2019年译林牛津版高考英语一轮训练选：模块1U1含答案

1、2019译林牛津版高考英语一轮训练选：模块 1U1含答案一、阅读理解。Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods:

2、my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop （飞驰）.The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg

3、 and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right. I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I' d ever seen her. She strained every muscletondaeihbodywith the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes （|闸）.Part of me feltperfectly in control, while another part

4、 screamed that I wasn' t.In half a mile I knew we' d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that wougirbe fine. I gaveup calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Th

5、eir horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard . Taylore ' s face gdoweShe gave me a high five. " Wow, you did well, " she said. " I knew you ' d go fast when you were ready.No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the

6、crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she ' s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkle僦纹）, glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm s ummer d

7、ay, I ' m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse ' s gallop made the other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased hi

8、m about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race,.A. the author ' s horse outran the girl' s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author ' s good performance took Taylo

9、re by surprise3. When the race ended, the author' s heart pounded becauseA. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase " kick up my heels "

10、; at the end can be replaced by.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。1. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子"We were two miles from home when, for someunexplainable reason,I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）.T

11、he other horses were anxious to catchup, and just like that, the race was on.可知，作者的马飞驰起来使得其它马想要赶上。故选A。2. D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的句子"Thylore face glowed. She gave me a high five you did wdl/ 疝£ said?! knew yoifd go fad when you were leady.'Ir 可知 , 作者的出色的表现让 Taylore 很惊讶。故选3. A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章

12、最后一段的句子"I was still nervous from the crazy pace. Myheart pounded too, but not from exercise.Because despite mywrinKlesa（sses and grayhair, I was feeling young at heart."可知，比赛结束的时候，作者的心狂跳因为他感觉兴奋而且年轻。故选A。4. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段的句子"like a horse on a warm summer day,"可B。知，作者感觉 自己像温暖夏日

13、的马，总是准备好享受一番。故选二、单项选择I.The record about the massacre（大屠杀）is fairly clear and beyond dispute thoseactivities the Japanese soldiers wereinvolvedin.A. in memory ofB. with assistance of C. with respect to D. in place of【答案】 C2.Tom is one of the top students in our school and the scores he's got in e

14、ach exam are always far average.A. aboveB. belowC. onD. beneath【答案】 A【解析】根据“ Tom is one of the top students in our school（ 汤姆是我们学校顶尖的学生之一）”可知， 汤姆在历次考试中的得分应该总是高于平均水平， 应选择 A。 above average高于平均水平； below average 低于平均水平。3.1 t is the assistant in charge the scientific research who informed us attendingthe

15、 academic activity.A. for, ofB. of , toC. with, forD. of, of【答案】 D【解析】 in charge of 掌管，负责； inform sb. of （doing）sth 告知/通知某人某件事。句意：是负责该项科学研究的助手通知我们这次学术活动的。4.1 f more than half of you going there on foot, you should present your plan to theteacher and have it by him.A. approve of, approvedB. approving

16、, approve ofC. approve, approve ofD. approving, approve【答案】 A【解析】approve of doing sth.赞同做某事；have sth. approved使某事得到批准。句意：如果你们中有超过半数的人赞同步行到那儿去的话，那么你就应该把你的计划提交给老师有他来批准。5.As one history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highlymobile lives, a keyfactor in describing TCKs.A.

17、looks down onB. looks forward toC. looks up toD. looks back on【答案】 D【解析】 look down on 看不起； look forward to 期待； look up to 尊敬； look back on 回顾。句意： 当回顾历史的时候， 人们意识到有一群人过着动荡的生活。 动荡的生活是描述第三文化儿童的一个重要的元素。6.1 t s unwise of you to consider his wild behavior as a kid s game. It may graduallydevelop into a bad

18、 habit.A. no less thanB. less thanC. more thanD. no more than【答案】 D【解析】no less than不少于；less than少于； more than多于；no more than只是，至多，只不过。句意：你把他粗野的行为只看成孩子的游戏是不明智的。这种行为可能逐渐演变成为一个坏习惯的。故选 D 。7.One s being plays an important role in building up interpersonal relations, while somerudeness will surely leave a

19、 bad impression.A. respectedB. respectfulC. respectableD. respect【答案】 B8 .No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for workers to master thosehigh-technology skills easily.A. usualB. averageC. normalD. general【答案】 B【解析】average “普通的，一般的'；强调一般水准或普通水准。句意：没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不

20、可能的。9 .No one would easily be of the safety of the nuclear power after a reactor at theChernobyl plant exploded in 1986.A. informedB. suspectedC. robbedD. convinced【答案】 D【解析】be informed of得知，知悉，接到的通知；be suspected of被怀疑患有，被怀疑（做）；be robbed of被抢劫；be convinced of相信，确信。句意：在1986 年切尔诺贝利核电站一个反应堆爆炸后，没有人会轻易相信

