英语人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题

1、2016-2017 年八年级下英语期中测试题考号姓名 班级一：单项 选 择 ：(15分 )( )1.Tom is taller than student in his class.A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any()2.He cantget well with his mother because she alwayscompares him with others .A. down B. on C. for D. in()3. if you have a , you should drink hot tea honey. A.headach

2、e ,with B. sore throat, with C. cold , and D. sore back ,and()4. My father used to up late, but now he is used to upearly.A. stay, get B. stayed , getting C. stay ,getting D. staying ,get()5. The old man lives ,but he never feels .A. alone , alone B. alone , lonely C. lonely , alone D. lonely , lone

3、ly()6. Could you please do the dishes ?-.A. Yes , I have to do my homeworkB . Sure, no problemC. Sorry , I ll do them rightaway D. Sure ,I m going to clean myroom.()7. My sister didn t sweep the floor .-.A. so did I B. So was I C. Neither did I D, Neither was I()8. Could I some money from you?-Sorry

4、, I it to myfriend just now.A. borrow , lent B. borrow ,lend C. lend , borrow D. lent , borrow.()9. you study , your parents are .A. The harder , the happyerB. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happyD. The hard , the happier()10. He is practicing sports he can compete and win in thematch.A

5、. so that B. so D. that D. in order to()11. While she TV, She heard a sound outside the room .A. watched B. watching C. was watching D. watches() 12. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. give them up ()13.He was walking along the street a car hit

6、 him suddenly.A.while B. whenC. until D. as soon as()14.I thinkschool classes .A. it , having have.is importantB. it , to havefor the kidsC. that , havingmany after-D. that , to()15. No ocean in the world isthe Pacific Ocean.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big as D. as bigger as.完形填空(10分)A generous

7、gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I readabout it in the newspaper. Some children2 with parents. I think this is because theyhave killedthemselvesa 1 afterwith each other. Parents now 3 more time don' t have much time to stay with their they both feel that they don' t have thedon' t in

8、 the children.often have a talkoffice, As times5 topic(题目)about. I them and They are way, youwant to tell parents to be more with your7 them. the people 10 have aAnd for children, show your 8 who love you. So 9 them your better understanding of each other.6_ , get to your thoughts.4 they passes, to

9、talk to know parents.In this( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()1.A. message)2. A. talking)3. A. spend)4. A. because)5. A. interesting)6. A. businessB. callB. arguingB. stayB. ifB. sameB. childrenC. reportC. fightingC. workC. butC. trueC. workD. letterD. playingD. haveD. soD.goodD. office)7. A. get on well with)8. A.

10、 interest)9. A. tell)10. A. canB. look after C. Understand D. loveB. secretB. askB. shouldC. troubleC. answerC. mustD. feelingsD. sayD. would.阅读理解:(20 分)During the day we work and play,and at nightwe sleep.rests while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work again. Our body grows most while we

11、are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years oldOur body and playneed tenThat' s right! It ' s the biggest ocean in the world.hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty

12、 of air when we sleep.If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lungs (肺)need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want

13、to be strong must get enough and plenty of sleep.()1. Our body grows most while we are .A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising()2. Too little sleep makes us .A. tiredB. hungryC. happyD. grow()3. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?A. Too much air.B. Not enough fresh air.C. Too much c

14、old air. D. Too much sleep.()4. How many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have?A. Eight hours.B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Elevenhours.()5. What does the lung need most?A. Fresh air.B. Covering.C. Warm air. D. Exercise.The food in England is very different from our Chinese food. Peopl

15、e inEngland eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for another meal. They eat their bread with butter, maybe cheese, or jam( 果酱)that we don't eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. People in England drink a lot of milk,

16、too. They drink cold and hot milk, and they put it in their tea, too. They are the biggest tea drinkers in the world. They like Chinese tea, but they drink mostly strong black tea from India andSri Lanka. They don't eat much rice.For their main meal, they likemeat or fish with potatoes and one o

17、r two vegetables.After the mainmeal they often have something sweet. They call it dessert. They don't have dumplings in England.()6. From the passage we know English food is Chinesefood.A. always the same as B. nicer than C. quite different fromD.worse than()7. Which of the following isn't E

18、nglish people's favorite?A. Rice and dumpling B. Fish and meat C.Potatoes and bread D. Milk and tea()8. Most English people drink tea from .A. China B. America C. India and Sri Lanka D. Japan ()9. We don't eat much in China.A. dumplings B. vegetables C. bread with butter D. rice ()10. What d

