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1、会计学1牛津牛津(ni jn)八年级上册八年级上册第一页,共28页。NancyJohnWhat do you know about their school life? 第1页/共28页第二页,共28页。 Nancys school has a yearly reading week. Johns buddy listens carefully to his problems. Both of them have a lovely time at school.第2页/共28页第三页,共28页。Can you form a new word/new words using the word g

2、iven? 你能用所给的词构成新词吗?(不你能用所给的词构成新词吗?(不含复数、比较等级、所有格、第三含复数、比较等级、所有格、第三人称单数人称单数(dnsh)、现在分词、过、现在分词、过去式等形式,可以不止一个答案。去式等形式,可以不止一个答案。)第3页/共28页第四页,共28页。happy快乐快乐(kuil)的的/幸福的幸福的unhappy不快乐不快乐(kuil)的的/不幸福的不幸福的happily快乐快乐(kuil)地地/幸福地幸福地happiness快乐快乐/幸福幸福unhappiness不快乐不快乐/不幸福不幸福unhappily不快乐地不快乐地/不幸福地不幸福地un- : pref

3、ix前缀前缀-ly/-ness: suffix后缀后缀Therere lots of prefixes and suffixes in English. 第4页/共28页第五页,共28页。Do you think it is easy to borrow books from Nancys school library?Yes, we can borrow books easily.Does John have a wonderful time at the Buddy Club?Yes, his buddy always helps him wonderfully. 第5页/共28页第六页,

4、共28页。easyeasilywonderfulwonderfully-ly is also a suffix. We can add ly to some adjectives to form adverbs.我们在形容词后面加我们在形容词后面加ly构成构成(guchng)副词副词。第6页/共28页第七页,共28页。Presentation IAdd ly to some adjectives to form adverbsreal _ clear_bad _ kind_usual_ careful _quiet _ slow _reallyclearlybadlykindlyusually

5、carefullyquietlyslowly第7页/共28页第八页,共28页。1. I can work out the problem easily.2. The man spoke to the lady gently.3. John does the homework well. Three sentences for you: Do you know the underlined (划线划线(hu xin)的的) words are also adverbs?(easy)(gentle)(good)第8页/共28页第九页,共28页。Work out the rule !Most adj

6、ectives+ lyquietquietlyslowslowlyAdjectives ending in consonant + -y-y + ilyeasyeasilyhappyhappilyAdjectives ending in + -le-e + ygentlegentlyterribleterriblySome irregular (不规律的不规律的)adjectivesgoodwellfastfast第9页/共28页第十页,共28页。ActivityCan you use correct words to finish them?1.The horse is running _

7、(quick).2. He often listens _ (careful) to my problems and offers me help.3. He is a top student. He does everything _ (good).4. The building is _(real) tall.5. His grandmother was _(bad) ill.quicklycarefullywellreallybadly第10页/共28页第十一页,共28页。 Summary Adverbs usually modify verbs, adjectives and othe

8、r adverbs. 副词修饰副词修饰(xish)动词、形容词和其它副动词、形容词和其它副词。词。 第11页/共28页第十二页,共28页。Presentation IIIs this a lovely panda? Is Tony a friendly buddy?第12页/共28页第十三页,共28页。 You can see the two words “lovely” and “friendly” clearly , they both have the suffix “-ly”. They are instead of adverbs.We can also add “-ly” to s

9、ome nouns to form adjectives. 在名词后面加后缀在名词后面加后缀(huzhu)ly也可以变成形容也可以变成形容词!词!并不是所有加并不是所有加ly的都是副词!的都是副词!adjectives第13页/共28页第十四页,共28页。friendlymotherlybrotherlylovelydailyweeklymonthlyyearlyThese words are also adverbs! Attention!第14页/共28页第十五页,共28页。carefuldayeasylovemonthquickslowusualweekyearAdjective -Ad

10、verbNoun - Adjective carefulcarefullydaydailyeasyeasilylovelovelyquickquicklymonth monthlyslowslowlyweekweeklyusualusuallyyearyearlyActivity第15页/共28页第十六页,共28页。 monthlyquickly easilyreally第16页/共28页第十七页,共28页。I read very _ (slow) at first, but I am doing better now. I also keeping writing in English ab

11、out my _ (day) life. I learn to use English better this way. _ (usual) I watch English videos at weekends. I always have a _ (love) time!slowlydailyUsuallylovely第17页/共28页第十八页,共28页。Adjectives modify nouns.形容词通常形容词通常(tngchng)修饰修饰名词。名词。 第18页/共28页第十九页,共28页。 Activity1: A gamefinding your friendsmy _ life

12、get up _look _ in the dresssmile at me _be _ to classmateswalk _ interestinga _ examhappilydailyweeklylovelyfriendlyslowlyreallyearly第19页/共28页第二十页,共28页。Complete the passage with the correct words. I got up e_ this morning to read a d_ English newspaper. After a r_ rich breakfast, I said goodbye to m

13、y parents p_. Our headmaster stood at the gate and s _welcomed us to school. I listened to the teacher c_ in class. During lunchtime, I enjoyed my food and had a w_ good time chatting with my friends. They are all f_ to me. They think that I am a very l_ girl. After lunch, it began to rain. When sch

14、ool was over, it rained h_. L_, I had an umbrella with me, so I walked s_ in the rain, listening to the rhythm of the falling rain. So I got home l_.arlyolitelyarefullyriendlyovelyeavilylowlyate ailymilinglyonderfullyeallyuckilyActivity2 第20页/共28页第二十一页,共28页。To master these rules is one kind of study

15、 skills. Are you interested in learning more?第21页/共28页第二十二页,共28页。1.The suffix -ous: dangerdangerous homourhumorous poisonpoisonous2.The suffix -ern: easteastern westwestern southsouthern northnorthern3.The suffix -ness: kindkindness illillness第22页/共28页第二十三页,共28页。第23页/共28页第二十四页,共28页。Enjoy a story and

16、 try to circle (圈出圈出) the words with suffixes.A young man worked unbelievably hard, and surely he made a lot of money. One day, he had dinner with a businessman. They had a lovely time enjoying the dinner. When they finished it, there were two dumplings left. The young man told the waitress: Please

17、carefully pack them and Id like to take them home. Finally, the businessman decided to work together with the young man. He said, “The young man is really great. He has lots of money but he wont waste (浪费浪费(lngfi) it.”第24页/共28页第二十五页,共28页。Summary Study skills are very important in English. If you learn and ma

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