Lesson-9-A-cold-welcome

1、新概念英语第2册主讲人：主讲人：LilianLilianNew words and expressionsThe TextNotes on the text Key structuresSpecial difficultiesExercisesLesson 9 A cold welcome Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇冷遇 welcome n. 欢迎；欢迎； v. 欢迎欢迎 shout v. 喊叫喊叫 crowd n. 人群人群 refuse v. 拒绝拒绝 gather v. 聚集聚集 laugh v. 笑笑 hand n. （表或机器的）指针（表或机器的）指针New

2、 words and expressions 生词和短语词汇详解1. welcome n./ v. 欢迎欢迎 (1) n. a cold welcome 冷遇 (2) v. welcome to + 地点 欢迎到某地 Welcome to China. Welcome home/back. (3) adj. You are welcome. 你是受欢迎的。/不用谢。2. crowd n.人群人群 (1) in the crowd 在人群里 (2) a crowd of people 没有秩序的人群，拥挤的人群 a group of people 有秩序的人群 (3) v. crowd 拥挤，挤

3、满 be crowded with 挤满 The room is crowded with people. 这间房挤满了人。3. gather v.聚集聚集 gather around 聚拢（尤指自发性的聚集）4. hand n.（表或机器的）指针；手（表或机器的）指针；手 minute hand 分针 second hand 秒针 hour hand 时针5. shout v. 喊叫喊叫 = call out 大声喊叫； cry out 大声哭喊 scream 尖叫6. refuse v. 拒绝拒绝 refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事7. laugh v. 笑笑 laugh a

4、t sb. 嘲笑某人What does “a cold welcome” refer to? On Wednesday evening, we went to Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock

5、stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve. The clock has stopped! I looked at my watch .It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.Fri

6、st listen and then answer the question.Frist listen and then answer the question.Notes on the text 课文注释1. On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. 在星期三的晚上，我们去了市政厅。 (1) the Town Hall = the City Hall市政厅 (2) hall n. 大厅，大堂； school hall礼堂 meeting hall会议厅 dining hall饭堂 the Great Hall of the People人

7、民大会堂2. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. 这是一年的最后一天了，很多人都自发地聚集在市政厅的钟下。 (1) last adj. 上一个 last year 去年 last month上个月 last summer去年夏天 (2) last adj. 最后的 (= final) on the last/final day of summer vacation 在暑假的最后一天3. It would strike twelve

8、in twenty minutes time. 再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下。 (1) strike v. 敲 strike the clock 敲钟 strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数 各种敲打：敲门用knock，敲钟用strike hit = strike 都是一次性打 strike/ hit hard 狠击；重击 beat v. 连续不断的打 beat drums 敲鼓 (2) in+ 一段时间 在内：The bird covered the distance in 3 minutes. 在之后（多与将来时连用） I will come back in 5 days. 我将

9、在5天后回来。 (3) would 是will的过去式，后跟动词原形，表示过去将来时。 4. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. 15分钟过后，在12点差5分时，钟停了。 (1) 时间段+ passed and then = 时间段 + later （多长时间）过后 (2) 时间表示法：表示几点差差几分(半小时内)用to; 表示几点过过几分(半小时内)用past 5: 40 twenty to six 1: 32 twenty-eight to two 5: 20 twenty past

10、five 12:16 sixteen past twelve (3)比较学习：pass;past pass v. 通过； n. 通行证；及格 past n. 过去； adj. 过去的； prep. 越过5. The big minute hand did not move.We waited and waited, but nothing happened. 那根巨大的分针不动了。我们等啊等啊，可情况并没有变化。 (1)用and连接两个重复的动词，表强调，形容动作的程度和频率。 (2)happen v. 发生 What happened to you? 你怎么了？ What happened

11、to your car？你的汽车出什么事了？6. Suddenly someone shouted, Its two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped! 突然有人大叫道：“已经是12点过2分了，大钟早就停了！” (1) shout at sb. 大声喊叫（生气） (2) shout to sb. 大声喊叫（距离远，听不到）7. I looked at my watch. It was true. 我看了看手表，果然如此。 (1)有关look的短语： look at 看着 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 (2)比较学习tru

12、e和real： true 真实的(强调符合事实或名副其实的) true love 真爱 true friendship 真正的友谊 real 真正的(强调人或事物是真实存在的) real life 真实的生活 real story 真实的故事8.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. 那座大钟不愿意迎接新年。那座大钟不愿意迎接新年。 refuse v. 拒绝拒绝 refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事拒绝去做某事9. At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing. 在那一刻，每个

13、人都开始又唱又笑地庆祝新年。在那一刻，每个人都开始又唱又笑地庆祝新年。 at that moment = at that time = just then 在那一刻在那一刻 at the moment = now 现在，此刻现在，此刻summary writing 摘要写作摘要写作 参考段落参考段落 We went to the Town Hall on New Years Eve. There were a lot of people there. The Town Hall clock would strike twelve in twenty minutes time. It stopp

14、ed at five to twelve. It refused to welcome the New Year. Then the crowd began to laugh and sing. （49 words） Answer these questions in not more than 50 words.1. Where did we go on New Years Eve?2. Were there a lot of people there or not?3. In how many minutes would the Town Hall clock strike twelve?

