八年级下第五单元第二课时unit5 p2

1、2d Role-play the conversation.Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick up. Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I wa

2、s taking a shower.Mary: But then I called again at nine.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: So early? Thats strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.A: What were you do

3、ing last Sunday morning , ? I called at and you didnt pick up. B: Oh, I was .A: When you called, I was .While you were , I called .1. My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late. alarm n. 闹钟闹钟 e.g. What time shall I set the alarm for? 我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？我该把闹钟拨到几点钟响？ 2. I was waiting for the bus when it began t

4、o rain heavily. 1) begin v. (began) 开始开始 e.g. Ill begin whenever youre ready. 你什么时候准备好我就开始。你什么时候准备好我就开始。 常用的句型：常用的句型： begin to do与与begin doing 一般来说，一般来说，begin to do和和begin doing可可以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用以互换，但在以下三种情况下，用to do。 主语不是指人，而是主语不是指人，而是it等。等。 如：如：It began to rain. begin后接表示心理活动的词。后接表示心理活动的词。如：如：begin

5、to know, 还有还有believe, wonder, think等词。等词。 begin本身是本身是ing形式，为避免重复后形式，为避免重复后接接to do。 即：即：beginning to do2) heavily adv. 在很大程度上；大量地在很大程度上；大量地e.g. moving heavily 吃力地移动吃力地移动 It was raining heavily. 雨下得很大。雨下得很大。3. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, suddenly adv. 突然；忽然突然；忽然e.g. I suddenly remembered tha

6、t I hadnt locked the door. 我忽然想起没有锁门。我忽然想起没有锁门。4. Thats strange. strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的；奇特的，奇怪的； 不可思议的不可思议的e.g. a strange noise 奇怪的声音奇怪的声音 Hes always here; its strange youve never met him. 他经常在这，你却没有见过他，真是他经常在这，你却没有见过他，真是 不可思议。不可思议。5. I called at seven and you didnt pick up. pick up(=pick up the phone

7、) 接电话接电话 pick up 还有以下含义：还有以下含义：1) 拾起；抱起拾起；抱起 e.g. The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore. 孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。 Pick that book up. 把那本书捡起来。把那本书捡起来。 2) 搭载搭载 e.g. The car stopped to pick me up. 汽车停下来接我。汽车停下来接我。 Well send the ambulance to pick him up. 我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。我们要派一辆救护车把他接走。 A

8、sk your classmates in your group what they were doing last night then give a report.Report: Yesterday 7:00 was reading. was shopping写出下列短语写出下列短语in the libraryat the time of go to work wait for the bus walk homeon the streetplay basketball 1. 在图书馆在图书馆 2. 在在的时候的时候 3. 去上班去上班 4. 等公共汽车等公共汽车 5. 走路回家走路回家 6

9、. 在街上在街上 7. 打篮球打篮球floodearthquakeWhat do you need when disasters (灾难灾难) happen？flashlightmatcheswood3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?1. What was the weather like before

10、the heavy rain started? Strong winds were blowing outside the house. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.3b

11、Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _ outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _ _.was putting pieces of wood over the windowswere blowing3. Ben _ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _

12、 at 3:00 a.m., the wind _.5. When Ben woke up, the sun _.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleep was dying down was rising3c Discuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people clo

13、ser together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?此句中介词此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某因某种状况的存在而导致种状况的存在而导致”, 因此可翻译因此可翻译成成“由于；因为由于；因为”等。等。1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. e.g. With my parents away, we had a party at home . 我爸妈不在家，我们在家里开派对。我爸妈

14、不在家，我们在家里开派对。 I cant work with all that noise going on. 由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。1) 1) 此句中的连词此句中的连词whilewhile的意思是的意思是 “ “当当的时候；和的时候；和同时同时”.While .While 引导的从句中的动词引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。必须是延续性动词。2. Bens dad while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. e.g. While the Smiths were

15、having dinner, someone knocked at the door. 当史密斯一家在吃当史密斯一家在吃晚饭时，有人敲门。晚饭时，有人敲门。 The rabbit was sleeping while the turtle was running forward. 当兔子在睡觉时，乌龟在向前跑。当兔子在睡觉时，乌龟在向前跑。e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet. 汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却 害羞腼腆。害羞腼腆。whilewhile还可以表示还

16、可以表示“而；然而；但而；然而；但”之意，之意，用来说明用来说明 和强调两种事情或情形不同。和强调两种事情或情形不同。2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。e.g. Could you make sure what time hes arriving? 你能确认一下他几点到达吗？你能确认一下他几点到达吗？Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house. 在你离开

17、屋子前确认关闭了电视。在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。3) 此句中的此句中的work表示机器，器官等表示机器，器官等 “运运作，运转作，运转”，这是动词，这是动词work的一种基本的一种基本用法。用法。e.g. My watch is waterproof that means it would work fine even if its in water. 我的手表是防水的我的手表是防水的这就是说即便在这就是说即便在 水里它也会正常运转。水里它也会正常运转。1) 1) 此句中的连词此句中的连词whenwhen的意思是的意思是 “ “当当的时候；和的时候；和同时同时”.When .When 引导

18、的从句中的动词引导的从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词。可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词。3. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. e.g. I was reading a book when he left. The boy finally understood what happen when his friends were talking to him for the third time. 当朋友说了第三遍，小男孩才明

19、白发生了什么。当朋友说了第三遍，小男孩才明白发生了什么。4. , but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？你能否想出此句中包含的句型？It is adj.+ to do sth. 做做怎么样。怎么样。It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做对某人来说做怎么样。怎么样。e.g. It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。对我们来说学英语很重要。1. 在街上踢球很危险。在街上踢球很危

20、险。 It is _ soccer on the street.2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。 It is _ for you _ in the morning.3. 对他来说完成作业很容易对他来说完成作业很容易 It is _ for him _.dangerous to playnecessary to readeasy to finish homework4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着进入梦乡，睡着

21、asleep adj. 睡着睡着区别区别sleepy, asleep & sleepsleepy是形容词，可意为是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌困倦的；瞌睡的睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：，可作定语和表语。如：Ill go to bed. Im sleepy. 我要去睡觉了。我困了。我要去睡觉了。我困了。asleep是形容词，意思是是形容词，意思是“睡着的睡着的”，强，强调状态，常作表语。短语调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为意为“入睡；睡着入睡；睡着”。如：。如：Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.奶奶看电视时睡着了。奶奶看电视时睡着了。sleep可作动词，意为可作动词，意为