continue with it just because wed put in all that

31、money, time and effort . Sometimes we need to let it go and move on. Thats better than continuing to lose. 71.How much did the man pay for the chili peppers?A. Two dollars B.one pound C. For free D. Two rupees72.How did the man feel after eating the chili peppers?A. Wonderful B. Terrible C. Unh

32、appy D. Comfortable.73.What did people advise him to do when they saw him eating the chili peppers?A. To throw them away at once. B. To continue to eat some moreC. To buy some for his family D. To stop eating them right now74.Why did the man continue to eat the chili peppers?A. Because it was really

33、 delicious B. Because he likes the taste very muchC Because he was too hungry. D Because he didn't want to waste his money.75.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The man was so stupid that he couldn't stop eating chili peppersB. don't spend too much effort on a relationship, b

34、usiness or jobsC. don't continue doing something when you find it was wrongD. It is okay for people to have bad feelings when things change.BI am best at sports and exercise so I often solve nervousness in my study with sports people . Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or

35、 another.If you are feeling nervous, my advice is to first find the reasons. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and write down the things you can do. Try your best to solve the things that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and unco

36、ntrollable reasons, so the uncontrollable things become the big reason for nervousness, Solving this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind. Simply try to accept the uncontrollable reasons of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident on the train.

37、 or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things Accept that you can't control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, s

38、uch as swimming is causing you to be nervous, try to face it and Practice it as often as possible so that you will be used to it. It can often help to think about you are doing the things that makes you nervous then close your eyes and imagine it is going well.Maybe you will find that the thing you

39、are afraid most is probably not going to happen.76.According to the writer, what should people do first if they feel nervous?A .Write letters to ask friends for help B. Find out what makes you nervous.C. Give up without thinking twice. D. Climb mountains with some friends77.The writer thinks theres

40、no need to worry about something because .A. people think they arent very important B people should keep a healthy mindC. people can't control any of the things D.people can solve most of them easily78. According to the passage. if swimming makes a person nervous, what can he do?A. Only imagine

41、how to swim at home. B .Go swimming as often as he canC .Watch many swimming videos D .Never learn how to swim alone79,.From the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. In fact, all of the people will have experiences of nervousness at some timeB. The writer thinks people need to try their best t

42、o solve everything they meet.C The writer thinks the uncontrollable things are not reasons for nervousnessD. People should accept and understand the things that they can't control at all80 What's the main idea of the passage?A. To advise us how to solve nervousness. B. To teach us how to do

43、sports and exercise.C. To teach us how to control everything easily. D. To explain the importance of nervousness.CMany students around the world have recently finished their classes before taking a holiday. I am sure that they had tests before their classes ended. Those who studied surely did well.

44、This makes me think of the best advice from my favorite teacher and I was not so happy to hear it at the time.She said, "Study your entire life, Study everything.”This wasn't what I wanted to hear. I was not a patient( 耐心的)girl. I like to have fun first and then study through the night befo

45、re the test. I certainly didn't want to think about studying my entire life, But now I know my teacher is right. The key to success is never stop studying.Think of an athlete(运动员) Does an athlete stop practicing when he turns professional(专业的)?Of course not. He continues to practice When he stop

46、s, he is no longer an athlete. The same is true in studying. When you are in school, of course you study. But when you leave school. it doesnt mean you can stop studying. As you start your professional life, you still need to study to keep your job and even do better by always learning more.What do

47、I mean by studying? Study anything. Everything. If you study a new language, you will make your mind active and creative. If you study history, you will learn a lot from great people and great moments in history. you study success, you will find some more new ways of doing things. Through them, mayb

48、e you can improve your own lives today.Study your entire life, Even if it is just an hour a day. What you study today will decide the person you will be in five years. So what are you going to do?81. According to the passage, why didnt the writer like her teachers advice on study at first?A. Because

49、 the writer thought it was the best advice B. Because the writer didn't like to study all her lifeC. Because the writer thought she was good enough. D. Because the writer only wanted to take her holiday82. What does the underlined word "entire"in Paragraph2 most probably mean in this p

50、assage?A Magic B Early C Whole D. Half83. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Later, the writer understood the advice from her teacher was the key to success.B. The writer liked to play happily before studying hard because she was really patient.C. The writer thought when

51、 the athlete stopped practicing, he wasnt an athlete anymore.D. If a person studies a new language. he will keep his own mind active and creative.84. From paragraph 4, we can know the writer talks about an athlete in order toA. show us that sports practicing is very different from the study.B. let u

52、s know that we can stop studying at any time in our lives.C. explain to us that it will be good for an athlete to stop practicing.D .tell us that we can't stop studying even after we leave schools.85. Which of the following is the best title of the passageA. Never stop studying. B. How to be an athleteC.Learn from history D. New ways of doing thingsVI.选词填空(10分)A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次) free because with food differentHi, Li Lang. I was really excited to hear from you last week. You told me about your school life in your letter. How (86) it is from mine