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1、2010年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试 英语模拟试卷(一)      本试卷共8页。全卷共150分,考试用时120分钟。 祝 考 试 顺 利 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生先将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 3.书面表达用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔将答案写在答题卡上各题相对应的区域内。答在试题卷上无效。 4.考试结束

2、,考生将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 语法词汇(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 请选出可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。1. Suddenly _ fire broke out in the workshop, but some of the workers managed to put out_ fire.A. a; theB. /; the C. the; theD. /; /2. To my surprise, the so-called “cheap” restaurant was _ I expected.A. as expensive as twiceB. twice a

3、s expensive asC. as twice expensive asD. expensive as twice as3. She, I think, is the best _ novelist(小说家) in the world and she told us a large number of stories about her life in Africa.A. aliveB. livelyC. livingD. live4. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him.A. calledB

4、. to be calledC. to call D. calling5. My name is Johnson. Shall I spell it for you? - _.A. If you dont mindB. Not at allC. Take it easyD. Nice to meet you6. The smile on his face suggested that he _ this plan.A. agreed toB. agree to C. should agree toD. agrees to7. Something must be done to prevent

5、people from_ the river.A. being pollutedB. to polluteC. pollutingD. pollute8.He will surely finish the job on time _ he is left to do it in his own way.A. whileB. on order thatC. unlessD. as long as9. - Mr. Smith didnt come last night, did he?- No. We _ for him. A whole night was wasted.A. couldnt h

6、ave waitedB. neednt have to waitC. didnt need to waitD. neednt have waited10.This coat doesnt fit me; Could you show me larger _?A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those11.Ill park the car at Pacific Place, _ the car park there is full.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after12. All my classmates are going to the park exc

7、ept_.A. he and I B. he and meC. him and I D. him and me13. You have to _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. make C. get D. do14.Your composition is good but your handwriting wants _.A. improvedB. being improvedC. improvingD. to improve15.I dont think Mr. Wang will come toda

8、y,_?A. will heB. will Mr. WangC. do ID. wont he16.We did all we could_ them a lot of trouble.A. savingB. saveC. have savedD. to save17. It is known that there are _ students in our school than in_.A. many more; theirsB. more many; themC. much more; theirsD. more much; their18.Seldom _.A. comes he he

9、reB. doesnt he come hereC. he comes hereD. does he come here 19.Those _ wear slippers wont _ to come in.A. that; be allowedB. who; be allowedC. that; allowD. who; allow20. Do you know theres going _ a parents meeting next Friday?A. to haveB. to beingC. to beD. to havingII. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

10、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各小题的四个备选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,前后连贯。From the time each of my children started school, I packed(打包) their lunches. And in each lunch, I 21 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 23

11、 for the coming test or sporting event. In early grade school they 24 their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and 25 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed(通知) me he no longer 26 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I

12、still needed to write them, I 28 until the day he graduated. Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 30 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 31 , becoming a technical ass

13、istant in Sacramento. 32 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 33 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 34 making lunch for his younger brother, I 35 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 3

14、7 his lunch. “Did I do something 38 ? Dont you love me 39 , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 40 asked him what was wrong. “My note, Mom,” he answered. “Wheres my note?” 21. A. carried B. found C. included D. held 22. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate 23. A.

15、 congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement 24. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined 25. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually 26. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected 27. A. copy B. read C. take D. send 28. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. cont

16、inued 29. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento 30. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing 31. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly 32. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for 33. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally 34. A. once B. ag

17、ain C. still D. even 35. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled 36. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment 37. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about 38. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart 39. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better 40. A. interestingly B. b

18、itterly C. politely D. laughinglyIII. 单句指错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 请指出标有A、B、C、D 的单词或短语中用法错误的一项41. Of all the problems , neither is so difficult as this one. A B C D42. It is no doubt that we will find out the truth sooner or later. A B C D43. In 1987, They managed building a hotel 150 metres high and t

19、he tallest one in the city. A B C D44.On arriving at your destination, please check the charge from the estimate. A B C D45. The Olympics, which was held every fourth year, didnt include women players until 1912. A B C D46.Thats the game where you begin with less one chair than the number of people,

20、 right? A B C D47.Do you know the young man who caught the robber by his arm yesterday? He is a student of mine. A B C D48.The weatherman has predicted that it will clear up this afternoon ,with the mercury raising to 18°C A B C D49.The reason why he doesnt like rainy season is because it alway