19、o people in England often eat after the main meal?A. Milk with sugar. B. Desserts. C. Strong black tea. D. Fish and meat.(C)An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journeyback home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England

20、, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, hedidn ' t go todinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didn ' t ha

21、ve breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But atdinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill, “ he said. "The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn &

22、#39; t any bill. On our shipmeals are included (包括)in the money for the ticket, " said thewaiter.()11. The story happened.A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to EnglandC. in Norway D. on a ship from England to Norway()12. Why didn ' t the traveler go to the dinning room first?A. Because

23、he had no money B. Because he didn ' t feel very well C. Because he didn ' t want to eat anything D. Because he didn ' t hear the sound of the bell()13. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something becauseA. his friend had given him some moneyB. the waiter had askedhim to chang

24、e his mindC. he learned that there was no bill on the shipD. he was toohungry()14. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?A. Only one B. Two C. Three D. None()15. After the traveler finished eating,.A. he had a quarrel with waiter over the billB. he drank a lotC. he asked the waiter to bri

25、ng him the change(零钱)D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals(D)A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the main s big family his parents,his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephan

26、t, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later,having quarreled with her husband, the womanwent back to her parents ' home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be 川 and heartbroken. One morning after several we

27、eks the animaldisappeared from the house.It went to the woman s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husband ' s home.()16. The woman left her new home.B. to see if the elephantA.

28、 to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa would follow herC. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tiredof the large family()17. The word“disappeared" in the reading means “:.A. ran away B. lost()18. After the youngelephant.A. returned to the forestC. hid D.died woman left her hus

29、band' s home, theB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it()19. How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw theyoung woman?A. It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk. C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its tr

30、unk and ran aroundher.()20. The writer wrote the story in order to.A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals thanmen doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together again四：用括号内词的正确形式填空：(5分)1. His teacher didn ' t

31、 allow him(copy) others ' homework.2. The bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man(lie) on the side of the road.1.The baby pandas often die from _(ill) and do not live very long.4. My sister didn ' t fall(sleep) until 11:00 last night .5.But what could Yu Gong d

32、o instead of(move) the mountains.五：翻译句子：(10分)1. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了这位老人。 Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the old man in time.2. 你可以去医院看望生病的孩子们让他们高兴起来。You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to them。3. 现在的孩子过多地依赖父母亲。Children these days their parents too much .4. 那不是重要的事，我希望一切都会成功解决

33、。It s not a big deal , I hope things 5. 虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但它把家人和邻居们的关系拉的更近了Although the storm broke many things apart , It families andneighbors together.六 . 根据 情 景 补全对 话 （5 分 ）A: 1 You look unhappy.B: I want to buy a computer2A: Well, you could borrow some from your brother.B: 3 Because my brother does

34、n t have money, either.A: Maybe you should ask your parents for some money.B: No, I don t think so.A: 4B: Because they dontwant me to spend more time playing computergames.A: Then I think you should get a part-time job.B: 5七 .选词填空 （ 10分）reach， need， he， train， decide， hunger， something， pay， expect，

35、 ca nOnce a man traveled by train.He felt 1. and got off thetrain to get some food.Unluckily ， when he returned ， the 2.started.The next train would leave the next day ， so he 3.to find aplace to stay.At last he 4.a small house.He asked the owner（主人 ） of the house if he 5. stay there.The owner agree

36、d， and hedid not ask 6.in return（ 作为回报） At night a stranger（陌生人） came to the house and he asked the owner to 7. his debts（债务）.Then the man knew that the ownerwas in 8. of money.The next morning he put a big bag full of money on the bed and left.When the owner saw the bag, he found that there was a n

37、ote for 9.It read , “ Yoihelped me but you did not 10.anythingfrom me.Yesterday I heard the conversationbetween you and thestranger.It is what you need. ” 八：任务型阅读：（15分）（A）Life in space is much different from life on earth. How do astronauts live in space?Eating In the past, astronauts could eat only

38、 small pieces of dried food. （A）But now astronauts are able to eat more everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.Sleeping All the people in the ISS（国际空间站）have their own rooms. They have to tie （系）themselves to their beds, or they ' ll fly away! That seems like a （B） way to sleep, but a

39、stronauts say sleeping in space is really not too bad.Exercising This is more important in space than on earth. Astronauts exercise on bikes and othermachines（机器）for about two hours everyday. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.Having fun Astronauts can read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mails to their friends and families when theyaren ' t working.Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window.It ' s also much fun!根据短文内容，完成下列任务：（5分） 任务1:从文中找出两个修饰宇航员生活的词。1. 任务2:在B处填入一个适当的单词。2. 任务3: