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1、1、上次课后巩固作业复习;2、互动探索教学建议:通过有趣的图片引入状语从句的话题,授课日期时间主 题综合复习与检测(1)学习目标1 .掌握定语从句和状语从句的位置及从属连词的应用;2 .能正确运用定语从句和状语从句翻译句子。教学内容%王劭探索让学生开始回忆状语从句的知识点。Son: Dear Dad, I do really want an i-phone 7 Plus!Father: You shall get it as long as you study hard and get a full score.Pay attention to the sentence the father

2、said, do you know what we will learn today?卓璃锦梃升此环节教案预期时间 60分钟教学建议:1 .此部分内容建议老师采取优先选择的方法,每个学生选择2个知识点,用以教代学的形式对相关的重点进行概括总结,并对相应的练习题进行讲解,老师进行补充和完善;2 .相关倒装的情况还可以采取一个学生总结知识点,其他学生针对这个知识点进行造句;3 .翻译句子练习可以让学生先简单口述在写下来。【知识梳理1】从句语法综合复习状语从句:用来说明主句中谓语动词所表示的动作所发生的时间地点原因方式等的从句1. when 当一时候;就在那个时候(表示突发事件)时间状语从句句型:

3、sb was about to do sth when sth happened(18个连词)Sb was doing sth when sth happened2. whenever 每当。 的时候 =every time / each time3. while 当。时候,在。期间(主句中用持续性动词)4. as当。的时候; 随着。;一边。一边。5. before在。之前(在句中经常翻译成 "肯才否就")句型:It will be一段时间 before sb does sth (注意主从句中的时态)It was一段时间 before sb did sth6. after

4、在。之后7. since自从(注意主句中用现在完成时,从句中用过去时)句型:It is / has been +一段时间 + since sb did sth8. until , till直到。(主句中用持续性动词)9. not until,直到。才。(可转换成倒装句和强调句型)10. every time=each time=whenever每次。 的时候11. the first time 第一次。的时候12. the last time上一次。的时候13. the moment = as soon as 一。就。14. hardly/ scarcely/ barelywhen - = n

5、o sooner than . 刚。 。就。(注意搭配,主句中用过去完成时,从句中用过去时,以及可以转换成倒装句)地点状语从句(2个)where在。的地方wherever 在任何。的地方条件状语从句(5个)1. if 如果2. unless 除非3. once 一旦4. as long as = so long as只要。5. as far as = so far as就。而百eg: as far as I know据我所知as far as I am concerned在我看来6. on condition that = suppose = supposing = providing (th

6、at) =provided (that). = if 如果原因状语从句(4个)1. because 因为2. as由于3. now that = since既然结果状语从句(3个)1. so that 结果2. sothat .如此。以至于。(注意可以把 So放句首转换成倒装句)3. suchthat 如此。以HT。目的状语从句(3个)1. so that 为的是2. in order that为的是3. in case = lest = for fear that 以免,以防。, 万一让步状语从句(8个)1. though 尽管2. although 尽管3. even though =ev

7、en if即使4. while 尽管(放句首)5. as尽管(从句中的表语状语放在as前, 如:Young as he is ; Hard aswe tried; Child as he is ,)6. whether 。厂无论。 还是。7. however = no matter how 不管如何。(注忌语序 However + adj / adv. +主语+谓语)8. whatever = no matter what无论什么 。(通常语序为 whatever + 名词+主语+谓语)方式状语从句(3个)1. as 正如。0。2. just as 正如。3. as if = as thoug

8、h仿佛, 好像 (通常从句中用虚拟语气)比较状语从句(原级比较级最高级的各种句型)1. as +形容词/副词 原级 + as .2. not as / so .as 3. more than ./ less- than 4. the most .of / in 5. the more the more 。越。越。6. more and more .越来越。 。定语从句: 对名词或者代词起修饰限定作用的从句,限制性定语从句通常可以翻译成“的”,所以又称为形容词性从句。关系代词(6个)which , that ,who , whom , whose , as关系副词(3个)when, where

9、, why名词性从句:在句中起到相当一个名词作用的从句,包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句1.2.that , if/ whether (look , sound ,(只起逐接作用,不允当从句成分)appear) as if .( 看上去 /听上去/显得)仿常用连词佛3.o o o o所有wh-连词(既起连接作用,又充当从句某种成分)(即: what , whatever ,who , whoever, whom, whomever , when, why , where , how等)which, whichever,【巩固练习】1 .意识到健康重要性的人们正在越来越关注他们的饮食

