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1、 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Walking on the beach makes you feel _ (放松的放松的).2. Beijing is the _ (首都首都) of China. 3. We usually have lunch at _ (中午中午). 4. If you _ _ _ _ (不努力不努力) to study, you wont pass the English exam.5. You should be easy on these students. _ _ (毕竟毕竟), they are kids. 6. I _ (重视重视) m

2、y friendship with my classmates. 7. Just rememberyou cant _ _ (发火发火) at what they tell you. relaxedcapitalnoondont make an effortAfter allvaluedget madWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?Youre supposed to shake hands.Youre not supposed tokiss.When were you supposed t

3、o arrive?I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans?No, youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time.Grammar Focus根据课本内容完成句子。根据课本内容完成句子。 1.

4、 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么?你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么? _ _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time? 2. 你应该握手。你应该握手。 You _ _ _ _ _.3. 你不应该亲吻。你不应该亲吻。 You _ _ _ _ kiss. 4. -你应该什么时候到?你应该什么时候到?-我应该我应该7点钟到。点钟到。 -When were you _ _ _? -I _ _ _ _ at 7:00.What are supposed to do are supposed to shake hands are not supp

5、osed to supposed to arrive was supposed to arrive 5. - 我应该穿牛仔裤吗?我应该穿牛仔裤吗? - 不应该不应该, 希望你穿西服打领带。希望你穿西服打领带。 - _ I _ _ wear jeans? - No, you _ _ _ wear a suit and tie.6. - 让别人一直等待不礼貌吗?让别人一直等待不礼貌吗? - 对对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。让别人一直等很不礼貌。 - _ _ _ to keep others waiting? - Yes, its very impolite to keep others waitin

6、g.7. - 准时很重要吗?准时很重要吗? - 是的是的, 准时是很重要。准时是很重要。 - Is _ _ _ _ on time? - Yes, its important to be on time. Am supposed to are expected to Is it impolite it important to be 1. be supposed to do sth. 意为意为“(按规定、习惯、安排等按规定、习惯、安排等)应该做某事应该做某事, 可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等, 相当于相当于should的用法。否定形式为的用法。否定形式为“

7、be not supposed to do sth.” ,表示表示不该不该或或禁止禁止做的事情。做的事情。e.g. If you want to eat ice-cream, you are supposed to ask your mum. 如果你想吃冰淇淋,应该先问问你妈妈。如果你想吃冰淇淋,应该先问问你妈妈。 2. be expected to do sth. 表达表达“被期许被期许(预期预期)会做某事会做某事, 希望做某事希望做某事, 表表示一种可能性。示一种可能性。e.g. She was expected to arrive before dinner. 希望她晚餐前到达。希望她晚

8、餐前到达。Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.不准我们在星期日踢足球。不准我们在星期日踢足球。This is secret and Im not supposed to talk about it.这是秘密,我不应该谈论。这是秘密,我不应该谈论。She is late for class again and she is sup

9、posed to say sorry to the teacher.她又迟到了,她应该向老师说对不起。她又迟到了,她应该向老师说对不起。 用法用法示例示例当当be supposed to 的主语是的主语是人人时,意为时,意为“应该应该”表示表示劝劝告、义务、责任等告、义务、责任等You are (not) supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time.你第一次见到某人时(不)你第一次见到某人时(不)应该鞠躬。应该鞠躬。当当be supposed to 的主语是的主语是物物时,表示时,表示“本应;本该本应;本该”。表示表示“某事

10、应该发生却没有发某事应该发生却没有发生生”The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.火车本应在半小时之前到达。火车本应在半小时之前到达。“be supposed to +have+及及物动词过去分词物动词过去分词” 表示表示“本应本应该做而没做该做而没做” 是虚拟语气的一是虚拟语气的一种表达方式,含有种表达方式,含有责备、失责备、失望之意。望之意。He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他本该一小时前就到。他本该一小时前就到。be supposed to do相对于相对于be expecte

11、d to do主观性更强一些。主观性更强一些。 3. It be + adj. +to do sth. It be important to do sth. 做某事很重要做某事很重要 e.g. It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。学好英语很重要。1. When you go aboard, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students _ clean the chalk off the blackboard. 3. If you visit the northern coast o

12、f Norway during the winter season, it _ pack warm clothes. is important toare supposed tois important ton. 护照护照clean off 把把擦掉擦掉adj. 北方的北方的; 北部的北部的n. 海岸海岸; 海滨海滨n. 季节季节n. 黑板黑板 n. 粉笔粉笔 be supposed to, be expected to,be important toComplete the sentences with the phrases in the box.4a4. If there are peo

13、ple in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands. are expected toare supposed tov. 敲敲; 击击 n. 敲击声敲击声; 敲击敲击take off 脱下脱下(衣服衣服); (飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞 adj. 东方的东方的; 东部的东部的Each country has different rules about social situ

14、ations. A traveler _ (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _ (understand) how people think. Learning what you _ (suppose; do) and _ _(not suppose; do) in social situations

15、may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. isnt expected to know to learn4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.to understandare supposed to do not supposedto do 在社交场合在社交场合尽多地尽多地但它是值得的麻烦,如果你想了解另一种文化 worth adj. 值得值得; 有有价值的价值的

16、通常在句中作表语通常在句中作表语, 前面可用前面可用well, really等词等词修饰修饰, 后面常接名词或动词的后面常接名词或动词的 ing形式。形式。 e.g. The new museum is really worth a visit. I dont think this movie is worth watching. 注:注: time what to do for someones birthday meeting people visiting someones home table manners giving gifts always on time or little

17、earlier festival gifts being necessary call first, and knock at the door say, “Ni Hao, ”with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating firstn. 方式方式; 方法方法 (pl.) 礼貌礼貌; 礼仪礼仪4c Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your grou

18、p to give advice about:I. 单项选择。单项选择。 1. We _ arrive on time. A. supposed B. are supposed C. are supposed to D. supposed 2. You _ to visit people without calling first in Switzerland. A. arent supposed B. dont suppose C. suppose to D. are supposed 3. _ people _ shake hands when they meet for the firs

19、t time? A. Do, suppose B. Are, supposed to C. Do, suppose to D. Are, supposedCABII. 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 那天我应该那天我应该7点到。点到。 2. 我不应该告诉任何人。我不应该告诉任何人。 3. 她又迟到了她又迟到了, 她应该向老师说对不起。她应该向老师说对不起。I was supposed to arrive at 7:00 that day.Im not supposed to tell anyone.She was late for class again and she was supposed to say sorry to the teacher.1. 复习复习Grammar Focus

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