21、核电的安全性。故选 D 。10 .The world economy has improved since the end of last year ， but major problems andchallenges are not fully solved.A. somehowB. somewhatC. anyhowD. meanwhile【答案】B【解析】句意：自去年年底世界经济有所改善， 但主要问题和挑战还没有完全解决。 somehow不知何故； somewhat 有点，稍微； anyhow 无论如何； meanwhile 与此同时。根据 句意可知选 B 。11.1 want to g

22、ive them a perfect report. After all, it is that I have visited this school andgiven a lecture to the students.A. my timeB. a first timeC. high timeD. the first time【答案】 D【解祈】It ' s + the （one序数S）+ time +to do sth.（或+that从句）表示某人第几次做某事。句意：我要给他们作一个完美的报告。毕竟，这是我第一次来这个学校给学生作报告。12.1 t is not until we

23、have developed the better qualities in ourselves we can expect to findthem in others.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whether【答案】 CIt is/was+ 被强调部分（not until we have developed the betterqualities in ourselves）+that+ 句子其它成分。 句意： 直到我们自己养成了良好的素质，我们才可以期望在别人身上找到它们13. We shall take the condition youconsideration.

24、 Thanks a lot.A. whereB. when（良好的素质） 。ve attached to this project into carefulC. whichD. what句意： “我们一定会仔细考虑你附加在这个项目上的条件的。 “”非常感谢。 ”此题考查定语从句，先行词为 condition ，在从句中做attach 的宾语，故选 C 适合。 14.Generally speaking, such important strategies were applied in learning practice almostevery student could benefit fr

25、om in life.A. whenB. thatC. asD. where【答案】C【解析】 定语从句 “almost every student could benefit from in life 中 benefit frorm 后面缺少宾语，且先行词被 such修饰，故需要使用 as一词来充当，故选 Co句意:通常地讲，如此重要的策略运用于学习实践中使得每一个学生都能从中受益。15.One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literature course isErnest Hemingway.A

26、. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom【答案】D 三、完形填空It was 3 am , a cold and wet night, on August 21,2019.I had just left a local club to travel ten kilometers home when I lost _1_ of my car on Grand Junction Road in Hope Valley.I _2_ into a still car that was _3_ in front of a house , and then hit a tree.I was

27、badly injured ! _4_ still , I had no idea that a fire had started _5_ the bonnet （弓 I擎盖）of my car._6_ in the car behind me was a young man , who I later found out was called Jared.He sawthe accident occur and _7_ to help me out of the car.He put his own life in _8_ when he got into the back seat try

28、ing to undo my seat belt.With my seat belt _9_ , Jared then broke the driver's window to drag me out.He _10did this while my car was burning._11_ by the crash , the homeowners came out toinvestigate（调查）.Jared told them to ring emergency services _12_ he continued to help me out of the car.I _13_

29、 my life to Jared and I consider him a good friend due to the _14_ bond created on the night he dragged me to safety.I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a _15_ condition , five bones broken.I spent a few weeks in hospital , during which time Jared visited me to see how I was_16 .He also c

30、ontinued to contact me after I returned home.He says he doesn't believe that hedid anything special.On that , I 17 disagree with him and am very glad that he didn't get hurt in the 18 .Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still 19 and often talk about the events ofthat night.Jared is

31、 my _20_ and my friend.1. A.balanceB. sightC. interestD. control2. A.gotB. steppedC. crashedD. hid3. A.keptB. parkedC. foundD. stood4. A.WorseB. LuckilyC. ClearlyD. Badly5. A.offB. underC. nearD. beyond6. A.SittingB. SleepingC. DrivingD. Waiting7. A.stoppedB. failedC. happenedD. hesitated8. A.practi

32、ceB. handC. safetyD. danger9. A.renewedB. undoneC. repairedD. fastened10. A.hardlyB. graduallyC. bravelyD. naturally11. A.AnnoyedB. DraggedC. WarnedD. Woken12 A.whileB althoughC untilD since13 A.devoteB oweC takeD save14 A.bloodyB socialC specialD loose15 A.nervousB pleasantC normalD serious16 A.rec

33、overingB operatingC strugglingD relaxing17 A.eventuallyB exactlyC totallyD probably18 A.spotB processC wayD challenge19 A.take careB fit inC drop in onD keep in touch20 A.angelB ownerC doctorD driver【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。七年前的一个夜晚， “我 ”的车失控撞到前面的车辆和树木， 然后起火， “我 ”受了重伤， “我”后边的车里的年轻人勇敢将 “我 ”从车里救出来并把 “我送到医院。 “我