10、。(aware)2 .对于一再挑战极限的人来说,冒险是一种生活方式。(challenge)3 .选举结果出乎意料,这令大多数人颇为失望。(which )4 .每个人都要为自己的决定负责,因为人生就是一系列的选择。(responsible )5 .要不了多久我的同学们定能学会抵制网络游戏的诱惑。(It )6 .不管多忙,我们都应该每天家人腾出些时间来。(space )7 .无论遇到什么困难,只要你坚持不懈地努力,你所有的梦想都会实现。(Whatever)8 .无论你学什么,最要紧的不是考试成绩而是学习过程,这是学生常忽视的。(which)(available )9 .虽然网上的信息应有尽有,但要

11、辨别真伪也绝非易事。(while )10 .良好的睡眠有助于释放身心压力,而睡眠不足很可能导致各种疾病。Keys:1 .People who are/become aware of the importance of health are paying closer/more and more attention to their diets.2 .Risk-taking is a way of life for those who repeatedly challenge the limits.3 .The outcome/result of the election was out of

12、expectation, which made most people feel disappointed.4 .Everyone should be responsible for his decision, because life is a series of choices.5 . It won ' t be long before my classmates (fellow students) can learn to resist the temptation of (playing) online games.6 . However/ No matter how busy

13、 we are, we should spare some time for our family (members) every day.7 .Whatever difficulty you may /might meet (with), all your dreams will come true, as long as you keep on working hard8 . Whatever you learn/study, what matters most is not the result of examinations, but the process of learning /

14、 study,which is often neglected by students.9 . Although all kinds of information are available online, it is no easy job / task to tell/ judge which is true.10 . A good sleep helps you relieve physical and mental stress while insufficient sleep may lead to various diseases.【知识梳理2】定语从句定语从句系统知识网络图1、找

15、准先行词,判断是指人、事物、时间、地点还是原因【例题精讲】宝山区I.The family found Dr. Irena Kofman,immediately recognized his talent and intelligence.静安区2. Letters are intended for publication should usually be drafted more carefully.普陀区3. Teachers face a big challenge in such a situation. Whenthey enter a classroom most of the s

16、tudents do not want to be there and do not want to study, how can they teach?闸北区4. However, the blanket of poisonous smoghasn' t hurt Beijing ' s office market, has jumpedup quickly on a global ranking to become the fourth-most-expensive location to rent office space in the world.嘉定区5. We ar

17、e moving farther away from nature thanks to the knowledge and technologies havebeen acquired and mastered so far, says Liao.长宁区6. Get a writing coach at DailyThemes. The fastest way to learn is to have someone,hasalready mastered the language, check your writings.黄埔区7. Children s engagement with the

18、 game will increase. In China, golf is recognized as a game teaches children important life principles. Free golf training is offered to kinder-gartners and some parents are now prepared to spend up to 300,000 yuan a year on lessons for their children.青浦区8. More top events will be added to the sched

19、ule in China and other places in Asia,the game is becoming more popular.青浦区9. The morning meal was our quiet hour. At noon, several chanced to be passing by stoppedto rest, and to share our luncheon with us.10. Roosevelt believed that presidential documents were an important part of the nation '

20、 s heritage. He also donated a potion of his estate in Hyde PARK, NewYork, his library and museumwould be built. This began a tradition that would carry on with every president that followed.虹口区11. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, two of stopped playing f

21、ootwall completely. That's sad because they had so much potential. Theywere just burned-out with all the pressure they felt from the coach or their parents.12. The key is to concentrate, helps a lot to repeat words such as 'calm', 'peace' or 'focus', either out loud or si

22、lently in my mind when I feel tense.崇明区13. “It is the sound variation in the music and changing state reduces the ability to recallthe order of items within the presented list, " explained the leading researcher Nick Perham, is a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales I

23、nstitute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journal ' s publisher.奉贤区14. As a result, some old libraries became musty and attracted various pests, some of which thentook the form of insects and worms loving to eat paper and stay inside of books, they would spend their entire lives. It was ju

24、st natural to transfer the “bookworm' idea to humans who loved to consume books as much as these pests did.15. Some ancient texts describes a city calledHeracleion, was located at the mouth of theNile River and disappeared beneath the waves 1,200 years ago.松江区16. Many of the places Jane visited

25、in Bath are still there. You can visit Jane Austens home inChawton, where she did her best writing, and Winchester,she died.金山区17. A black sheep is a person does things that are not accepted, the violate tradition.徐汇区18. The most popular reading material is comic books, movie magazines, and TV guide

