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1、 Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 【New words and expressions】 turn n. 行为,举止 deserve v. 应得到,值得 lawyer n. 律师 bank n. 银行 salary n. 工资 immediately adv. 立刻 turn n. 行为, 举止 turn n.(帮助或损害他人的)举动、行为 turn on/off It is sbs turn(to do sth.) 轮到某人做某事. take turns to do sth. 轮流做. Yesterday George did me a go
2、od/an ill turn. 乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。 He is always ready to do a turn for others. 他总是乐于为他人做好事。 behavior n. 行为, 举止 Pay attention to your behavior. deserve v. 应得到, 值得 deserve + n. 应该得到,值得,应得(奖赏、惩罚等) He deserves praise. 他应该得到表扬 Yor deserve the best. 你应该得到最好的 He deserved a promotion. (promotion n. 提升) dese
3、rve sth./to do sth. 应该 She deserved to be punished. Good work deserves good pay. 多劳多得 His words deserve attention. 他的话值得注意。lawyer n. 律师law+yerfarm+erwork+erlawyers office 律师事务所bank n. 银行 Why is a river rich? It has two banks.rob the bank 抢银行 salary n. 工资 pay n. 工资(salary+wage,通用) salary n. 薪金,薪水(月薪,
4、 年薪,通常指职员、脑力劳动者(如律师、教师、医生等)有固定工作或管理阶层的收入,数额比较固定,一般按月支付) My salary is paid on the 28th of the month. wage n. 工资,工钱(按小时, 周计算的,通常指技工或一般体力劳动者,不稳定的工作人的收入,按周或天支付。一般用复数形式wages)。 When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我当侍者时工资不高,但小费可观。 tips 小费 collet v. 搜集, 领取 collect salary/w
5、age 领工资 immediately adv. 立刻 right away =at once =in no time=immediately 立刻, 马上 right now 现在 I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends an
6、d never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinne
7、r! 1、One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报 one bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报 2、Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. work for 强调工作 work in 强调in后面的地点 working at a bank (some/several) years ago 名词-s,前面省略了some 3、He gets a good salary, but he always borrows mon
8、ey from his friends and never pays it back. The teachers in the New Oriental school can get a good salary. borrow sth. from sb. 从借 never=not 前面不需要加助动词 pay在这里的意思是“偿还(债务等)”,还可解释为“付,支付(价款、账单)等”。Pay既是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。 How much did you pay for that dress? I paid the bill. pay back 还钱 never pays it back 从不归还
9、 4、Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. and连接三个并列的动词 at the same table 坐在同一张桌子旁边 at table 吃饭 at the table 坐在桌子旁边 Would you like to join us? 5、I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner! pay for 为而付钱 I have paid for you a dinner. I have paid 20 do
10、llars for the book. ask (sb.) for sth. 问要 Its my treat. 我请客 This time is your treat. Next time is my turn. Lets go dutch. AA制 动词+名词/代词+带to的不定式 某些动词之后的带to的不定式之前可以有一个名词或代词。有些动词后的名词/代词可有可无,但有和没有经常影响影响整个句子的意义。 I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. I want to speak to John. I want you to speak to John. Wo
11、uld you like to do sth.? Id like sb. to do sth. Id like to do sth. 还有一些动词后面用不定式作宾语时,其后通常必须有一名词或代词。这类动词有allow,advise,help,teach,tell,request等,这类动词不但可用于主动语态,也可用于被动语态: We were not allowed to see the picture. hope一定不能说hope sb. to do sth.,正确用法是hope to do (希望自己)或hope that(希望别人) 4 Tony is working at a bank
12、 _ . a. at the moment b. a year ago c. since last year d. for a yearat the moment用现在进行时since(+点时间) 自从,用现在完成时since yesterdayfor(+段时间) 一段,用现在完成时for three hours;for a day;for three dayssince three days ago 用一般过去时 10 Tony must pay the money back. He must _ . a. pay it again b. pay it c. repay it d. pay it once morepay back 还钱; pay something 付钱;pay again 再次付钱;pay it 付钱once more=againrepay it =pay back He gets a good salary. His salary is very _ . a. good b. well c. fine d. beautifulgood salary 不错
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