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1、Language Focuses U1 M3 reading Fog 第1页/共27页第一页,共28页。Feedback for your preparationShow time! Retell the story of Polly. The first part The second part The third part第2页/共27页第二页,共28页。Once she was out in the street, she walked towards her usual bus stop.Once (it is ) printed, this dictionary will be ve
2、ry popular.一旦印刷,这本词典会非常(fichng)畅销。 Once outOnce printedOnce making up his mind, no one can change his mind. 我父亲(f qn)是个很顽固的人。一旦他做出决定,没人能改变他。Replace the underlined parts using the expressions in the text.(用课文中短语替换划线(hu xin)部分)My father is stubborn. Once he makes up his mind, no one can change his min
3、d.第3页/共27页第三页,共28页。决定一旦作出,就必须(bx)执行。Once _ _ _ _, it must be carried out._ _ , the decision must be carried out. the decision is made Once madeWhen _, he always turns to me.遇到麻烦(m fan)时,他就来找我帮忙。Make some changes where_.在必要的地方作一些修改。Even if _,you can spare some time to lend her a helping hand.即使忙,你也能抽
4、出点时间来帮她一把。(he is) in trouble(it is) necessary(you are) busyConclusion:第4页/共27页第四页,共28页。Conclusion:状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语,只留下V-ing,V-ed,(V.和句子主语构成主动关系时,用V-ing,构成被动(bidng)关系时,用V-ed),形容词、副词、或者介词短语类似用法的连词有:once, if, when, while, unless, if, even if, though, although等第5页/共27页第五页,共28页。 If breathed
5、in, the viruses can result in illness or even death.If _ _ breathed in, the viruses can result in illness or even death.they arePractice makes perfect!When _, it is of great help to learn some skills.A.reading B. read C. to read D. students read Unless _ (make) the most of, time will not be enough.m
6、ade第6页/共27页第六页,共28页。Once _(see), it will never be forgotten.Once_ (see) Jim, I will inform him of the news.When _(brush) your teeth , dont leave water running all the time.If _(brush) three times a day, teeth can remain healthy.seenseeingbrushingbrushed第7页/共27页第七页,共28页。While reading, he came across
7、new words. While he was reading, he came across new words. while, read, come across new wordsNew words appeared while reading.he was reading第8页/共27页第八页,共28页。1.The truth is 1.The truth is that that it is too foggy for the bus to run it is too foggy for the bus to run that that far.far.2. She had a fe
8、eling 2. She had a feeling thatthat she was being watched by a tall she was being watched by a tall man.man.2.that2.that的用法的用法(yn f)(yn f)A fog A fog thisthis bad is rare. bad is rare. to such an extent or such a degree(那么那么(n me))引导表语从句(cn j),无意义,不可省引导同位语从句,无意义,不可省这么这么(this or that 可以用来修饰副词或形容词可以用来
9、修饰副词或形容词,相当于相当于so,强调强调程度程度)第9页/共27页第九页,共28页。 It gives me the chance to pay back the help thatthat people give me when its sunny.引导定从,在从句(cn j)中做宾语,此时可省略第10页/共27页第十页,共28页。Practice make perfect!1.She told us a story _ she was taken away by aliens.2. Her story was _ she was taken away by aliens.3. The
10、notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be put off .(江苏 2012)When B. that C. whether D. what4. 他突然有了一个他被欺骗(qpin)了的感觉。5. 真相是所有人都撒谎啦,除了那个傻子。thatthatHe suddenly had a feeling that he was cheated.The truth is that all the people lied, except the fool.引导同位语从句(cn j),无意义,不可省略引导表语从句,无意义(
11、yy),不可省略引导同位语从句,无意义,不可省略The notice第11页/共27页第十一页,共28页。observe“to watch carefully and to see and notice” Structure: observe sb/sthobserve sb do sth/sb be observed to do sthobserve sb doing sth/sb be observed doing sthobserve sb that-clause/wh- clause第12页/共27页第十二页,共28页。完成下列句子的英文翻译:1)你注意到他话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗?_
12、 in her words?2)我没有注意到外面(wimin)下那么大的雪。I didnt_ _.3)他看见一个男人在马路对面走着。_ on the opposite side of the road. observe that it was snowing so heavily outside He observed a man walking Have you observed anything strangeobserve sb/sthobserve that-clause从句(cn j)observe sb doing sth.第13页/共27页第十三页,共28页。4)他注意到了他们之
13、间发生的事情。He_was going on between them.5)他不知道(zh do)有人看见他上楼了。He didnt know he_go upstairs by someone.He didnt know someone observed him _ up stairs.observed what was observed to go observe wh- clause从句(cn j)observe sb do sth/sbsth/sb be observed to do sth第14页/共27页第十四页,共28页。Replace the underlined parts.
14、 There was no one who could be seen.in sight.catch sight oflose sight ofat the sight ofat fist sightin sight out of sight看见(kn jin),发现看不见看见(kn jin)乍一看在视线(shxin)范围内,看得见在视线范围外,看不见第15页/共27页第十五页,共28页。sightStructure: catch sight of in sightout of sight lose sight of at first sight 1. Only romantic people
15、 believe people fall in love _.2. _, out of mind.3. He _ her before she disappeared in the crowd.4. There was nobody _ in the street so that he could turn to nobody for help.5. Gradually we _ land. Our heart beat with fear.caughtlost第16页/共27页第十六页,共28页。Now she wanted to run, but fear kept her unmoved
16、. He took her hand more tightly.heldheld/grasped her hand more firmly.The plane can hold up to 500 passengers.容纳(rngn)her still.Replace the underlined parts with other expression.第17页/共27页第十七页,共28页。 Please hold _ your head high. He held _his hand for money. She cant hold _ her tears.The accident hel
17、d _ the traffic. Please hold _. Ill ask him. We hold the view that he does wrong. 高昂(go ng)起头伸出阻止(zzh)阻挡(zdng), 使停顿别挂下认为upoutbackupon第18页/共27页第十八页,共28页。Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. find +O +find +O +O.C.O.C.find him lying on the grassdoingdonefind him surrou
18、nded by waterfind him in a beautiful valleyprep. phrases/adj./n.find English not difficult to learn第19页/共27页第十九页,共28页。find, leave alone with the tigerWhen she found herself left alone with the tiger, the little girl cried. 第20页/共27页第二十页,共28页。Jerry, just like Mr. Xi and his wife, will find many peopl
19、e _to receive him after getting out of the plane in Hongkong.waiting(wait)第21页/共27页第二十一页,共28页。 If you are found _games at work, you _.(如果(rgu)被发现玩游戏,将被解雇。)playingwill be dismissedIf found I found my hometown _.Great changes have taken in my hometown.much/greatly changed.第22页/共27页第二十二页,共28页。How beaut
20、iful our Chongzheng School is! You can find it _by many trees.surrounded第23页/共27页第二十三页,共28页。Exercises第24页/共27页第二十四页,共28页。Consolidation From the story, we are moved by what the blind people said:_ _We will try my best to pay back the help I received. For example,“It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when itssun
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