15、4. At what time did it stop?5. Did it refuse to welcome the New Year or not?6. What did the crowd do then? key structures 关键句型关键句型 in; on; atWhen did you arrive? I arrived at 10 oclock.仔细阅读下列句子，特别注意红色标注的词组。我们可用这些表示时间的短语来回答when的提问。. phrases with at. 带带at的短语的短语 I always leave home at 8 oclock. I began

16、 work at 9 oclock. I work all day and often get home late at night. Tip 1: at用在.点钟前；或用在night, midnight, noon前面. Phrases with in. 带带in的短语的短语 Im going out now. Ill be back in ten minutes or in half an hour. The Second World War began in 1939 and ended in 1945. Many tourists come here in summer. They u

17、sually come in July and in August. It is very quiet here in winter. The hotels are often empty in January, February and in March. Ill see you in the morning. I cant see you in the afternoon or in the evening.Tip 2: in用在年、月份、季节前； 上午、下午、傍晚前； 表示一段时间的词组前（常用于一般将来时）. Phrases with on. 带带on的短语的短语 I shall se

18、e him on Wednesday. Im not free on Tuesday or Thursday. My brother will arrive from Germany on April 27th. He will return on May 5th. Tip 3: on用在具体某日；具体某日上午下午傍晚；或星期几. Other phrases. 其他短语其他短语 The shops are open from 9 till 5. （从.到.） It rained heavily during the night. （在.期间） He will not arrive until

19、10 oclock. （直到）A Answer these questions on the passage.1. When did we go to the Town Hall?2. When would the clock strike twelve?3. When did the clock stop?1. We went to the Town Hall on New Years Eve.2. The clock would strike twelve in twenty minutes time.3. The clock stopped at five to twelve. 1. H

20、e has gone abroad. He will return _ two years time.2. _ Saturdays I always go to the market.3. I never go the cinema _ the week.4. He ran a hundred meters _ thirteen seconds.5. I cant see him _ the moment. Im busy.6. My birthday is _ November 7th. I was born _ 1974.7. The days are very short _ Decem

21、ber. 8. We arrived at the village late _ night. We left early _ the morning.9. I shall not hear from him _ tomorrow. B Supply the correct words in the following sentences. inOnin/ duringinaton oninatinuntil 1. begin/ 3 oclock 2. bought/ 1980 3. shop/ from. till. 4. children/ school/ morning. 5. fini

22、sh/ two years time. 6. go for a walk/ evening. 7. went to church/ Sunday.C Write sentences using the following.1.The football match will begin at 3 oclock.2.They bought the house in 1980.3.The shop is opened from 9:00 a.m. till 6:00 p.m.4.The children went to school in the morning.5.Hell finish scho

23、ol in two years time.6.Lets go for a walk in the evening.7.He went to church on Sundays.special difficulties 难点难点 Any, Not . Any and NoWe can answer these questions in two ways. Both answers mean the same meaning. Question 1. Is there any tea in the pot? 2. Is there anyone at the door? 3. Is there a

24、nybody at the door? 4. Is there anything in the box？ 5. Did you go anywhere yesterday? Answer 1. There isnt any tea in the pot. There is no tea in the pot. 2. There isnt anyone at the door. Theres no one at the door. 3. There isnt anybody at the door. Theres nobody at the door. 4. There isnt anythin

25、g in the box. Theres nothing in the box. 5. I didnt go anywhere yesterday. I went nowhere yesterday. A Write negative answers to these questions in two different ways. 用两种不同的方式对下列疑问句作出否定回答。1. Have you any money?2. Did you go anywhere in the holiday?3. Did you buy anything this morning?4. Was there a

26、nybody present when the accident happened?1. I dont have any money. = I have no money.2. I didnt go anywhere in the holiday. = I go nowhere in the holiday.3. I didnt buy anything this morning. = I bought nothing this morning.4. There wasnt anybody present when the accident happened. There was nobody

27、 present when the accident happened.B. Change the form of these sentences. 改写以下句子。 He hasnt any hobbies. He does not go anywhere. He doesnt see anybody. He is not interested in anythingexcept food! He has no hobbies. He goes nowhere. He see nobody. He is interested in nothingexcept food!Multiple cho

28、ice questions 多项选择题多项选择题 Comprehension 理解理解1. The crowd gathered under the clock because _. (a) it was twenty to twelve (b) it was Wednesday evening. (c) they wanted to welcome the New Year. (d) the clock had stopped2. They realized the clock had stopped _. (a) before midnight (b) after midnight (c) at midnight (d) just in timecbStructure 句型句型3. They went to the Town H