34、”康复后和那个年轻人成了好朋友。1. D考查名词辨析。根据下文中的"hit a treeM推知，我”的车失控了。lose control of.为固定短语，意为对失去控制"，符合语境。故选 D。2. C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的 “hiat tree.I was badly injured ！ ”可推知， “我”撞上了一辆车。“crash into为固定短语，意为 撞上”。故选C。3. B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的 "a still ca而空格后的"in front of a house可推知,“我”撞上了一辆停在房子前面的车。 B 项意为 “停放

35、（汽车等） ”，符合语境。故选 B 。4. A 考查副词辨析。根据本句中的 “ I had no idea that a fire had started.可推知，撞车本来就是一件很糟糕的事，而着火则令事情更加糟糕。 worse still 意为 “更糟糕的是” ，符合语境。故选 A 。5. B 考查介词辨析。根据本句中的"the bonnet（l擎盖）of my car可推知，车的引擎盖下面着火了，而作者并不知情。B项意为 在下面"，符合语境。故选 Bo6. C 考查动词辨析。根据下文“ He saw the accident occur.及语境可知，这个年轻人”目击了这

36、起事故；由此可推知，他当时应该是在我后面开车。故选 C。7. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文所描述的这个年轻人救 “我 ” 的过程可推知，此处是指他停下自己的车然后把我”从车里救出来。stop to do sth.意为停下来去做某事"，符合语境。故选 A 。8. D 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知， “我 ”的车撞到了一辆车并起火；由此可推知，这个年轻人是冒着生命危险将我”从车里拽出来的。put.in danger为固定搭配，意为 将置于危险之中 ”。故选 D 。9. B 考查动词辨析。根据上一段中的 “ when he got into the back seat trying to un

37、do my seat belt 可推知，他先解开了我的安全带。 ”B 项意为 “解开，松开”，符合语境。故选 B 。10. C 考查副词辨析。 根据本句中的 “ while my car was burning 可推知， ” 当时车还在着火，所以将 我”从车里拽出来很危险，他的这个行为很勇敢。C项意为 勇敢地”，符合语境。故选 C 。11. D 考查动词辨析。根据文章第一句中的"It was 3 am, a cold and wet night可知，此处指这家人被这场事故吵醒。 D 项意为 “弄醒，醒来” ，符合语境。故选 D 。12. A 考查连词辨析。句意为：Jared告诉他们打

38、急救电话，同时继续把我”从车中拽出来。while意为 与同时"，强调两件事同时发生。故选 Ao13. B 考查动词辨析。此处指 “我”能活下来是因为 Jared。 owe.to.为固定用法，意为将归功于”。故选B。14. C 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的"created on the night he dragged me to safetyM知，此处是指在Jared救我”的那晚我们就建立了特殊的联系。C项意为 特别的"，符合语境。故选Co15. D 考查形容词辨析。根据本句中的“巾ve bones broken可知,"我"被送往医院时断了五根

39、骨头；由此可推知，我”的伤势很严重。D项意为 严重的"，符合语境。故选 Do16. A 考查动词辨析。根据语境及常识可知，Jared来医院是看 我”恢复得怎么样了。A项意为康复，恢复"，符合语境。故选 A。17. C 考查副词辨析。根据前一句"He says he doesn't believe that he did anythingspecial.可知，他认为自己并没有做什么特别的事情。而我”在这一点上完全不同意他的看法，因为他救了 我”的命。C项意为 完全地，全部地”，符合语境。故选 Co18. B 考查名词辨析。此处是指 我”很庆幸他在营救 我”的

40、过程中没有受伤。B项意为过程”，符合语境。故选 Bo19. D 考查动词短语辨析。 根据本句中的 "often talk about the events of that night可知，多年后我们仍然保持着联系。D项意为 保持联系”，符合语境。故选 Do20. A 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，Jared救过 我”的命，因此 我”觉得他是 我”的天使、 我”的朋友。A项意为 天使"，符合语境。故选 Ao四、七选五Having a learning disability doesn't mean you can't learn.Learning disabil

41、ities happen because of the way a person's brain takes in and processes information._1 The trick will be figuring out how you learn best.Learning disabilities aren't contagious接触传染的），but they can begenetic.That means they can be passed down in families through the gen elske many other traits

42、 we get from our parents and grandparents.Someone with a learning disability probably has other family members who have some learning trouble s too.Kids with learning problems are sometimes surprised to find out that one of their parents had similar troubles when he or she was in school._2_Learning

43、experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works.It's very hard for a kid to know if he has a learning disability.But kids don't have to figure all this out on their own.3 Start with his teacher and his mom or dad.Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting.

44、_4_ But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common.And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you're facing you're on the right track.Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.To make this special help really worK you'll need to practise the new