英语人教版九年级全册阅读理解解题技巧_第1页
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1、细节题关键信息词定位:同义、同形、混合定位。绝对词出现的处理方式:(1) 文章中:作为重点信息标记出。(2) 题干中:作为关键信息词标出。(3) 选项中:只有与文章一致方为正确选项。(4) 选项中:一般作为干扰选项出现;假如与文章标记一致,才是正确选项。绝对词:must,always,never,themost,all,no,each,only,haveto,a任何),completely,totally,hardly,every,rarely,seldomWilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature.Hispla

2、yscanbedividedintothreecategories:histories,tragedies(悲剧)andcomedies.Shakespearewroteeighteencomedies,althoughtwowerelost.Thesecomediesusuallyhavehappyendingsandalight-heartedtoneandstylethatarequitedifferentfromhistragedies.AllofShakespeare'comedieshavefiveactsandthemostimportantorexcitingpoint

3、alwaystakesplaceinthethirdact.Theherodoesnotappearuntilafterothercharactershavetalkedabouthim.Shakespearehadsomethemesthatheusuallywroteabout:thefightbetweengoodandbad,love'greateffectonpeople,andthediffereneebetweenfirstappearaneeandaperson'struepersonalityorface.Shakespearealsowrotehisplay

4、inacertainstyle.Forexample,Shakespeareusedwordsinsuchacleverandhumorouswaythattheyhadmorethanonemeaning.Someofthecharacterschangedtheirappearancessothatpeopledidn'knowwhotheywere.Eventhoughthetoneislighterintheseplays.ComediesinShakespearWsdaywerequitedifferentfrommodern-daycomediesbecausetheirp

5、urposewasnottomakepeoplelaugh.ShakespearWscomediesareveryemotional(有感染力的)andoftenincludeserioustopicstothinkabout.1. HowmanyShakespeare'scomediescanpeopleenjoynow?A.18B.16C.5D.22. WhendoestheheroinShakespeare'scomediesappear?B.Inthemiddleoftheplay.D.NotuntilothercharactershavementionedA. Att

6、hebeginningoftheplay.C.Neartheendoftheplay.him.3. WhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A. AllShakespeare'comedieshavefiveacts.B. ShakespearWsplaysarewritteninacertainstyle.C. ThepurposeofShakespeare'scomediesistomakepeoplelaugh.D. ThefightbetweengoodandbadisoneofthethemesShakespearewrot

7、eabout.推断题1. 对全文最后一段的推断。2. 对全文中心观点的推断。3. 对文中不同信息点的推断,逐个定位,进行推断。局部推断答题方法提问中需含有词汇:infer,imply,Learnfrom,Conclude,SuggestseenfromYoulovereading,butyou'vereadallyourbooksfourtimes,andaretiredofreadingthesameones.You'replanningtogotothelibrary,butdon'tknowwhatkindofbookstoget.Withtherightknow

8、ledge,it'seasytochooseagoodbook!Answerthesequestionsfirst.Whatauthorsdoyoulike?Researchbooksbytheauthorsyou'veenjoyed,andyoucangetmoreofthesametypeofbooks.Whatareyourinterests?Typeyourhobbiesintoyourlibrarycatalogsearch.Bydoingthis,youwillfindbooksthatyoumightlike.Isthereatypeofbookyouwouldl

9、iketotry?Ifthereis,searchthebookandreadthesummary.Thiswillhelpyoudecideifthebookisrightforyou.Searchyourhousenext.Oftengoodbooksarequietlycollectingdustinyourownhouse.Maybeyouforgetaboutone,orsomeonewhoislivingwithyouhasacoupleofgoodbooks.Alsobysearchingyourhouse,youcanfindsomebooksthatyoucanread,an

10、dtheywon'tevencostyouanymoney.Then,asksomeonetorecommendagoodbook.Youcanaskyourolderbrotherorsister,yourmom,yourdad,yourbestfriend,orevenyourEnglishteacher.Localbookstoresoftenhavewonderfulrecommendations.Andwhentheygetto.knowyou,it'sevenbetter!Youshouldaskpeoplewholikethesametypeofbooks,sot

11、hatyoucangetbooksthatmatchyourneed.Joinabookclub,please.Beingabookclubmemberisoftenawaytoexperiencenewbookswithothermembers.Joiningabookcluborsettingupabookclubhelpsyouknowwhoelselikesthesamebooksasyou,andyoucanreadbooksthatothershavereadanddiscussthem.Finally,readthefirstpartofeachbook.Ofcourse,ify

12、ouhavemanybooks,thiscanbetime-consuming.Readingthefirstpartofabookcanhelpyouknowwhatbooksandtypesofbooksthatyoulike,andyouwon'thaveahardtimelookingforbooksagain.1. Thisarticleismainlywrittentohelpyou.A. buyagoodbookB.readagoodbookC.chooseagoodbookD.borrowagoodbook2. Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmaybemeansthat.A. yourhousehasn'tbeencleanedforalongtimeB. thebookshaven'tbeentouchedforalongtimeC. yourfriendshaven'treadyourbooksforalongtimeD. yourfriendshaven'tvisitedyourhouseforalongtime3. Wha

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