牛津高中英语 M6U4 Revision

1、Unit 4 revision 参考,查阅; 指称; 提及 大使 操作,动手术 给动手术 对做感到荣幸 做是一种荣幸 take on 宪章 目的 和合做干 触及，涉及 维持和平的 refer to ambassador operate operate on be/feel honored to do It is an honour to do sth 担当；承担；雇佣；呈现担当；承担；雇佣；呈现 charter purpose co-operate with sb in (doing) sth touch peacekeeping 军事行动；操作；实施 冲突 贝雷帽 令人敬重的；值得的 值得做

2、 劳工；劳动 自愿的 自愿者 operation conflict beret worthy be worthy to be done/ be worthy of being done be worth doing It is worthwhile to do sth/It is worthwhile doing sth labour voluntary volunteer 报刊杂志；记者；新闻界 意识 意识到 吸引，引起 数目，总数 一（大小）笔钱 总结，概括 资金，基金；提供资金 在的保护下 除了；还有 紧急的；紧迫的 press awareness be aware of/ be awa

3、re that draw sum a (large/ small) sum of sum up fund under the umbrella of apart from urgent 缺钱 贫困，贫穷 女商人 set out set up set off set about 作为的代表 代表 地震 台风 lack (n.) of money lack (v.) money poverty businesswoman 提出，制订出；出发；开始提出，制订出；出发；开始 创建，设立；引发，产生创建，设立；引发，产生 出发；引爆；拉响出发；引爆；拉响 开始，着手开始，着手 on behalf of

4、stand for/ represent earthquake typhoon 民间的，平民的；平民 遥远的，偏僻的 可接近的，可获得的 可为所获得 可获得 沮丧的，懊恼的 要就好了 良心，良知 第三世界 参考，查阅（名词） 提供资金 civilian remote accessible be available to/ be accessible to have access to frustrated If only conscience third world reference funding （问题等的）方面 宝贵的，珍贵的 提醒，使想起 提醒想起 提醒做 慈善，施舍 捐款；收藏；收

5、藏品；集 面对 朝南 aspect precious remind remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth charity collection sb face sth sth face sb be faced with face south多山的边界; 国界开销;经费;代价以为代价稍微, 有点儿不知何故原始的柴火来源资源燃料井 mountainous border expense at the expense /price /cost of somewhat somehow primitive firewood source resource fuel we

6、ll 泵；（用泵）抽 容器；集装箱 取来；拿来 出故障；抛锚 break off break up break out 艰苦；困苦 基本的；基础，基本要素 屋顶(pl.) 职业，占有 强制，强迫， pump container fetch break down 折断，突然终止折断，突然终止 结束，（关系）破裂结束，（关系）破裂 爆发爆发 hardship basic roofs occupation force 耕作耕作 protein 营养不良营养不良 手段，方法手段，方法 用方法用方法 用的方法用的方法 承诺，保证承诺，保证 混乱混乱 处于混乱状态处于混乱状态 逃跑，逃避逃跑，逃避 过去式

7、，过去分词过去式，过去分词 不可用的不可用的 famine farm 蛋白质蛋白质 malnutrition means bymeans/ inway/manner/ with method by means of commitment chaos in chaos flee fled fled unusable 饥荒饥荒 Vaccination 死于（内因） 死于（外因） Measles 子弹 爆发 水为载体的，水传播的 Malaria Typhoid 从一地到另一地 同事 空缺的 接种疫苗接种疫苗 die of die from 麻疹麻疹 bullet outbreak water-bor

8、ne 疟疾疟疾 伤寒伤寒 from place to place colleague vacant 临时的 永久的 诊所，医务室 野餐 药物治疗，药物 得到，抓住 diabetes 不重要的，不严重的 重要的，主要的 主修 辅修 temporary permanent clinic picnic medication get hold of 糖尿病糖尿病 minor (adj.) major (adj.) major in minor in 伤口，切口 痊愈，治愈 治愈 治疗 细菌（复数） 同时，其间 住所，藏身之处 提醒人事 提醒去做 全体员工 障碍 cut heal cure treat

9、bacteria meanwhile/meantime shelter remind sb of sth remind sb to do sth staff barrier 安慰 舒适的 回想 回忆 使想起 make a difference individual comfort comfortable think back to look back on call up 产生变化，有影响，起作产生变化，有影响，起作用用 个人的，单独的个人的，单独的 1.I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United

10、 Nations or the UN, as it is more often referred to. 2.The UN is an international group made up of countries that want to increase peace, and I am very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill Ambassador for them. be made up of =consist of 3.Being a Goodwill Ambassador means that I visit countries

11、 where the UN operates programmes to help people. 4.I feel honoured to have been able to take on this role. 5.The UN is based on a charter that has four main purposes. 6.To co-operate in solving international problems in promoting respect for human rights. co-operate with sb. In doing sth. show resp

12、ect for 7.As you know , the UN touches the lives of people everywhere. 8.The organization is involved in peacekeepingoperations to help end some of the worlds most horrible conflicts. 9. Watch any TV report on places where there is a war, and you will see soldiers wearing blue berets. With the help

13、of . In addition=besides In addition to =besides She is a pretty girl. In addition, (besides) she is always ready to help others. 10. In addition to (besides) Tom, he has another two good friends. 11. My job with the UN is not paid, but voluntary. 12. This will increase peoples awareness of the work

14、 of the UN. 13. My visits will encourage people working on the projects and draw local peoples attention to the situation. 14. I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa. 15.add to add to add up add up to a large sum of /a small sum of 16.With luck, their group will be able to expand. 17.Apart

15、 from= besides, or expect (for) Apart from ( besides) Tom, I have another two friends. Apart from (expect) Tom, we all saw the film. 18.lack (n.) of money/shortage (n.) of money/be short (adj.) of money Lacking money, I can not go to the university. 19.At a UN meeting in 2000, all 191 members agreed

16、 to try and meet eight development goals by the year 2015. 20.One of the goals is to ensure that fresh drinking water is available to/is accessible to everyone. 21.Everyone can have access to fresh drinking water. 22 .look sth up in refer to /consult 1.(I) arrived here to find everything was in chao

17、s. In chaos/ out of order/ (in) a mess 2. flee fromto fled fled 3. stop children dying from measles stop (from) doing sthprevent (from) doing sthkeep .from doing sthprotect from.Protect your eyes from the sun.forbid from doing sth/ forbid sb to do sthprohibit from doing sth 3.Looking out for bullets

18、 and running from one place to another became a way of life. 4. we are very concerned about the outbreak of water-borne diseases. be concerned about 关心关心;担心担心 be concerned for 担心担心 be concerned with 与与有关有关; 关心关心,关注关注 5. There is mud and water everywhere, making it difficult to travel from place to p

19、lace. 6. My colleagues on the medical team and I found a vacant health centre. 7.Medical supplies are on their way from overseas. on the way. in the way in a way/in one way 8. Minor injuries also need to be taken care of , especially as it is so wet. need/ want/ require+ doing sth= to be done The flowers need/ want/ require watering (to be watered). deserve 用法同上用法同上 9. the ma