26、s. City libraries have only 10 percent of the traffic car washes have.19. Does tourism, some people suggest, have impact on the traditional values of local population.20. The specialist in eye diseases unfolded a plan of treatment he was sure would restorethe patient ' s vision.Key: 1.who 2.that

27、/which 3.in which 4.which 5.that/which6.who 7.that/which 8.where 9.who10.where11.whom 12.which13.that, who 14.where 15.which 16.where 17.who/that 18.that19.as 20.which【知识梳理3】状语从句状语从句系统知识网络图When/while/as等引导时间、till/until等引导.E.二111 -一;二地点原因where/wherever等弓导because/since/as等弓 1 导if/ unless(=ifnot)等引导条件o

28、n condition that(条件是)状语从句七一 as if/as though等弓 1 导种类川队P-一/he/举7n 巳一 _ _ _ .目日勺HioiUelLIiaL干 ni 寸so/such.that句型VL结果工一 so that句型比较more句型的用法Il"一1一,让步表示倍数的句型although/though/as弓 I导even though/even if弓 I导wh-ever/no matter+特殊疑问句1【例题精讲】宝山区1. They turned to a family member who taught piano, and she began

29、 working with Ethan. It wasn' tlong, however,the teacher knew that he was no ordinary student.2. Ethan was 6 and in kindergarten he first appeared on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno.静安区3. you write to journalists, be factual, not rhetorical(带修辞色彩的).Do not personallyattack them; that ' s more

30、likely to convince them that they ' re in the right.4. All monarchs have been crowned there William the Conqueror in 1066, and many monarchshave married in the Abbey, more recently Prince William and Catherine Middleton.5. you are not a Christian, it is impossible not to feel a sense of somethin

31、gotherworldly(超凡脱俗地)when you enter Westminster Abbeyand that goes for tourists, ordinaryLondoners, or students getting ready for another Friday at school.普陀区6. reasons may be behind it, people have changed la lot over the years.7. a young child might be nervous on the first day of school.嘉定区8. But a

32、part from physical fitness and stress-relief, so popular in China.an activity becomes psychological needs .s attitudes toward left -handednessabout starting school, he or she is often excitedthere are other reasons why running has become fashion, says Liao, it has to satisfy people' s9.But a not

33、able new study published in Archives of planning could change that prospect. Being orInternal Medicine suggests that a little advance becoming fit in middle age, the study found,you haven ' t previously bothered with exercise, appears to reshape the landscape in aging.长宁区10. However, if you writ

34、e more, you should start thinking in English. You will know you have become fluent you no longer need to translate your thoughts.11. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, their personal abilities cannotbe directlycompared. They also enjoyed games that move in stages, in which each stage th

35、e choosingof leaders,the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start is almost a game in itself.黄浦区12. There is no official ranking system to indicate which institutions are better than others, several unofficial rankings are listed by magazines and associations.13. Family-frie

36、ndlyfacilitieswill be developed for a new golfing demographic( 人群)in the followingyears,more women are playing the game and men and women are increasingly spending their leisure time together.青浦区14 . The old womenmade funny remarks, and laughed so heartily I could not help joining them.虹口区15 That wa

37、s it the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner believed in myself.16 . But I wanted to prove to myself that hard the condition was, I wasn't finished yet.Nothing is to stand in my way."崇明区17 .As she reached in her baggage, she found her bag of cookie with surprise. "mine is

38、 here, the others were his, and he tried to share! How rude I was!18 . Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart, background music can reduce your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found.奉贤区19 .Sometimes those people who love reading and even collecting books are cal

39、led bookworms. Is it really they look like earthworms? No! So where did that nickname come from?杨浦区20 .there was mixed feedback from students and parents, school headmaster Elizabeth Churton said rules were an important part of growing up.21 .Chinese individuals give just $8 a year to charity,Americ

40、an individuals give $1,000 a year.松江区22 . I worked 18 hours a day and lost 30 pounds because I lived on one meal a day. One night I walked alone on the beach, I saw the red orange lava (火山岩)pouring out of Kilauea Volcano inthe distance. It was time to live my imagination!23 . AndI started believing

41、in myself, other people started believing inme, too. The first painting sold for $1 500.浦东新区24 . Everyone else grabs their coffee to go, one third of new stores will now offer drive-through.金山区25 .A black sheep is rejected he brings shame to his group.26 .When my father wasmoved to the hospital, the

42、 nurses would leave his food on the bedside he was too weak to feed himself.27.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret,I was completely unprepared he reached his final days.徐汇区28.The police have been here several times cars block traffic on Hor