21、s gets him down. A B C D50.When to hold the sports meet has not been decided at yesterdays meeting. A B C DIV. 阅读理解(共25小题, 每小题2分, 满分50分) 阅读下面短文,每篇文章后面有五个小题,请从每小题给出的四个备选项中,选出最佳答案。 Passage OneValencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea,two miles away on the coast. It is the capital

22、 of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the citys money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships,railways,clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings, c

23、oloured roofs,and narrow streets. The modern part has long,wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd

24、 century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委内瑞拉) named Valencia.51.From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?_.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four52. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia?_.A. The colour of the b

25、uildingB. The length of the streetsC. The age of the buildingsD. The colour of the roofs53. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?_.A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century54. What is Valencia famous for?_.A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its

26、parks and gardens55. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its _.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farming Passage TwoPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man

27、cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are

28、two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the ba

29、nana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽).Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow i

30、nto new plants.56. The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.A. plants are important for lifeB. plants cannot grow without airC. there are many plants in the world D. we can not live without water57. Plants can make food from_.A. flower,water and airB. water, sunlight and airC. air,water and so

31、ilD. air,sun and light58. What can we infer(推断) from the passage ?_.A. Of all living things animals are most importantB. Spores are seedsC. All fruits of flowering plants have seedsD. Without plants, man will die out59. This passage may be taken from_.A. a medicine bookB. a novelC. a science magazin

32、eD. an experiment report60. The underlined word “protected” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.A. damaged B. polluted C. prevented D. guardedPassage ThreeThere is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was wal

33、king through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn (荆棘) bush. The young girl carefully released the Butterfly. Instead of flying away,the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief. “For your wonderful kindness,”the good fa

34、iry said to the girl,“I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied,“I want to be happy.” The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the little girl grew up,there was no one in the land as happy as she. Every

35、one asked her secret of happiness. She would only smile and answer,“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she was very old and on her deathbed,the neighbors all gathered around her,for fear that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die wi

36、th her. “Tell us, please,” they begged,“Tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smiled and said: “She told me that everyone,no matter how secure they seemed,no matter how old or young,how rich or poor, had need of me.”61. _ the girl felt sad and lonely.A. There were many frien

37、ds but B. There was nobody to love her soC. There was nothing to doD. Seeing the butterfly was caught62. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn,the orphan girl _.A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thornB. felt sorrow,but she didnt go up to help itC. fell down on it tooD. failed to help

38、 it release from the thorn63. The butterfly _ after it was saved by the little girl.A. flied awayB. still diedC. changed into a fairyD. was more beautiful than before64. The only thing that the little girl wanted was_.A. to be richB. to have her own parentsC. to have a lot of friendsD. happiness65.

39、The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying, because _.A. they loved this woman deeply and they didnt wanted her to dieB. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she diedC. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happinessD. they wanted to pray for her

40、 after her death Passage FourTo swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport,but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft (气

41、垫船)if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat,if you remember your sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary(厌烦的)traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible,”you say. Well,w

42、ait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a channel tunnel or bridge.” This time, the great London Council(议会)is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel,but you would be able to by rail or by car on a br

43、idge, yet a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC?Well,perhaps, the main reason, though,is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed doc

44、kland(船坞). A link from London to the continent would stimulate(刺激) trade and revitalize(使重新具有活力)the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!66.

45、From the lines we can see that people crossed the Channel by _ in the past.A. airB. boatC. swimmingD. A, B, or C67. The weary traveler thinks the best way to cross the Channel is _.A. by swimmingB. in his own carC. by airD. by hovercraft68. A tunnel would cost_ a bridge.A. far less thanB. as much as

46、C. far more thanD. as little as69. According to the passage, a link from London to the continent would be_.A. necessary for its tradeB. important for its politicsC. useful for its industryD. helpful for its culture70. The main idea of the passage is_.A. how to develop the trade of LondonB. how to ge

47、t to Europe from London more convenientlyC. when to cross the ChannelD. what to do in the developing of travelingPassage FiveNot many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign coun

48、tries. When he was seventy-five, he gave 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens playground. As a result of his kindness,many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be

49、 a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not

50、understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.71. Johnson became a rich man through _.A. doing

51、 business.B. making whisky.C. buying and selling land.D. cheating.72. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _.A. had no children.B. was a strange man.C. was very fond of children.D. wanted people to know how rich he was.73. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _.A. what kind of whisky he had.B. how to live longer.C. how to become wealthy.D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.74. The newspaperman _.A. should have reported what Johnson had told him.B. shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he had.C. was eager to live a long life.D. should have found out w

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