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1、loose dusty official lonely series dusk thunder power curtain partnersuitcase overcoat tip elevator petrol gas vocabulary spelling usage lorry lightning cab1._ Sunday,rather than _ at home ,I preferred _.AIt being; stay; to travel B Being; to stay; to travel Chaving been;stay ; travelD It was; to st

2、ay; traveling2.What great trouble the boy had _ his father to quit smoking.A persuaded B peruade C to persuade DpersuadingAD3.The news of the majors coming to our school for a visit was _on the radio yestoday.tuA turned out B found out C given out D carried out 4.Convinced that the computer was the

3、key to success ,parents are insisting that children _ to use them in school as early as possible .A must be taught B ought to be taught C be taught D would be taught CC 5.I advised that he to the hospital at once ,but he insisted _ quite well then.A be sent ;was feeling B was sent ; felt C be sent ;

4、feel D should be sent ;should feel6.The question was not easy _ ,so most of them kept silent .A to answer B to be answered C answered D answering AA7.Mr Blake _ Shanghai in a few days .Do you know the earliest plane _ on Sunday?A is leaving ; takes off B leaves ; takes offC is leaving ;is taking off

5、 D leaves ;takes offs8.We tried to find a table for seven , but they were all _ .A given away B kept away C taken up D used upAC 1prefer 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.vt.更喜欢 prefer(sb.)to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做 prefer sth./doing.to sth./doing.与相比更喜欢;宁愿不愿 prefer to do.rath

6、er than do.宁可也不 in preference to优先于 have a preference for偏爱;喜爱 (2)What type of house would you prefer to live in? 你喜欢住哪种房子? (3)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 我宁可看书也不看电视。 (4)A polar bear has a preference for cold weather. 北极熊喜欢寒冷天气。 2persuade 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)We may find it is not easy to persua

7、de people to drive less and walk more.vt.说服 (2)I will persuade him to join our club. 我将劝说他加入我们俱乐部。 (3)How can I persuade you of my innocence? 我如何说服你相信我的清白? 【温馨提醒】persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝的结果,即劝服。而advise/try to persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝说的动作,不知道结果如何。 3schedule 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)I had such a tight schedule

8、 that I could hardly spare any time to keep my parents company.n.时间表,日程表 (2)The delegation is scheduled to arrive tomorrow.vt.安排,预定 on schedule按时间表;准时 ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule晚点;落后于预定计划 be scheduled for sth.安排某事 be scheduled to do sth.安排做某事 (3)Owing to our efforts,the task was fullfilled

9、ahead of schedule. 由于我们的努力,任务提前完成了。 (4)Is the departure time on schedule? 起飞时间准时吗? 4determine 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)Whether a person can succeed or not is determined by many factors.vt.决定 (2)I determine to go and nothing will stop me.vt.下定决心 determine to do sth.决定做某事 determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事 determin

10、e that.查明;决定;确定 determine on/upon决定 be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (3)We determined on an early start. 我们决定早动身。 (4)They are determined to do this at any cost. 他们决定不惜任何代价来做此事。 【温馨提醒】determine to do sth.在词义上等于be determined to do sth.但前者强调动作,后者强调状态,类似的短语还有:prepare for/be prepared for,worry about/be worr

11、ied about。这类结构常考查分词作状语的用法。 5view 根据语境猜词性和词义 (1)His view of life has changed a lot ever since the experience he had in Africa three years ago.n.观点,见解 (2)He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city.n.风景 (3)I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was re

12、leased.vt.观看 come into view进入视野;看得见 in view看得见;在可看到的范围内 in view of鉴于;考虑到 in ones view在某人看来;依某人的看法 (4)In view of the weather,we will cancel the outgoing. 因天气关系,我们将取消此次郊游。 (5)In the Flower Museum,many rare flowers come into your view. 在花卉博物馆,许多罕见的花尽收眼底。 【易混辨析】 view/scene/scenery/sightview指从某个角度看到的景色。还

13、可表示“观点、看法”。scene通常指跃入眼帘的东西或是眼见之物,包含在视野范围内的人以及人们的活动或其他事物的运动。还可表示戏剧、电影中“一场,场景”,以及“情景”。scenery指某一地区的自然风貌或乡村的天然景色,如高山、平原、峡谷、森林、草地等。 1care about 根据语境猜词义 (1)The only thing he seems to care about is money.在乎,关心 (2)I care about their health.They are my friends.关心,惦念 care for喜欢;照顾 take care当心;多保重 take care o

14、f照料 with care小心地;谨慎地 2make up ones mind 根据语境猜词义 (1)Its early yet to make up your mind.下决心 (2)At last,he seems to be starting to make up his mind.下定决心 2make up ones mind 根据语境猜词义 (1)Its early yet to make up your mind.下决心 (2)At last,he seems to be starting to make up his mind.下定决心 change ones mind改变主意

15、fix ones mind on.全神贯注于 keep.in mind把记住 (3)Its a good ideaIll keep it in mind. 这是个好主意我要记在心里。 (4)Ive changed my mind.我改主意了。 3give in 根据语境猜词义 (1)The enemies were forced to give in.投降 (2)He has given in to my views.让步,屈服 give away泄露(秘密);赠送;颁发 give back归还;恢复 give off发出;放出(光,热,烟,气味等) give out分发;用完;用尽;公布;宣布 give up放弃;让(交)给;认输;泄气 (3)Dont give away my secret. 不要泄露我的秘密。 (4)The apples give off a very sweet smell. 这些苹果散发出非常香甜的味。 (5)At no time should you give up studying. 任何时候你都不应放弃学习。 现在进行时表将来 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1Peter!Hurry up!You are wanted on the phone. Oh,I_(come)Thank you. 2When will they lea

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