43、setrail Drive.29.In a supermarket customers can't read the prices of goods all they can see is littleblack and white lines.30.People can get essential protein they eat enough dairy foods eggs, and meat alternates.二.翻译(选自2014年二模卷)1 .直到完成了任务,他才发现时间已经到了午夜。(Not until )2 . 一到机场,玛丽就发现把护照忘在家里了。(Hardly)

44、3 .运动能增强我的体质,也能让我释放学习压力。(Not only )4 .只有设定明确的人生目标并为之不遗余力地奋斗,才能实现你成为有用之才的梦想。 (Only)5 .在线预订出租车虽然很时尚,但许多相关问题尚待解决。(as)6 .韩国影星在女学生中大受欢迎,很多人为了见上一面甚至愿意在机场等上几小时,这却让父母们很担忧。(So )7 .流行音乐之所以在年轻人中流行是因为它能满足年轻人表达自己情感的需求。(popular)8 .屡次碰壁后,他意识到只有把个人利益放在一边,和他人合作,才能在工作中游刃有余。(unless )9 .关于世界末日的语言传播虽广,但最终被证明为假。(although

45、 )10 .他在记者会上的言行相当出乎意料,以至令所有在场的记者均不知所措。(present )Key:1. before 2. when 3.when 4.since 5.Even if/Even though 6. no matter what7.Even if/Even though 8.when 9.even if/even though 10.when/if/once11.so that 12.though/ but 13.will be developed, because/as 14.that15.as long as / so long as / on condition th

46、at 16.as/though17.Since/If 18.because/as 19.because 20.Although/Though 21.while 22.when23.as long/soon as 24.so that 25.because 26.even if 27.when 28.because29.when 30.as long as1 .Not until he completed the task did he find it was midnight.2 .Hardly had Marry arrived at the airport when she found t

47、hat she had left her passport at home.3 .Not only can sports strengthen my body, it can also relieve studying pressure/ stress.4 .Only by setting clear goals/ aims in life and sparing no effort/ making every effort to work on it/ and working on it with all efforts can you realize your dream of being

48、 a useful person/ make your dream of being a useful person come true.5 .Fashionable as booking a taxi online is, many related problems remain to be settled/ solved.6 .So popular are the Korean stars among the girl students that some are even willing to wait at the airport for hours just to have a lo

49、ok, which makes their parents feel worried.7 .Pop music/ is popular among young people / because it meets their needs/ demands/ requirements/ to express their feelings.8 .After getting into trouble/meeting with difficulties again and again, he realized that he couldn ' tperform well unless he pu

50、t aside his personal interest and cooperated with others.9 .Although the prediction about the end of the world spread widely, it finally proved to be unreal.10 .His words and deeds at the press conference were so unexpected that all the reporters present were at a loss.瞿达标检测此环节教案预期时间 20 (练题)+ 15 (互动

51、讲解)分钟。教学建议:1 .规定学生必须在40分钟内完成;2 .相互交换批改,表扬正确率最高的学生;3 .做对的学生给做错的学生讲题;4 .让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题;5 .翻译句子部分注意提醒学生检查拼写、时态语态、单复数、漏翻译错译等情况,建议这部分由老师批改。(选自日校高一上学期开学考部分卷,适合暑假学生练习)基础题:Part 1. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one a

52、nswer that best completes the sentence.1. There have been many changes in history of English language.A. a; the B. the; / C. /; theD. the; the2. The doctor applied some medicine his wound.A. on B. to C. forD. over3. More attention should be paid good habits of reading carefully.A. for forming B. to

53、form C. to forming D. informing4. Help others whenever you can you will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. and B. or C. unlessD. but5. He spent almost his Whole life in this book.A.writing B. writeC. being write D. having been written6. Later he found that the lady he was looking for for eig

54、ht years.A. had died B. had dead C. had been dead D. had dying7. The government is working hard to stop the city from.A. polluted B. polluting C. been polluted D. being polluted8. Bythe end of the war, the small workshop a large factory which employed728 people.A. had become B. became C. would becom

55、e D. was becoming9. The headmaster asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education Imet him.A. firsttime B. for the first time C. the first time D. the first time when10. It won't be long you regret what you've done.A. after B. since C. before D. then11. I prefer

56、to.A. singing. dancingB. sing. danceC. to sing. danceD. to sing . dancing12. Only senior officials have to the emperor.A. entrance B. access C. admission D. allowance13. The scenery along the Li River is beautiful enough to all the tourists.A. capture B. attract C. seizeD. release14. He ate too much at dinner, and he had to his belt to make himself comfortable.A. lose B. loosen C. looseD. lost15. We have to take measures to improve the environment.A. effective B. effect C. effectively D. affect16. His father is expert at sic

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